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湖南省長沙市湖南農業大學附屬中學高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Nearlythreemonthshadgoneby_________theseriouslyinjuredgirlshowedaslightsignofrecovery.A.until
B.before
C.since
D.after參考答案:B2.Sheissoselfishthatshealwaystakes______forgrantedthateverythingshouldbedoneforher.A.that B.what C.it D./參考答案:C3.—Themanagerhascomebackfromhisbusinesstrip.Heisaskingyouforthereport.—Oh,mygod!Ihaven’tfinishedityet.Buthe_____backatthecompanytomorrow.A.wasexpected
B.willexpect
C.expected
D.willbeexpected參考答案:A試題分析:考查時態語態。句意:--經理出差回來了。--哦,天哪,我還沒結束呢。但是他被預計明天回公司的。可知是過去預料他明天會回來,而且經理是被估計,用一般過去式的被動。選A。
【名師點睛】時態的考查要根據本句的句意,這句話一定要根據上下文判斷動作發生的時間,要細心體會語境。還要注意時態語態。4.Parentsaretaughttobeawareof_____importantmentalhealthistotheirchildren.
A.that
B.how
C.what
D.so參考答案:B5.Themediacanoftenhelptosolveproblemsanddrawattentiontosituation,__________helpisneeded.
A.that
B.which
C.when
D.where參考答案:D6.Withsuchheavytrafficinbigcities,drivershavetobespeciallycautiousovertheirdrivingcircumstancessoasnotto_______eachother’scars.A.shrink
B.deposit
C.snatch
D.scratch參考答案:D7.NeitherMarynorherparents________oftheexcitingnews,whichsurprisesusalot.A.hasinformed B.haveinformedC.hasbeeninformed D.havebeeninformed參考答案:D【詳解】考查主謂一致及語態。句意:瑪麗和她的父母都沒被告知這個令人興奮的消息,這讓我們很吃驚。根據句意可知,此處使用被動語態;neither…nor(既不,也不)有就近原則,只看離謂語動詞最近的主語,這里herparents是復數,且是被告知,所以用havebeeninformed,故選D項。【點睛】本題考查就近原則。就近原則是指謂語動詞的形式和離它最近的主語保持一致。英語中常見的就近原則的詞或者短語有:not…but…,or,either…or…,neither…nor…,notonly…butalso…,therebe句型,whether…or…,例如:Thereisanappleandtwobananas.這有一個蘋果和兩根香蕉。Notonlyyoubutalsoyourfatherlikesfishing.不僅你,而且你爸爸也喜歡釣魚。8.Inourchildhood,wewereoften___byGrandmatopayattentiontoourtablemanners.A.demanded
B.reminded
C.allowed
D.hoped參考答案:B略9.
--Oh,mustyou?Stayalonger.It'sbeensuchfunhavingyou--__________.I'vegotanearlystarttomorrowmorning.
A.Noproblem
B.Allright
C.Thanksanyway
D.Nevermind參考答案:C10.---Wouldyoupleaselistentomeexplain?---________I’vehadenoughofit.A.Notmorelies!
B.Nomoresecrets!C.Nomoreexcuses!
D.Notmoreexplanations!參考答案:11.Son:Icheatedintheexamandwascaughtbymyteacheronthespot.Father:_______!A.Forshame
B.Cheerup
C.It’sapity
D.Sorrytohearthat參考答案:A12.
hadthemedicinearrivedatthevillagebeforemanypeopleweresavedfromthedisease.
A.Seldom
B.Only
C.Hardly
D.Little參考答案:C13.–Jackcan’tconcentrateonhislessonsrecently.--Yes,thatmight________whyhedidsobadlyinthelasttest.A.answerfor
B.applyfor
C.accountfor
D.callfor參考答案:C14.Allthebooksdonatedbythestudentsfromurbanschoolsaresaid____tothestudentsinruralareastheotherday.
A.tobesent
B.beingsent
C.havingbeensent
D.tohavebeensent參考答案:D15.Igrewupin______countryside,surroundedbythebeautyof_______nature.
