歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對您有所幫助!歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對您有所幫助!感謝閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對您有所幫助!感謝閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對您有所幫助!歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對您有所幫助!感謝閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對您有所幫助!初一英語期末復習與模擬試題冀教版【本講教育信息】一.教學內容： 期末復習二.重點、難點：1.forgetn忘記（1）forget＋n.忘記某事。Sorry,Iforgotyourname.對不起，我忘記了你的名字。（2）forgettodosth.忘記去做某事。Iforgottosweepthefloor我忘記掃地了。（3）forgetdoingsth忘記做過某事。Iforgottellinghim.我忘記已經告訴過他了。2.pass傳遞pass表“傳遞，傳達”。作及物動詞，后可接雙賓語。（1）passsb.sth.=passsthtosb.把某物傳給某人Passmethebook,pleasepassthebooktome.Pleasepassmeaglassoftea.請遞給我一杯茶。注意：當所遞的物用it代替時，必須用passittosb的形式。如Passittome,please.請把那個遞給我。3.makev制造.使……（1）makeaboat造船；makearoad筑路（2）makesb.dosth使某人做某事。如Theteachermademedoitagain.老師讓我再做一遍。（3）make＋名詞或代詞＋形容詞。如；Maketheworldbeautiful.讓世界變得更美麗。Let’smakeourcountrystronger.讓我們使我們的國家變得更強大。4.Whatacoldsnowyday!今天多么冷，雪又多么大！這是一個感嘆句。感嘆句表示說話時的驚異、喜悅、氣憤等情緒，這類句子通常是用what或how引起的.what用來感嘆一個名詞，不管名詞前有沒有形容詞修飾或者名詞是可數名詞還是不可數名詞；how用來感嘆形容詞，副詞或動詞。如：Whatafinedayitis!多好的天氣啊!Whatgoodnewsitis!多好的消息呀!Howbeautifultheseflowersare!這些花多漂亮啊!Howfasttheyareworking!他們干得真快啊!在使用感嘆句的時候，將被感嘆的部分提前置于what或how之后，句子其余的部分用正常語序，有時可以省略句子的主謂語。如：Howbeautiful!真美!Whatalovelyday!多好的天氣!5.1ittle與alittle；few與afew（1）few，afew后加可數名詞的復數形式。few表示否定。幾乎沒有……；afew表示肯定，有一點，有幾個……。Hehasfewfriendshere.他這兒幾乎沒有朋友。（2）little，alittle后加不可數名詞。little表示否定，幾乎沒有……；alittle表示肯定，有點兒……。如：Don’tworry.There’salittletimeleft別擔心.還有點時間。6.（1）elseadj.別的，其他的。如：Whatelsedoyouwant?你還要別的什么東西?Nothingelsehappened.沒有其他的事發生。（2）elseadv.（用在疑問副詞后）另外，其他地。如：WhereelsedidyougolastSunday?上星期天你還去過什么地方嗎？（3）else可在其后加’s構成所有格。如：Thatmustbesomeoneelse’scoat,itisn’tmine那一定是別人的大衣，它不是我的。辨析：other與elseother修飾名詞，位于名詞之前。What’sthatinyourotherhand?你另一只手里拿的是什么?（4）else修飾不定代詞、疑問代詞或疑問副詞，必須位于這些詞之后。Doyouhaveanythingelsetosay?你還有別的事情要說嗎?Whereelsedidyougo?你還去了別的什么地方?7.learn學，學習（1）learn學，學習。如：ShelearnedEnglishfromaChineseteacher.她是從一位中國教員那兒學的英語。learn…from…向……學習Itisnecessaryforustolearnfromeachother.我們相互學習是必要的。辨析：learn與knowlearn表示“聽說，得知”，強調從不知到知的變化。know表示“知道，懂得”，強調直接地知道，帶有經常性。（2）learnvi學；學習Theboylearnsfastandwell這男孩學得又快又好。（3）learn聽說；了解到（of，about）I’msorrytolearnofhisillness.我聽說他生病了我很難過。辨析：learn，study與work（1）learn指從研究、練習或他人的教授中獲得知識或技能。（2）study指努力讀書、研究學習。（3）work指勞動，亦可指學生的學習。8.（1）openv.打開；開始;開業;開張。openawindow打開窗戶openalibrary開放圖書館（2）openn開著的；開闊的；開業的。