云南省大理市祥云縣職業(yè)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.The___onhisfacetoldmethathewasangry.A.impression B.sight C.appearance D.expression參考答案：D2.Heissuchapersonwhonever________hishealth.

A.caresof

B.caresabout

C.takescare

D.cares參考答案：B3.Wearetryingtodo

ittakestosavethoseinjuredintheaccident.A．whichever

B．however

C．whatever

D．whoever參考答案：C4.Everyday,mainlandChina_______HongKong_______lotsofvegetables,fruitsandmeat.A.supplies;to

B.supplies;with

C.supplies;/

D.supplies;for參考答案：B5.

mademeunhappywas

hedidn’tgivemeacallandleft．

A．What，what

B．Which，what

C．That，that

D．What，that參考答案：D6.—Yourmotherbecomesmoreandmoreforgetful.—Yes.ShesearchedforhercellphoneforawholedaylastSundaybutit______inhercoatpocketthenextday.A.turnedout

B.turnedon

C.turnedover D.turnedup參考答案：D7.ItisaJapanese_______totakeoffone’sshoesbeforeenteringahouse.A.custom

B.signalC.character

D.reception參考答案：A8.Itseemsthatlivinggreenis__________easyandaffordable.Asmallstepmakesabigdifference.A.exactly

B.fortunately

C.surprisingly

D.hardly參考答案：C略9.Theprofessorshouldgiveclear________forthemtocarryouttheexperiment.A．impression B．instructionsC．directions

D．introduction參考答案：B解析考查名詞。句意：教授應(yīng)該給出清楚的說明來讓他們?nèi)ネ瓿蓪嶒灐４颂幰馑肌爸笇?dǎo)；說明”，instructions符合。impression“印象”；directions“方向”；introduction“介紹”。

10.----It’stimeforlunch,whereisTom?Hashecome?

----No．he__________thisafternoon．A．isarriving

B．a(chǎn)rrived C．hasn’tcome

D．didn’tcome參考答案：A11.—I’lltraveltoSwitzerlandthissummer.

—________.

A.Haveagoodtime

B.It’sbeautiful.

C.Remembermetoyourfamily

D.Ofcourse參考答案：A略12.Withtwochildren______middleschoolinthenearbytownnow,theparentsareworkinghard.A.attended

B.attending

C.joined

D.joining參考答案：B10.—IamgoingtobeavolunteerattheAsianGamestobeheldinGuangzhouthisNovember．—

!Me,too.A.That’sit

B.Goodluck

C.Noproblem

D.That’sgreat參考答案：D略28.

Poorcountrieswillexperiencemoreflooding,andthedisappearingofentireecosystem________manyoftheworld’spoorestpeopledepend.

A.that

B.which

C.onwhich

D.ofwhich參考答案：C略15.Thesuitfittedhimwell

thecolor1wasalittlebrighter.A.exceptfor

B.exceptthat

C.except

D.besides

參考答案：B16.Gettingtothecinema,quiteoutofbreath,wefoundthefilm

fortenminutes.A.havingbeenon

B.hadbegun

C.hadbeenon

D.hadbeenstarted參考答案：C二、完型填空17.IttookGeorgequiteawhiletofinda

36

placeforhiscarandintheendhehadtoleaveitinanarrowstreet,

37

fromthedentist’s.Ashegotout,heglancedathis

38.Hisappointment（約會）wasatfiveandhestillhadtwentyminutesto

39

.Hecrossedintothesquareand

40

onabench,partlyto

41

thelastoftheafternoonsun,

42

tocalmhisnerves（神經(jīng)）.Hehatedthesevisits

43

thedentist（牙醫(yī)）.Ashesatthere,watchingthechildrenatplayand

44

totheoldwomentalkingtoeachother,heturnedaroundtoseearedcarlikehisowncomeoutofthe

45

wherehehadparked.Thecargatheredspeedandwassoon

46

ofsight.George

47

inhispocketsforthekeys:Theywerenotthere.“Mycar!”hecried

48

aloudvoice,whichmadeseveralpeoplestareathim.Hegotupandranacrossthe

49

andthendownthenarrowstreet.Hiscarwasnottobeseen--butthenhediscovereditconcealed（被隱藏）