A.the;the
B.a;the
C.不填;不填
D.the;不填
參考答案:D試題分析:考查冠詞:句意:我在鄉村長大,被自然的美包圍著。第一空填the,inthecountryside在鄉村,第二空填不填,nature是自然,抽象名詞,選D。考點:考查冠詞【解析】16.Word______thatthedepartmentmightbeclosed.A.gotaround
B.gotover
C.gotup
D.gotdown參考答案:A二、新的題型17.Ifyourclearintentionistoaddathousandormorenewwordstoyourpresentvocabulary--addthempermanently,unforgettably-addthemsosuccessfullythatyouwillsoonfindyourselfusingtheminspeechandwriting,Iadviseyoutotakefulladvantageofthisbookbycarefullyfollowingthelawsoflearning:___36___Eachchapterofthisbookmaytakeonehalfhourtoanhourandahalf,dependingontheamountofmaterialandonyourownspeedoflearning.Dooneortwochaptersatatime,andalwaysdecidewhenyoustopexactlyandwhenyouwillreturn.Donotrush___37___Everyonelearnsatadifferentpace.Fastlearnersarenobetterthanslowlearners.It’stheendresultthatcounts,notthetimeittakesyoutofinish.ReviewWhenyoustartanewchapter,gobacktothelastexerciseofthepreviouschapter,coveryouranswer,andtestyourretention(記憶力).___38___TestyourselfYouarenotaimingforagrade,orputtingyourworthontheline,whenyoutakethethreeComprehensiveTest(Chapter8,13and17).___39___Youaredecidingwhererepairshavetobemade.Especially,youareexperiencingafeelingofsuccessatworkwelldone.Usethesethreetests,aswellastheabundantdrillexercises,asaidstolearning.Nooneisperfectandnoonelearnsintheexactsameway.___40___Andthengiveyourselfeveryopportunitytoexploityouractualandpotentialabilities.Butmostimportantly,developaroutineandsticktoit!A.RemembertopreviewB.Goatyourowncomfortablespeed.C.ScheduleyourlearningD.Actuallyyouarediscoveringyourweakness,ifany.E.Reallearninggoesononlythroughactiveparticipation.F.Findyourbesttechniqueandspeedforyouruniquelearningpatterns.G.Doyouhavequickrecallafteradayoryousimplyforgeteverything?參考答案:36—40CBGDF三、閱讀理解18.Herearesometipsonhowtokeepyou,yourbelongingsandyourmoneysafeduringtraveling.Afterall,it'dbeashametospendallthattimefindingthebestpriceforyourtrip,onlytoloseyourcashandcreditcardstoathief.Don'tletothersknowthatyouarenewhere.You'reatourist.Youknowthat,butyoudon'twantanybodyelsetoknowthat.Don'tunfoldyourbigmaponabusycorner.Don'taskstrangersonthestreetfordirections.Learnyourrouteaheadoftime,andstepintoabusinessfordirectionswheneverpossible.AvoidflashingyourLonelyPlanetguidebookaround,orpubliclyreferringtoyourlanguagedictionarywhentravelingabroad.Keepyourfriendscloseandyourmoneycloser.Alonetravelerequalseasypickingsforaseasonedcriminal.Ifyouaretravelingalone,trytohidethatfact.Stickwithgroupswheneverpossibleand
keepinformationsharingwithchattycabdriversandtheliketoaminimum.Anotherthingyoudon'twanttoadvertise:whereyoukeepyourmoney.Afannypack(腰包)maybeconvenient,butitmeans“I'mnotfromaroundhere!”Ifyouhaveapurse,keepitclosetoyourbody,preferablyunderanitemofclothinglikeajacketorasweatersothatthievescan'tstealit.Besurethatyourwalletisinasecurelyfastenedpocket.Orgolike007withahiddenmoneybelt.Howcoolisthat?Becareful,eveninyourhotelroom.Neverblindlyansweraknockatyourdoor.Iftheknockeridentifieshimselfasahotelemployee,callthefrontdesktoconfirm.Alwaysmakesureyourhoteldoorcompletelycloseswhenenteringorexiting.Don'tleaveyourvaluableslyingaroundwhenyouleavefortheday.Thathotelsafeisthereforareason!8.Whyshouldn'ttouristswearafannypack?A.Becauseitshowsthatyouarenotapersonaroundhere.B.Becauseitisnotconvenient.C.Becauseitcan'tbehiddenunderyourjacket.D.Becauseitcan'thidemoney.9.Whydoestheauthormention007'smoneybelt?A.To
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