如：Allthedoorsareopen.所有的門都開著。anopenletter一封公開信9.sometime,sometimes,sometime,sometimes（1）sometime可與過去時或將來時連用，表示（過去或將來）某個時候，指的是時間點。sometime是個名詞短語，是指“一些時間，一些時候，相當長的時間”，指的是時間段。（2）sometimes是一個表示時間頻率的副詞，意為“有時候”，其語法特點相當于often，always。sometimes意為“幾次”，times作“次數”講，是可數名詞。比較下列各句：Iwillstayhereforsometime.我要在這兒待一段時間。Thiscallboxwasbuiltsometimelastyear.這個電話亭是去年的某個時候建的。Hesometimessendsane-mailtome.他有時給我發封電子郵件。Repeatitsometimes,oryou’llforgetit.多重復幾遍，否則你該忘了。Let’shaveameetingsometimenextweek.咱們下周找個時間開個會吧。10.begoingto與will的用法。1）一般將來時態表示將來某一時間發生的動作或狀態，通常用助動詞shall或will加動詞原形構成。第一人稱用助動詞shall，第二、三人稱用will。一般將來時態常與一些表示將來的時間狀語連用，如：tomorrow，nextweek，intwodays／months／weeksWeshall／willhelpthefarmerstopickapplesnextweek.我們下周將幫助農民摘蘋果。She’11buysomebeefandporktomorrowmorning.明天上午她要買一些牛肉和豬肉。Willyouleavethreedayslater?Yes,Iwill.3天后你要離開嗎？是的，我會。2）表示將要發生的動作或情況，還可以用其他的結構。（1）begoingto＋動詞原形構成一般將來時，表示計劃或根據某些現象或征兆預測不久即將發生的事情。常與表示將來的時間狀語連用。WearegoingtovisitourfriendsnextSunday.下星期日我們打算拜訪我們的朋友。Itisgoingtorain.天要下雨了。在be動詞后加上not可變為否定式，把be動詞提前可變為疑問句式。Areyougoingtoseeafilmthisweekend?這個周末你們去看電影嗎？Yes,weare（goingtoseeafilm）是的，我們去。No,wearenot（goingtoseeafilm）不，我們不去。Areyougoingtoplayfootball?你要踢足球嗎？（2）在運用時注意以下幾點①動詞的形式由主語決定；②begoingto后必須用動詞原形；③有begoingto的句子的否定句形式為“主語＋be＋not＋going＋to＋動詞原形”；一般疑問句形式為“be＋主語＋goingto＋動詞原形”；特殊疑問句形式為“特殊疑問詞＋一般疑問句”。如：Iamgoingtoplaycardthisafternoon.今天下午我要玩牌。AreyougoingtotraveltoBeijing?你打算去北京旅行嗎?Heisn’tgoingtohavemeatforsupper.他晚餐不打算吃肉。3）有些動詞的現在進行時可以表示將要發生的動作，表示計劃或安排即將發生的事，這類動詞有：go，come，leave，start，arrive，spend，sail，meet，等。Thebusiscoming.公共汽車就要來了。Areweallgoing?我們都要去嗎?4）基本用法：（1）表示現在打算在最近或將來做某事，這打算往往是事先考慮好的。如：Sheisgoingtosaynothing.她什么也不打算說。（2）表示說話人根據已有的跡象認為可能要發生某事。We’regoingtowin,Ithink.我想我們要贏。（3）表示即將發生的情況或出現的某種狀態。如：Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?你長大后想做什么？【模擬試題】.（5分）1.Be__________（安靜的）!Iwanttoreadabook.2.Atthe__________（底部）ofthebottlethereissomewater.3.Tom______（吃）twoapplesyesterday.4.Look!Some_______（孩子們）areflyingkites.5. We__________（到達）attheschoolat9:00o’clocklastweek.II.單項選擇（25分）1.Areyoudoing_______homework?A.yourB.yoursC.youD.your’s2.Heisafriendofmy____________.A.brotherB.brothersC.brother’sD.brothers’s3.Mr.Readis__________.A.anenglishB.EnglishmanC.aEnglishmanD.English4.There____apen,arulerandtwobooksonthedesk.A.isB.areC.aren’tD.am5.Iusuallyplaybasketball_________Wednesdayafternoon.A.onB.inC.atD.tell6.Doyouenjoy_________thepiano?A.playB.playingC.playedD.plays7.Herearetwopens.Oneis__________