xx年6月大學(xué)英語六級(jí)聽力試題1原文答案

改革后六級(jí)聽力由長對(duì)話、聽力篇章、講座三種題型組成。為

了幫助大家備考xx年大學(xué)考試，了xx年大學(xué)英語六級(jí)聽力試題，

希望能幫到大家!

ConversationOne

M:SohowlonghaveyoubeenaMarketResearch

Consultant?

W:Well,Istartedstraightafterfinishinguniversity.

M:Didyoustudymarketresearch?

W:Yeah,anditreallyhelpedmetogetintothe

industry,butIhavetosaythatit'smoreimportanttoget

experienceindifferenttypesofmarketresearchtofind

outexactlywhatyou'reinterestedin.

M:Sowhatareyouinterestedin?

W:Well,atthemoment,Ispecializeinquantitative

advertisingresearch,whichmeansthatIdotwotypesof

projects.Trackers,whichareongoingprojectsthatlookat

trendsorcustomersatisfactionoveralongperiodoftime.

Theonlyproblemwithtrackersisthatittakesupalotof

yourtime.Butyoudobuildupagoodrelationshipwiththe

client.Ialsodoacoupleofad-hocjobswhicharemuch

shorterprojects.

M:Whatexactlydoyoumeanbyad-hocjobs?

W:It'sbasicallywhenpaniesneedquickanswersto

theirquestionsabouttheirconsumers'habits.Theyjust

askforonequestionnairetobesentoutforexample,so

thetimeyouspendonanad-hocprojecttendstobefairly

short.

M:Whichdoyouprefer,trackersorad-hoc?

W:IlikedoingbothandinfactIneedtodobothat

thesametimetokeepmefromgoingcrazy.Ineedthe

variety.

M:Canyoujustexplainwhatprocessyougothrough

withanewclient?

W:Well,togetherwedecideonthemethodologyandthe

objectivesoftheresearch.Ithendesignaquestionnaire.

Oncetheinterviewershavebeenbriefed,Isendtheclient

ascheduleandthentheygetbacktomewithdeadlines.

Oncethefinalchartsandtablesareready,Ihavetocheck

themandorganizeapresentation.

M:Hmm,onelastquestion,whatdoyoulikeanddislike

aboutyourjob?

W:AsIsaid,varietyisimportantandasforwhatI

don'tlike,ithastobethecheckingofchartsandtables.

Questions1to4arebasedontheconversationyouhave

justheard.

Q1:Whatpositiondoesthewomanholdinthepany?

Q2:Whatdoesthewomanspecializeinatthemoment?

Q3:Whatdoesthewomansayabouttrackers?

Q4:Whatdoesthewomandislikeaboutherjob?

ConversationTwo

W:Hello,I'mherewithFrederick.NowFred,youwent

touniversityinCanada?

M:Yeah,that'sright.

W:OK,andyouhaveverystrongviewsabout

universitiesinCanada.Couldyoupleaseexplain?

M:Well,wedon'thaveprivateuniversitiesinCanada.

They'reallpublic.Alltheuniversitiesareownedbythe

government,sothereistheMinistryofEducationincharge

ofcreatingthecurriculumfortheuniversitiesandso

thereisnotmuchroomforflexibility.Sinceit'sa

governmentoperatedinstitution,thingsdon'tmovevery

fast.Ifyouwantsomethingtobedone,thentheirstaffdo

nothavesomuchincentivetohelpyoubecausehe'sa

workerforthegovernment.SoIdon'tthinkit'svery

efficient.However,therearecertainadvantagesofpublic

universities,suchasthefeesbeingfree.Youdon'thave

topayforyoureducation.Butthesystemisn'tefficient,

anditdoesnotworkthatwell.

W:Yeah,Icanseeyourpoint,butintheUnitedStates

wehavemanyprivateuniversities,andIthinktheyare

largebureaucraciesalso.Maybepeopledon'tactthatmuch

differently,becauseit'sthesamethingworkingfora

privateuniversity.Theygetpaidfortheirjob.Idon't

knowifthey'rethatmuchmoremotivatedtohelppeople.

Also,wehaveaproblemintheUnitedStatesthatusually

onlywealthykidsgotothebestschoolsandit'skindofa

problemactually.

M:Iagreewithyou.Ithinkit'saproblembecause

you'renotgivingequalaesstoeducationtoeverybody.

