2021年山西省朔州市賈莊鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

—Obamawontheelection.It’samazing!—Yes.Buttheresultwaswithin_______wehadexpected,_______broughtgreatjoytomanyyoungpeopleandtheblack.A.what;which

B.that;that

C.what;what

D.that;which參考答案：A2.—Patrick,wearegoingtotrysomenewmethodstopromotethesalesofthenewproducts.—Good,butbesuretosuitthecustomers'needs,

methodyouchoose.A.what B.which C.whatever D.whichever參考答案：D3.

Eventhebestwriterssometimesfindthemselves______forwords.A.lose

B.lost

C.tolose

D.havinglost參考答案：B略4.___pooratEnglish,I'mafraidIcan'tmakemyself___.A.Tobe;understand

B.I'm;tounderstandC.Being;understanding

D.Being;understood參考答案：D5.Ataroughestimate,Negeriais

theGreatBritain.A．threetimesthesizeas

B．thesizethreetimesofC．threetimesasthesizeof

D．threetimesthesizeof參考答案：D6.

Ifyou____myadvicelastweek,you____yourfailurenow.A.took;wouldn’tcryover

B.hadtaken;wouldn’thavecriedoverC.hadtaken;aren’tcryingoverD.hadtaken;wouldn’tbecryingover參考答案：D7.Itishopedthatthesenewdiscoverieswillthrow____lightuponsuch____mysteriousnaturalphenomena.A.a;a

B.a;/

C./;a

D./;/參考答案：D8.Ilookedforsignsofelectricity,but______afewflickeringoillampsinafarawayvillage,therewasnothingbutdarknessforkilometersoneachsideofthevalley.A.owingto

B.atthecostof

C.apartfrom

D.withthehelpof參考答案：C9.Thereisnodoubt________hewillpasstomorrow’sexam.A.that

B.whether

C.if

D.which參考答案：A10.Thecrewoftheshuttlemadeupoftwowomenandfivemen,whoalldevotedtotheirenterprise.

A.is;are B.are;isC.is;is D.are;are參考答案：A提示:從madeupof可看出把Thecrewoftheshuttle當(dāng)作一個整體,第一個空應(yīng)填入is;who作主語,代指先行詞twowomenandfivemen,因此從句謂語用復(fù)數(shù)。

11.Hewaseducatedatthelocalhighschool,_______hewentontoBeijingUniversity.A.afterwhich

B.afterthat

C.inwhich

D.inthat參考答案：A12.____________shewasverybrave.A．Girlasshewas

B．AsshewasagirlC．Agirlasshewas

D．Girlaswasshe參考答案：A考查倒裝。句意：盡管她是個女孩，她非常勇敢。as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句，表語提前時，句子倒裝，名詞前無冠詞。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】as可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，表示“雖然、盡管”，要用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，形式如下：形容詞/過去分詞/名詞/副詞/動詞原形

+as+主語+謂語。例如：Studentasheis,hedoesnotstudyhard.他雖然是個學(xué)生，卻不努力學(xué)習(xí)。Tryasyouwill,youwon’tbeabletopersuadehim.不管你怎么努力，你都說服不了他。13.Despitesuchabigdifferencein_____towardswhatoneeats,thereisnodoubtthatpeopleintheWestregardtheChinesefoodassomethingspecial.A.point

B.ideaC.attitude

D.sight參考答案：C14.24．____togiveupsmoking,hethrewawayhis_____cigarettes．

A．Determined;remained

B．Determined;remaining

C．Determining;remaining

D．Determining;remained參考答案：B略15.Inorderto______hismuscle,Mikegoestothegymregularlytodoexercise.A.sharpen

B.brighten

C.strengthen

D.deepen參考答案：C動詞辨析。A使…鋒利；B使…明亮；C加強(qiáng)；D加深；結(jié)合句意可知C正確。句意：為了加強(qiáng)他的肌肉，麥克去體育館鍛煉。16.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey__________veryeasilytonewenvironments.