.Theotheris_________.A.his;myB.my;hisC.his;mineD.mine;her8.Hereisapen_______you.A.toB.forC.onD.up9.Iwill___________shoppingtomorrow.A.goB.goesC.goingD.togo10.UncleWang________forBeijingnextweek.A.isleavingB.leavesC.leaveD.left11.Look!Theyareplayingsoccer_________.A.happyB.happilyC.sadD.unhappy12.There________ameetingthisafternoon.A.willhaveB.isgoingtobeC.hasD.are13.Takingawalkaftersupperisgood_______yourhealth.A.atB.forC.inD.with14.Thismathproblemis_________.Icandoit______.A.easy;easilyB.easy;easyC.easily;easyD.easily;easily15.----Whatdidyoudolastnight?----I_________TVwithmyfamily.A.watchB.amwatchingC.watchesD.watched16.They_________MissBrownattheairportwhenshearrivesthisafternoon.A.willmeetB.havemetC.meet17.Idon’tunderstandthestorythoughthereare______newwordsinit.A.afewB.fewC.manyD.several18.----HowoftenaretheOlympicGamesheld?-----________fouryears.A.EveryB.EachC.InD.For19.---Jim,canyouhelpmetowashthedishes?---Sorry,Dad.I_______totheshop.A.goB.wentC.amgoingD.havebeen20.Thereisgoingto________asportsmeetingnextweek.Ifit______,we’llhavetocancelit.A.be;willrainB.have;willrainC.be;rains21.Wehaven’tdecidedif_______.A.willwetakeafieldtripB.wetakeafieldtripC.we’lltakeafieldtrip22.IhopeTina_______tomybirthdaypartyontimenextWednesday.A.tocomeB.comeC.cameD.willcome23.---You’llgoswimmingthisSaturday,won’tyou?---_______.IhavetoworkthisSaturday.A.Yes,Iwill.B.Yes,Idon’tC.No,Iwon’t24.----Pleasekeepyourroomcleannexttime,Sam.-----OK,I_______,Mum.A.doB.don’tC.willD.won’t25.Idon’tknowifit_____________tomorrow.Ifit_________,Iwillstayathome.A.willrain;rainsB.rains;willrainC.willrain;willrainIII.用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空（10分）1._______（walk）isgoodforhealth.2.SantaClausgaveussome____（scarf）3.Sheenjoys________（listen）toEnglishsongs.4.Wehavefun____（speak）Chinese.5.Todayisa________（wind）day.6.Myparentsoftenmakeme___（do）somehousework.7.Theboysareplaying_____（happy）.8.Doyouwant___（be）abusdriver?9.LastSundayI________（buy）ascarfformymother.10.Thisbookisn’tyours.It’s___（me）IV.句型轉換（20分）1.Theyhadfuninthepark.（改為同義句）They____________________________inthepark.2.HeisgoingtohaveapartynextSunday.（改為一般疑問句）_____he_________________________apartynextSunday?3.TheyaregoingtovisitBeijing.（改為否定句）They________________________________Beijing.4.LastyearMrWangwenttoNewYorkCity.（就劃線部分提問）_______didMrWang________lastyear?5.IoftenhelpparentsdohouseworkonSundays.