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2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省金華市金東區(qū)八年級(jí)(上)期中英語(yǔ)試卷

Evanwithhisparentslivedinasmallvillage.They(l)toanewtowninAugust.However,noschoolsinthe

townhaveaplaceforhimsohehastostudyathis⑵school.Evanhadtotravelbybikefromhisnewhome

totheschool."Theschoolisabout10miles⑶fromourhome,"saidhisfather,"Fmworriedabout

his⑷.Therearesomanycarsontheroad.It'stoodangerous.Afterall,heisjusteightyearsold.',

Evanhadtoridealongthe⑸roadsinthemorningandintheafternoon.The(6)everydaywassotiringfor

himthatheoftenfellasleepatschool.ltwas⑺whentheweatherwasbad.OnrainydaysEvanoften

gets(8)."WhenIseehimallwetthrough,Ifeelreallysad."saidthefather.

Thefamilydidn'thavea(9).TherewasabusthatcouldtakeEvanfromthenewhometoschool,TO)his

familywastoopoortobuybustickets.Oneday,Evan'steachertoldanewsman,"Evanisagood(11)and

hedoesverywellhere.Butfbrachildofthat(12),makingsuchalongtriptoschooleverydayisreally

hard.Ihopehecangetintoa(13)school."

AnewspaperreportedEvan's(14)andmostpeoplereadit.Alotofpeoplelentahelpinghand.Withtheir

help,Evanwill(15)atanewschoolnextmonth.It'sthenearestonetohisnewhome.

1.A.gotB.flewC.movedD.walked

2.A.newB.oldC.bigD.small

3.A.longB.wideC.awayD.deep

4.A.studyB.healthC.safetyD.future

5.A.poorB.busyC.dirtyD.simple

6.A.roadB.timeC.tripD.plan

7.A.harderB.closerC.luckierD.quicker

8.A.wetB.coolC.shortD.strong

9.A.carB.bikeC.planeD.train

10.A.andB.soC.orD.but

11.A.teacherB.studentC.driverD.doctor

12.A.ageB.sizeC.kindD.colour

13.A.olderB.nearerC.cleanerD.quieter

14.A.storyB.dreamC.adviceD.lesson

15.A.eatB.playC.liveD.study

FamilyCampWeekend

ThereismorefamilyfunatCampOlympia's2022FamilyCampWeekend!

FamilyCampWeekendistheperfecttimetoenjoygreatoutdooractivitieswithyour

family.Familieswithchildrenofallagesarewelcome!

AweekendatCampOlympiawillbeperfectwithsomefunactivitiesandprograms.We

havethreemainactivities---fishing.climbingandhorseriding.

Theweekendbeginsat5:00pmonFridayandendsat11:30amonSunday

morning.Mealsinclude(包括)FridaysupperthroughSundaylunch.(Weprovidethree

mealsaday.)

Time:Friday,November4th^Sunday.November6th

Cost:Adultfamilymember...............$150

Childrenunder12............$100

Call40088669999formoreinformation.

16.Thetextaboveisa.

A.mapB.novelC.posterD.letter

17.Mrs.Whitewanttotakeher10-year-oldsontothecamp.Theyshouldpay.

A.$250B.$400C.$450D.$500

18.Fromthetextwecanlearnthat.

A.thecampbeginsonSaturdaymorning

B.thecampendsonNovember4th

C.oldpeoplecangotothefamilycamp.

D.childrencanclimbthemountainsinthecamp.

c

TheFIFAWorldCup-Qatar2022iscomingsoon.Itsmascot(吉祥物),La,ecb,is,

welcomingyoungandoldfootballfansfromallovertheworld."

▲.Inthatworld,ideasandcreativityliveinthemindsofeveryone.Withbigandround

eyes,La'eebisintheshapeofagutra,atraditionalheaddressinQatar.La'eebcanplayfootballvery

welLHeisfun,playful,adventurousandhasinterestsineverything.Heencouragespeopletobelievein

themselvesas"NowisAll".