50

alargeone.Hewasrelieved（使寬慰）tofindhis

51

,stillinhiscar.Bythetimehereachedthedentist’sitwasalreadyfive.“Ihadratheranodd(奇特的)

52,”hesaidtothedentisttoexplainhis

53

.“Ithoughtmycarhadbeen

54

.”“It’squite

55

sir,”saidthedentist.“AsamatteroffactIhaveonlyjustgotheremyself.”

36.A.leavingB.parking（停車）C.wideD.special37.A.inaway

B.faraway

C.someway

D.near38.A.watchB.teeth

C.car

D.place39.A.leaveB.sit

C.spareD.seethedoctor40.A.stopped

B.steppedC.stoodD.satdown41.A.shine

B.enjoyC.get

D.receive42.A.butalsoB.soC.inorderD.for43.A.byB.of

C.toD.with44.A.listen

B.listening

C.tolistenD.listened45.A.carB.place

C.streetD.way46.A.disappearedB.outC.leftD.lost47.A.looked

B.feltC.foundD.searched48.A.withB.atC.inD.by49.A.squareB.hospitalC.street

D.bench50.A.withB.behind

C.afterD.in51.A.bagsB.moneyC.keys

D.card52.A.chance

B.luckC.thing

D.experience53.A.hatenessB.reasonC.latenessD.car54.A.robbed

B.stolenC.lostD.there55.A.trueB.goodC.oftenD.allright參考答案：36—40BCACD

41—45BACBC

46—50BBCAB

51—55CDCBD重點解析：36.為車子找“停車”的地方。從下文的wherehehadparked中亦能得到暗示。37.喬治是駕車到牙科診所治病的，故不可能將車停在離診所很遠(yuǎn)的地方，由于診所附近沒有合適的停車之處，因此，只能將車停在離診所有一段距離的一條街上。38.由下一句可知，他看的是“手表”。39.spare意為“剩下”。40.根據(jù)行文邏輯可以推知。下一節(jié)首句再現(xiàn)了sat一詞。41.“享受”夕照。42.對partly…進(jìn)行補充說明。43.習(xí)慣搭配44.通過分析句子意義和結(jié)構(gòu)，可知listen是喬治發(fā)生的動作，故應(yīng)和watching并列用作伴隨狀語。45.他是在那條“街”上停的車。46.outofsight意為“消失”。47.在口袋中“摸”鑰匙，不是“尋找”。48.inaloudvoice“大聲地”，習(xí)慣搭配。49.由上文Hecrossedintothesquare…可知。50.他的車起初之所以未被看見，原來是隱藏在一輛大車后面了。51.從stillinhiscar可推知答案。52.experience指上文所發(fā)生的事。全句意思為：我經(jīng)歷了一件十分奇特的事。53.從喬治和醫(yī)生的對話來看，喬治在為“遲到”作解釋。54.原以為車子被“盜”。55.因為當(dāng)時剛好5點，而且自己也剛到，所以醫(yī)生說“沒關(guān)系”。三、閱讀理解18.Oneday,Ireceivedacallfromacolleague.Hewasabouttogiveastudentazeroforhisanswertoaphysicalproblem，whilethestudentclaimedaperfectscore.Iwaselectedastheirarbiter.Ireadtheexaminationproblem：“Showhowitispossibletodeterminetheheightofatallbuildingwiththeaidofabarometer(氣壓計).”Thestudenthadanswered：“Takethebarometertothetopofthebuilding，attachalongropetoit，lowerittothestreet，andthenbringitup,measuringthelengthoftherope.Thelengthofitistheheightofthebuilding.”Thestudenthadreallyansweredthequestioncompletely,buttheanswerdidn’tconfirmhiscompetenceinphysics.Isuggestedthestudenttryagain.Igavehimsixminutestoanswerthequestion,warningthattheanswershouldshowsomeknowledgeofphysics.Fiveminuteslater,hesaidhehadmanyanswersandclashedoffone,whichread：“Takethebarometertothetopofthebuildingandleanovertheedgeoftheroof.Dropthebarometer,timingitsfallwithastopwatch.Then,usethephysicalformula(公式）tocalculatetheheightofthebuilding.”Atthispoint,mycolleaguehadtoacceptit,andthenthestudentmadealmostfullmarks.Icouldn’thelpaskingthestudentwhattheotheranswerswere.Helistedmanyothers，andthenadded“Probablythebestistotakethebarometertotheadministratorandsaidtohim，'Sir,hereisafinebarometer.Ifyoutellmetheheightofthebuilding,Iwillgiveittoyou.，”Then,Iaskedthestudentifhereallydidnotknowtheconventionalanswertothisquestion.Headmittedthathedid,butsaidthathewasfedupwithhighschoolandcollegeinstructorstryingtoteachhimhowtothink.ThenameofthestudentwasBohrwholaterwasfamousallovertheworld.HewontheNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1922.1．Thestudentgotazeroatthebeginningbecause_______.A．theteacherwasn’tsatisfiedwithhimB．hisanswerwasn'tcompleteorcorrectC．hisanswerdidn’tshowhisknowledgeofphysicsD．theteacherclicln5tfullyunderstandhisanswer2．Weknowfromthepassagethat______.A．theteacherwasaverystubbornpersonB．theadministratortoldBohrtheheightC．theauthorpreferredBohr’slastanswerD．thestudentknewtheexpectedanswer3．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A．instructorscanteachstudentshowtothinkB．studentsshouldbegivenmorefreedominthinkingC．a(chǎn)rbiterscanhelpstudentstogethighscoresD．teachersshouldmakestudentsusephysicalformulas參考答案：1．