（改為同義句）Ioften______parents_____________houseworkonSundays.6.Hedoeshishomeworkintheevening.（改為否定句）He_________________hishomeworkintheevening.7.HeisreadyfortheChristmas.（改否定句）He_________________________theChristmas.8.Hedidn’tcomeherebecausehewasill.（就劃線部分提問）________________he______here?9.Jennyeatsjameverymorning.（用tomorrowmorning替換everymorning）Jenny____________________________jamtomorrowmorning.10.Icleanmyroomtwiceaweek.（就劃線部分提問）______________________youcleanyourroom?V.情景對話,選擇最佳答案補全對話（10）Blackisateacher.Hehasaheadacheandgoestoseeadoctor.（B:Black;D:doctor）D:Comein.Pleasesitdown.B:Thankyou,doctor.D:__1__B:Doctor,Ihaveaheadache…..abadheadache.B:I’mateacher.D:Ateacher….um…..Doyousmoke?B:Yes,Ido.Aboutfifteencigarettesaday.D:___3___Imean,doyoutakeanyexercise?Doyouplaytennis?Doyouswim?D:Nowlisten,please.You’vegottwoproblems,____5____.Neitherofthemisgoodforyourhealth.You’dbetterstopsmokingandtakemoreexerciseifyouwanttokeephealthy.A.HowcanIhelpyouB.Yousmokeandyoudon’ttakeexercise.C.What’syourtrouble?D.Andwhataboutexercise?E.Bytheway,whatdoyoudo?F.IworkhardandIhavealotofthingstodo.G.Wheredoyouwork?VI.閱讀短文，判斷正誤（正“T”，誤“F”）（10分）TomDaviesisnotold,buthedoesnothavemuchhair（頭發）.HiswifeGracehasthick,beautiful,blackhair.MrandMrsDavieshaveonedaughter.HernameisJane,andsheisfourandahalfyearsold.Thereisaphotoofherfatherintheliving-room,andafewdaysagoJanelookedatitforalongtimeandthensaidtohermother,“Mummy,whyhasDaddygotverylittlehair?”Gracelaughedandsaid,“He’sgotverylittlehairbecausehethinkalot,Jane.He’sacleverman.”Janelookedathermother’sthick,blackhairforafewseconds,andthensheasked,“Mummy,whyhaveyougotalotofhair?”（）1.TomDaviesisyoung,buthedoesnothavemuchhair.（）2.Mr.andMrs.Davieshaveonlyadaughter.（）3.TheirdaughterJaneisastudent.（）4.Mr.Davieshasgotlittlehairbecauseheworksveryhard.（）5.Jane’smotherhasthick,blackhair.VII.完形填空（20分）Mollyisalittlegirl.She’sanicegirl.Herfather,MrBlack,isadoctor.Heisn’t____1____today.SohetakesMollytoa____2____shop.Woman:CanIhelpyou,please?Black:Yes.Well,whatwouldyoulike,Molly?Molly:A___3_____,Dad.Black:Whichone,mylittlegirl?Molly:Theredone,besidethebrowndog.Black:Oh,that’stoo___4_____.Whataboutasmallone?Molly:Allright,then.CanI___5_____acat,Dad?Black:Certainly…Howmuch,please?Woman:Therobotisfiftyyuan,andthecatistwentyyuan.Black:Here’sseventyyuan.Woman:Thanks.Molly:Dad,canyoubuymea___6___?Black:Oh,thereisn’t___7_____here.Let’sgotothe____8____shop.Molly:ButI’mvery___9_____now.Iwantsomethingtoeat.Black:___10_____let’sgotothefoodsh