TheWorldCupisafestivalforfootballfansaroundtheworld.Duringthegame,La'eebwillwelcomethe

visitors,inspire(激勵(lì))thefootballfansandcheerthefootballplayers.Asasuper-skilledfootballplayer,

hewillbringthejoyoffootballtoeveryone.

Qatarwillholdthe2022WorldCupfromNovember21toDecember18thisyear.ltisthefirstWorldCup

heldintheMiddleEastandtheArabworld.Andforthefirsttime,itwillbeplayedinwinterbecauseitis

toohotinthisArabcountryinsummer.

La*eebisproudofbeingthemascot,hewillbefamousforhisyouthfulspirit.Hewillbringjoyand

confidencetoeverybody.

19.Youcanreadthispassageinthepartofanewspaper.

A.SportB.AnimalC.TravelD.Science

20.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin"▲“?

A.QatarisarichcountryinAsia

B.La*eebcomesfromadifferentworld

C.La*eebisoneofthebestmascots

D.La'eebispopularwithpeopleinQatar

21.WecanknowfromParagraph3.

A.whyLa'eebcanbecomethemascot

B.whereplayerswillpractisefootball

C.whatLa'eebwilldofortheWorldCup

D.howpeoplewillcelebratethefestival

22.Thewriterwrotethispassagetointroduce.

A.thelonghistoryoffootball

B.thetraditionalclothesinQatar

C.themascotoftheQatarWorldCup

D.thefootballteamsfromdifferentcountries

D

EnglishisbecomingpopularinChina.ltisusedinmanyfields,suchasonsignsandrestaurantmenus.But

therearesomeproblemswhenpeopleuseit.

HaveyouseentheEnglishletters"WCMinyourcity?WCisanotherwayofsayingpublictoilets.Butdo

youknowitisfarfromnative(地道的)English?Infact,peoplefromEnglish-speakingcountriesdon't

usetheexpression."WCisold-fashionedEnglish.ltsoundsdirtytome,“saysNancy,ayoungwoman

fromtheUS.Workersinourcityarechanging"WC"signsalloverthecity.Thesignswillbecome

“Gents/Men"andMLadies/Women".Thegovernmentisspendingmuchmoneychangingallthebad

Englishonsignsandrestaurantmenus.ManyotherplacesinChinaarefollowingoursteps.

WecanseemuchbadEnglishineverydaylife,andnotonlyonsigns.Wemayknowwhattheymean,

buttheyareChinglish,notrealEnglish.Forexample,whensomeonesaystoyou"Myhometownis

GuizhouProvince",heorsheshouldsay"MyhometownisinGuizhouProvince1'.That'sbecause

hometownisasmallerplaceinaprovince.Thecommonmistakesinclude"NotEntry",whichshouldbe

"NoEntry";"DirectionofAiiport",whichshouldbechangedto"TotheAirport";itis"RoomRate",

not"RoomPrice";andrememberto"KeepofftheGrass"ratherthan"CareoftheGreen".

So,nexttimeyouwalkonthestreetorhavedinnerintherestaurant,youcangoandseeiftheexpressions

areright.

23.Whatdoes"WC“meanaccordingtothepassage?

A.Publictoilets.B.Shoppingcentres.

C.Waterfactories.D.Sciencemuseums.

24.WhatwilltheChinesecitiesdowiththebadEnglishonsigns?

A.Takenotes.B.Drawpictures.

C.Correctmistakes.D.Addinformation.

25.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofihepassage?(P=Paragraph)

26.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TheMeaningofWC.B.BadEnglishAroundUs.

C.WaystoImproveEnglish.D.TheSignsandRestaurantMenus.

E

WhenIwasinprimaryschool,MissGreentoldusastoryinanEnglishclass.Throughthestory,she

wantedtotellusthatthereisalwaysawaytoeveryproblem.Ikeptthatinmind.

Oneday,whenIreturnedhome,Ifoundthatmyfatherwasunhappy.WhenIaskedhimwhy,hetoldme

thathelosthiswatchwhenhewasworkinginthegarden.Helookedforiteverywherebutcouldn'tfind

it.Healsoaskedmytwoelderbrotherstohelp,buttheycouldn'tfindthewatch,either.