A.adapt

B.appeal

C.attach

D.apply參考答案：A二、完型填空17.完型填空：（共20個小題，每題1分，共20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卷上寫上答案。ItwasaSundayinMarchandtheheavystormhadlastedallnight.Themorningafterthestorm,21,wasbeautiful:blueskies,warmairandacalm,

22

seatouchingtheshoregently.Myfatherrealizeditwasagooddayfor23andinvitedmysisterandmetogowithhim.Ontheroadtotheharbourwecouldseetheterrible24onthecoast,buttheharbouritselfwasinfairlygoodshape.

25,itwasprotectedbythearmsofabaythathadonlyonetiny26tothesea.Wenoticedtwobighumps(脊背)inthedistance,

27

wegotonboard.Onapproachingthem,wesawitwasamotherwhalewithherbaby.Thestormmusthavedriventhem28theoceanintothebay,inwhichthe29waterwassobadlypollutedthatnothingcould30Thelittlebabywhale—actuallyasbigasourboat—wasobviously31andcouldnotmove.Themotherdivedunderthewaterandcameup

32,makingbigwhirlpools(漩渦)andwaves.“She’stryingto33herbaby,butonthewrongside,”myfathersaid.Withourseveralgentle34thebighumpturnedoveranddisappearedunderwater.Thenitswamuprightbesideitsmum.Theystruggledintheir35attemptstoescapebutmissedtheexitandstartedheadinginthe36direction.Wehurrieduptothewhalesandtriedtoleadthem37thebaychannel.Slowly,theylet38leadthem.Oncetheyhittheirfirstpartofcleanwaterflowingstraightfromthesea,themumgaveusa39withhertailandofftheyswamintothedistance.Thatwasthesimpleandlastingbeautyoftheday.Nearlyfourdecadeslater,Istill40fondlytothatgoldendayatsea.21.A.anyhow

B.although

C.but

D.though22.A.exciting

B.inviting

C.disturbing

D.demanding23.A.fishing

B.climbing

C.cycling

D.travelling24.A.destruction

B.scenery

C.situation

D.stage25.A.Inaword

B.Inshort

C.Afterall

D.Aboveall26.A.tunnel

B.channel

C.canal

D.river27.A.because

B.before

C.until

D.as28.A.across

B.through

C.from

D.throughout29.A.silent

B.still

C.quiet

D.gentle30.A.secure

B.flow

C.live

D.survive

31.A.escaping

B.held

C.stuck

D.dying32.A.suddenly

B.slowly

C.steadily

D.surprisingly33.A.circle

B.carry

C.take

D.help34.A.pulls

B.pushes

C.pumps

D.struggles35.A.pleasant

B.desperate

C.exhausted

D.diligent36.A.improper

B.proper

C.wrong

D.right37.A.over

B.above

C.against

D.towards38.A.us

B.them

C.him

D.themselves39.A.turn

B.wave

C.nod

D.pat40.A.lookedup

B.lookedback

C.lookedforward

D.lookedthrough參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項的標(biāo)號涂黑。AttractionsinWisconsin

WisconsinHistoricalMuseum

30N.CarrollStreetonMadison’sCapitolSquare

DiscoverWisconsin’shistoryandculture(文化)onfourfloorsofexhibits.Openforpublicprogram.Admissionisfree.

OpenTuesdaythroughSaturday,9:00am--4:00pm.

(608)264-6555

/museum

Swisshistoricalvillage

612SeventhAve.,NewGlarus

TheSwissHistoricalVillageoffersadelightfullookatpioneerlifeinAmerica’sheartland.14buildingsinthevillagegiveafullpictureofeverydaylifeinthenineteenth-centuryMidwest.

Tue.—Fri.,May1st–October31st,10:00am—4:00pm.Admissionis$20.

(608)527-2317

ArtisanGallery&CreameryCafé

6858PaoliRd.,Paoli,WI

Oneofthelargestcollectionsoffineartsandcrafts(手工藝品)inWisconsin.Over5000sp.ft.ofexhibitionspaceinahistoriccreamery.WhilevisitingenjoyawonderfullypreparedlunchatourcaféoverlookingtheSugarRiver.JustminutesfromMadison!

GalleryopenTue.–Sun.,10:00am—5:00pm.