C

2．

D

3．

B

這是一篇記敘文。敘述了著名物理學(xué)家波爾求學(xué)時發(fā)生的故事。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段“Thestudenthadreallyansweredthequestioncompletely,buttheanswerdidn’tconfirmhiscompetenceinphysics.”可知，這個學(xué)生確實完全回答了這個問題，但這個答案并不能證實他的物理能力。故C選項正確。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段“Then,Iaskedthestudentifhereallydidnotknowtheconventionalanswertothisquestion.Headmittedthathedid,”可知，作者問那個學(xué)生，他是否真的不知道這個問題的常規(guī)答案。他承認(rèn)他知道這個常規(guī)答案。故D選項正確。3．推理判斷題。由第五段“hewasfedupwithhighschoolandcollegeinstructorstryingtoteachhimhowtothink.”可知，他厭倦了高中和大學(xué)教師教他如何思考。所以判斷出學(xué)生應(yīng)該被給與更多的自由來思考。故B選項正確。【點睛】推理判斷題是要判斷出細(xì)節(jié)所要表達(dá)的言外之意。我們可以通過對關(guān)鍵詞，關(guān)鍵句子，文章的結(jié)構(gòu)，作者的觀點，具體的實例，作者所說和所做的事情，以及事物具體性和普遍性的角度等來進(jìn)行正向或者逆向的推理。根據(jù)第五段“hewasfedupwithhighschoolandcollegeinstructorstryingtoteachhimhowtothink.”中的關(guān)鍵短語befedupwith“厭倦”。可知，波爾不喜歡高中和大學(xué)的老師教他如何思考，他喜歡的是自由思考。所以通過這樣一個具體的實例我們能推斷出，不僅是波爾，其他的學(xué)生也應(yīng)該被給與更多的自由來思考。故B選項正確。19.七選五（共5小題；每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。WhenIwas16yearsold，aboygavemeanimportantgift.__71__

Itwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearatajuniorhighschool,andmyoldschoolwasveryfaraway.__72__Iwasverylonely,andafraidtomakefriendswithanyone.

EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughing,Ifeltveryheartbroken.Icouldn’ttalkwithanyoneaboutmyproblems.AndIdidn’twantmyparentstoworryabout