Thatwatchwasveryimportanttomyfatherbecauseitwasagiftfrommygrandfather.''Don'tworry,

Dad.Fllhelpyoufindit,"Isaid.Butmyfatherdidn'tbelieveit.Afterall,theyallcouldn'tfindit.Hewas

doubtfulbutstillsaid,"Well,ifyoufindit,I'llgiveyou20dollars.0"OK,justwait,nIsaidandthen

wenttothegarden.

Suddenly,IthoughtofthestorythatMissGreentoldus.ButhowcouldIfindthewatch?Istartedthinking

andthinking.ThenIrememberedthatthewatchticked(發(fā)出,商答聲).Butthetickingwashardtohear.I

decidednottolookhereandthereastheydid.Instead,Iputmyearontheground.Andtenminuteslater,

Ifoundthewatch.

.TheythoughtIwasreallylucky.ButIshookmyhead,saying,"No.ltwasn'tgoodluck.Ijustthought

beforeItookaction."

Thereisalwaysawaytoeveryproblem.Thinkbeforeyoutakeaction!

27.Howdidthefatherfeelwhenhecouldn'tfindhiswatch?

A.Sad.B.Angry.C.Bored.D.Peaceful.

28.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?

a.Myfatherlosthiswatchwhileworking.

b.Ifoundthewatchinthegarden.

c.Mybrothersofferedtolookforthewatch.

d.IlearnedsomethinginanEnglishclass.

A.a-d-c-bB.b-a-d-cC.c-d-a-bD.d-a-c-b

29.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninPara.5?

A.Theydidn'tthinkIcouldfindthewatch.

B.Theyfounditwasnotthefather'swatch.

C.Theykneweyesareimportantforchildren.

D.Therewassomethingwrongwiththeireyes.

30.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.AllroadsleadtoRome.

B.Practicemakesperfect.

C.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.

D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

31.

natureofferpeaceexceptbefamousfor

(1)Mr.WhiteworkseverydaySunday.

(2)ParisEiffelTowerandsomefamouschurches.

(3)anddevelopmentarereallyimportantinmodernworld.

(4)Whenwevisitedthezoo,theguidetoshowusaround.

(5)It'sforstudentstomakemistakeswhentheylearnEnglish.

32.Autumnistheseasonwhichfollowssummer.Inthe⑴(」匕方),theweatherstartstogetcooler

andnaturepreparesforwintertocome.

Thecolouroftheleaveschangefromgreentoorange,yellowand⑵(棕色的).Manypeoplelike

totravelinthe(3)(鄉(xiāng)下)inautumn.Theyoftengohikingorcampingwiththeirfamiliesorfriends

andtheyare(4)(滿(mǎn)足的)withthequietlife.

Whenautumncomes,animals(5)(開(kāi)女臺(tái))togetfoodreadyforwinter.Inthisway,theycanhave

somethingtoeatinwinterwhenfoodbecomes(6)(更少的).

Autumnisharvesttime.ltisatimewhen(7)(農(nóng)民)gathertheircrops.Somevegetablesare

harvested,⑻(尤其)pumpkins.Peopleusethemtomakepumpkinsoupandpumpkinpie.They

⑼(甚至)usethemastheheadsofscarecrows(稻草人).Scarecrowshelptodrivethebirdsaway

and(10)(保護(hù))thecrops.

Now,it'stheseasonforautumn.Let'senjoythebeautifulautumnview.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

33.MumandDadaretwoofthemostimportantpeopleinourlife.Theyloveusandalwayshelpus,

soweshouldthinkofsomewaystogeton(1)(good)withthem.

SpendTimeTogether

Insteadof(代替)playingcomputergamesorwatchingTV,spendmoretime(2)yourparents.Go

outside,dosportsorgotothemoviestogether.Theyareuseful(3)(way)tomakeyoucloserto

themandknowthembetter.