CaféopenWed.–Sat.,11:00am–3:00pm.

Sun.brunchwithwine,10:00—3:00pm.

(608)845-6600

ChristopherColumbusMuseum

239WhitneySt.,Columbus

World-classexhibit–2000qualitysouvenirs(紀(jì)念品)markingChicago’s1893WorldColumbianExhibition.Tourbusesarealwayswelcome.

Opendaily,8:15am–4:00pm.

(920)623-1992

63.WhichofthefollowingisonCapitolSquare?

A.WisconsinHistoricalMuseum.

B.SwissHistoricalVillage.

C.ArtisanGallery&CreameryCafé.

D.ChristopherColumbusMuseum.

64.WherecanyougoforavisitonMonday?

A.WisconsinHistoricalMuseum.

B.SwissHistoricalVillage.

C.ArtisanGallery&Creamerycafé.

D.ChristopherColumbusMuseum.

65.Wherecanvisitorshavelunch?

A.AtWisconsinHistoricalMuseum.

B.AtSwissHistoricalVillage.

C.AtArtisanGallery&CreameryCafé.

D.AtChristopherColumbusMuseum.

66.Welearnfromthetextthat___________.

A.SwissHistoricalVillageisopenforhalfayear

B.ChristopherColumbusMuseumoverlooksariver

C.ticketsareneededforWisconsinHistoricalMuseum

D.ArtisanGallery&CreameryCaféareopendailyfor4hours參考答案：63-66ADCA19.Theclockisticking.DavidBrunellihasjustswallowedahugeburger.Thecrowdcheersexcitedlyashedownsfistfulsoffries.Welcometotheworldofcompetitiveeating.Brunelliispartofaselectgroupwhocompetetoeatmassivequantitiesoffoodasquicklyaspossible.Eatingcontestsmayseemlikeharmlessfun,buttheyhaveadarksideandsomecriticsaresayingit’stimeforthemtostop.Pouringcrazyamountsoffooddownourthroatsisnothingnew.Gorgingbanquets(狼吞虎咽會）werearegularpartofancientRomanculture.Inthe1800s,someNewYorkCitypoliticianssettledbetsthrougheatingchallenges.Pie-eatingcontestshavebeenaFourthofJulytraditionformorethanacentury.ForsupporterslikeBrunelli,though,eatingcontestsaremorethanacustom.Theyareapathtofortune.Butprizemoneydoesnothingtoreducethehealthrisksofcompetitiveeating.Competitiveeatingcanevenbelife-threatening.In1991，amaninVirginiasufferedastroke(中風(fēng))aftereating38eggsin29seconds;InFlorida,in2012,amandiedshortlyafterwinninganeatingcontestleadingagroupofdoctorstocallforabanoneatingcontests.Inanyevent,therisktocompetitorsisonlypartofthestory.Nearlytwo-thirdsofAmericansareoverweight,andcompetitiveeatingsetsaterribleexamplebyencouragingovereating.Andinaworldwhere805millionpeoplegohungryeveryday,downingridiculousquantitiesoffoodforentertainmentseemsnotjustwastefulbutalsocruel.Fornow,though，itseemseatingcontestsareheretostay.Lastyear,morethanthree

millionviewerswatchedNathan’sFamousHotDogEatingContestonTV.Thisyear,MattStonieate182piecesofbaconin5minutes,breakingtheworldrecord.Whatrecordwillbebrokennext?Doyoureallywanttofindout?8.WhatdoestheauthortrytoexpressinParagraph4?A.Competitiveeatingisatradition.B.It’sgreattolearnfromancientpeople.C.Competitiveeatingshouldbeaccepted.D.It’sexcitingtochallengeotherstoeat.9.WhydoesBrunellitakepartintheeatingcontest?A.Forfood.

B.For

fun.C.For

honor.

D.For

money.10.TheexamplesgiveninParagraph6areusedtoshoweatingcontests

.A.useunhealthyfood.

B.wastetoomuchfood.C.putcompetitorsatrisk.

D.setabadexampletokids.11.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Theauthorhopestobreaktherecord.B.Thea