It'snoteasy,buthavingonlypublicuniversitiesalso

mightnotbethebestsolution.Perhapswecanlearnfrom

Japanwheretheyhaveasystemofprivateandpublic

universities.Now,inJapan,publicuniversitiesare

consideredtobethebest.

W:Right.It'stheexactoppositeintheUnitedStates.

M:So,asyousee,it'sveryhardtosaywhichoneis

better.

W:Right,agoodpoint.

Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhave

justheard.

Q5:WhatdoesthewomanwantFredericktotalkabout?

Q6:Whatdoesthemansayaboutthecurriculumin

Canadianuniversities?

Q7:Onwhatpointdothespeakersagree?

Q8:Whatpointdoesthemanmakeattheendofthe

conversation?

PassageOne

(待更新)

PassageTwo

Istherereallyamagicmemorypilloraherbalrecall

remedy?Ihavebeenfrequentlyaskedifthesememory

supplementswork.Youknow,oneofthefirstthingsIlike

totellpeoplewhentheyaskmeaboutthesupplements,is

thatalotofthemarepromotedasacureforyourmemory.

Butyourmemorydoesn'tneedacure.Whatyourmemory

needsisagoodwork-out.Soreallythosesupplements

aren'tgoingtogiveyouthatperfectmemoryintheway

thattheypromise.Theotherthingisthatalotofthese

supplementsaren'tnecessarilywhattheyclaimtobe,and

youreallyhavetobewarywhenyoutakeanyofthem.The

scienceisn'ttherebehindmostofthem.They'renotreally

well-regulatedunlesstheyadheretosomeindustrystandard.

Youdon'treallyknowthatwhattheysayisinthere,isn't

there.Whatyoumustunderstandisthatthosesupplements,

especiallyinsomeeasterncultures,arepartofamedical

practicetradition.Peopledon'tjustgoinalocalgrocery

storeandbuythesesupplements.Infact,theyare

prescribedandthey'regivenatacertainlevel,adosage

thatisunderstoodbyapractitionerwho'sbeentrained.

Andthat'snotreallythewaythey'reusedinthiscountry.

Theotherthingpeopledoforgetisthattheseare

medicines,sotheydohaveanimpact.Alotoftimespeople

arenotreallyawareoftheimpacttheyhave,orthefact

thattakingtheminbinationwithothermedicationsmight

putyouatincreasedriskforsomethingthatyouwouldn't

otherwisebeingcounteringorbeatriskfor.

Q12.Whatquestionisfrequentlyputtothespeaker?

Q13.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutmostmemory

supplements?

Q14.Whatdowelearnaboutmemorysupplementsin

easterncultures?

Q15.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutmemorysupplements

attheend?

Lecture1

Thenegativeimpactsofnaturaldisasterscanbeseen

everywhere.Injustthepastfewweeks,theworldhas

witnessedthedestructivepowersofearthquakesin

Indonesia,typhoonsinthePhilippines,andthedestructive

seawavesthatstruckSamoaandneighboringislands.

AstudybytheCenterforResearchontheEpidemiology

ofDisastersfindsthat,between1980andxx,nearly8,400

naturaldisasterskilledmorethantwo-millionpeople.

Thesecatastrophiceventscausedmorethan$1.5trillionin

economiclosses.

U.N.weatherexpertGeoffreyLovesaysthatisthebad

news."Overthelast50years,economiclosseshave

increasedbyafactorof50.Thatsoundsprettyterrible,

butthelossoflifehasdecreasedbyafactorof10simply

becausewearegettingbetteratwarningpeople.Weare

makingadifference.Extremeevents,however,willcontinue

toour.But,themessageisthattheymaynotbe

disasters."

Love,whoisdirectorofWeatherandDisasterRisk

ReductionattheWorldMeteorologicalOrganization,says

mostofthedeathsandeconomiclosseswerecausedby

weather,climate,orwater-relatedextremes.Theseinclude

droughts,floods,windstorms,strongtropicalwindsand

wildfires.

Hesaysextremeeventswillcontinue.But,hesays

extremeeventsbeedisastersonlywhenpeoplefailto

prepareforthem.

"Manyoftheremediesarewell-known.Fromaplanning

perspective,itisprettysimple.Buildbetterbuildings.

Don'tbuildwherethehazardswilldestroythem.Froman

early-warningperspective,makesurethewarningsgoright

downtothemunityleve