ShareYourFeelingsandAskforHelp

Wehopeourparentscanhelpus(4)wearesad.Buttheymightnotknowourproblems.Justtellthem

yourproblemandask(5)advice.Tmsureyoullfeelbetteranddobetterafter(6)(talk)withthem.

BeKind

Littlethingsmeanalottoyourparents.Youcanmakethemhappywith(7)hug,acardorajoke.Ifs

betterforyou(8)(help)yourparentswithhouseworkafterschool.

DoYourBestatWhateverYouDo

Youdon11havetobeexcellent.The(9)(hard)youwork,thehappieryourparentswillbe.Ifyou

doyourbest,youwillsucceedandyourparents(10)(feel)gladfbryou.TheybelievethattheyYe

doingagoodjobinhelpingyougrowup.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(8)

(9)

(10)

34.Doyouknowhowtodothegoosestep?Canyoumakeyourquilt(被子)looklikeapieceof

tofu?Youcanlearnalltheseskillsinmilitarytraining(軍訓(xùn)I).Schoolsinmanycountriesalsohave

militarytrainingprogramsforstudents.Whatdotheyusuallydo?Let*stakealook.

InSouthKorea,Childrenhavemilitarytraininginprimaryschool.Theyhavedifferentkindsof

activities,suchashikingandwalkingthroughmountainsatnight.Sometimes,theactivitiesarevery

hard.Forexample,studentsneedtoexerciseinthesnowwithoutwearingshirts.

USschoolsdon'tletstudentsdomilitarytrainingatschool.Ifchildrenareinterestedinthemilitary,

theycanjoinmilitarycamps.Therearemanyactivitiesforchildrentoexperience(體驗(yàn))military

life.Childrenlearnhowtoworkinateamandworkoutproblemsthemselves.

InRussia,boysbetweentheagesof15and16havetotakepartinafive-daymilitarytraining

program.Theylearnskillslikeshooting,parachutejumping(跳傘)andcookingoutside.Students

alsolearnmilitaryhistory.

MilitaryTraininginDifferentCountries

?Childrenhavemilitarytraininginprimaryschool.

South

?Theygohikingandwalking(1)mountainsatnight.

Korea

?Theyexerciseinthe(2)withoutwearingshirts.

?Childrenjoinmilitarycampstodomilitarytraining.

OL?Theyexperiencemilitarylifeinthecamps.

?Theylearntoworkinateamandworkoutproblemsthemselves.

?Boysbetween15and16domilitarytrainingfor(4)days.

Russia

?Theylearnshooting,parachutejumping,(5)outsideandmilitaryhistory.

(1)

(2)

35.2022年10月WWF聯(lián)合中國(guó)野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)協(xié)會(huì),舉辦“獸“護(hù)家園特展,科普宣傳瀕危物

種。假如你是該特展的解說(shuō)員,請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)介紹亞洲象的基本情況,瀕危原因及保護(hù)措施。

要求:1.包含所給提示信息,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮:

2.條理清楚,語(yǔ)句通順,行文連貫;

3.詞數(shù):80?100詞:

4.首句已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Name:Asianelephant-thelargestlandanimalinAsia

Food:leaves,grasses,fruit

Home:intheforestsofIndiaandSoutheastAsia

Population:20,000-40,000

Reasons:cutdowntrees;killthemforskinandivory(象牙);

Measures:setupnatureparks;

Dearguests,

Welcometothespecialshowfortheendangeredanimals.

答案和解析

1?15.【答案】C、B、C、C、B、C、A、A、A、D、B、A、B、A、D

【解析】(1)動(dòng)詞辨析。A.獲得,B.飛行,C.搬遷,D.步行,根據(jù)

Evanhadtotravelbybikefromhisnewhometotheschool.(伊萬(wàn)不得不從新家騎自行車(chē)到學(xué)校。)

可知他家搬到了新的小鎮(zhèn)。故選C。

(2)形容詞辨析。A.新的,B.老的,C.大的,D.小的,根據(jù)noschoolsinthetownhaveaplaceforhim

(城里沒(méi)有適合他的一所學(xué)校)可知他還要去老學(xué)校。故選B。

(3)副詞辨析。A.長(zhǎng)地,B.寬地,C.離...遠(yuǎn),D.深的,根據(jù)10miles可知表示舉例,用away。

故選C。

(4)名詞辨析。A.學(xué)習(xí),B.健康,C.安全,D.未來(lái),結(jié)合下文,

Therearesomanycarsontheroad.It'stoodangerous.(路上有很多汽車(chē)。太危險(xiǎn)了。)可知父親擔(dān)心

他的安全。故選C。

(5)形容詞辨析。A.貧窮的,B.忙碌的,C.臟的,D.簡(jiǎn)單的,根據(jù)Therearesomanycarsontheroad.

(路上有很多汽車(chē)。)可知不得不在早上和下午沿著繁忙的道路騎車(chē)。故選B。

(6)名詞辨析。A.道路,B.時(shí)間,C.旅程,D.計(jì)劃,根據(jù)Evanhadtoride(伊萬(wàn)要騎車(chē)。)可知

每天的旅程對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)令人疲憊。故選C?

(7)形容詞比較級(jí)辨析。A.更難的,B.更親近的,C.更幸運(yùn)的,D.更快的,根據(jù)

whentheweatherwasbad.可知天氣糟糕的時(shí)候更加艱難。故選A。

(8)形容詞辨析。A.潮濕的,B.涼爽的,C.短的,D.強(qiáng)壯的,結(jié)合下文,WhenIseehimallwetthrough,

Ifeelreallysad.(當(dāng)我看到他全身濕透時(shí),我真的很難過(guò)。)可知下雨天他經(jīng)常淋濕。故選A。

(9)名詞辨析。A.汽車(chē),B.自行車(chē),C.飛機(jī),D.火車(chē),結(jié)合句意,這家人沒(méi)有一,可知沒(méi)有汽

車(chē)。故選A。

(10)連詞辨析。A.和,B.所以,C.或者,D.但是,結(jié)合句意,有一輛公共汽車(chē),可以把伊萬(wàn)從

新家到學(xué)校,他的家庭太窮,買(mǎi)不起車(chē)票。可知表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故選D。

(11)名詞辨析。A.老師,B.學(xué)生,C.司機(jī),D.醫(yī)生,根據(jù)Oneday,Evan'steachertoldanewsman

(有一天伊萬(wàn)的老師告訴記者。)可知伊萬(wàn)是一個(gè)好學(xué)生。故選B。

(12)名詞辨析。A.年齡,B.尺碼,C.種類(lèi),D.顏色,根據(jù)Afterall,heisjusteightyearsold.(畢

竟,他只有八歲。)可知對(duì)于這個(gè)年齡的孩子來(lái)說(shuō),每天去學(xué)校走這么遠(yuǎn)的路真的很辛苦。故選

Ao

(13)形容詞比較級(jí)辨析。A.更老的,B.更近的,C.更干凈的,D.更安靜的,結(jié)合上文,

makingsuchalongtriptoschooleverydayisreallyhard.(每天去學(xué)校走這么遠(yuǎn)的路真的很辛苦。)

可知老師希望他去更近的學(xué)校。故選B。

(14)名詞辨析。A.故事,B.夢(mèng)想,C.建議,D.課程,結(jié)合句意,一份報(bào)紙報(bào)道了伊萬(wàn)的一,

大多人讀了,可知報(bào)紙報(bào)道了他的故事。故選A。

(15)動(dòng)詞辨析。A.吃,B.玩,C.生活,D.學(xué)習(xí),根據(jù)atanewschool可知他將在新的學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。

故選D。

本文主要講了伊萬(wàn)搬家以后,新家離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn),他家沒(méi)有汽車(chē),也沒(méi)有錢(qián)買(mǎi)公交車(chē)票,他必須騎

自行車(chē)去學(xué)校,這樣讓他每天非常疲憊,后來(lái)一份報(bào)紙報(bào)道了他的故事,很多人讀到后幫助了他。

通讀全文,理解文章大意,掌握選項(xiàng)的含義,緊密結(jié)合上下文和句意判斷空格處詞義,選擇正確

的選項(xiàng),完成后再次閱讀查看語(yǔ)意是否正確。

16?18.【答案】C、A、D

【解析】(1)文章出處題。本文主要介紹了家庭周末營(yíng)地活動(dòng),文中詳細(xì)說(shuō)明了該活動(dòng)的具體內(nèi)

容、時(shí)間、花費(fèi)金額等。可知,這篇文章是一個(gè)海報(bào)。故選C。

(2)數(shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)Cost:Adultfamilymember................$150;Childrenunder12..............$100

(費(fèi)用:成人家庭成員........150美元;12歲以下兒童......100美元)可知,懷特太太想帶她

10歲的兒子去營(yíng)地。他們應(yīng)該付250美元。故選A。

(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Familieswithchildrenofallagesarewelcome!AweekendatCampOlympiawill

beperfectwithsomefunactivitiesandprograms.Wehavethreemainactivities---fishing,climbingand

horseriding.(歡迎有所有年齡的孩子的家庭!在奧林匹亞夏令營(yíng)度過(guò)一個(gè)周末會(huì)有一些有趣的活動(dòng)

和節(jié)目。我們有三個(gè)主要活動(dòng)——釣魚(yú),攀巖和騎馬。)可知,孩子們可以在營(yíng)地里爬山。故選

D?

本文主要介紹了家庭周末營(yíng)地活動(dòng),文中詳細(xì)說(shuō)明了該活動(dòng)的具體內(nèi)容、時(shí)間、花費(fèi)金額等。

做題時(shí)首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個(gè)擊破。掌握全文

的大意之后,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問(wèn)題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問(wèn)題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲

有關(guān)信息。

19?22.【答案】A、B、C、C

【解析】(1)文章來(lái)源題。根據(jù)TheFIFAWorldCup-Qatar2022iscomingsoon.Itsmascot(吉祥

物),La'ecb,iswelcomingyoungandoldfootballfansfromallovertheworld.(2022年卡塔爾世界

杯即將到來(lái)。它的吉祥物L(fēng)a'ecb歡迎來(lái)自世界各地的年輕和老球迷。)可知你可以在報(bào)紙的體育

版上讀到這篇文章。故選A。

(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)Inthatworld,ideasandcreativityliveinthemindsofeveryone.Withbigand

roundeyes,La'eebisintheshapeofagutra,atraditionalheaddressinQatar.La'eebcanplayfootballvery

well.Heisfun,playful,adventurousandhasinterestsineverything.Heencouragespeopletobelievein

themselvesas"NowisAll”.(在那個(gè)世界里,想法和創(chuàng)造力存在于每個(gè)人的頭腦中。La'eeb長(zhǎng)著又

大又圓的眼睛,形狀像古特拉(gutra),這是卡塔爾的一種傳統(tǒng)頭飾。拉伊布足球踢得很好。他

很有趣,愛(ài)玩,愛(ài)冒險(xiǎn),對(duì)一切都感興趣。他鼓勵(lì)人們相信自己,因?yàn)?現(xiàn)在就是一切"。)可知

La'eeb來(lái)自另一個(gè)世界。符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。

(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Duringthegame,La'eebwillwelcomethevisitors,inspirethefootballfansand

cheerthefootballplayers.Asasuper-skilledfootballplayer,hewillbringthejoyoffootballtoeveryone.

(比賽期間,La,eeb將歡迎客隊(duì),激勵(lì)球迷,為足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員加油。作為一名技術(shù)超群的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)

員,他將給每個(gè)人帶來(lái)足球的樂(lè)趣。)可知La,eeb會(huì)為世界杯做什么。故選C。

(4)文章目的題。根據(jù)TheFIFAWorldCup-Qatar2022iscomingsoon.Itsmascot(吉祥物),La'eeb,

iswelcomingyoungandoldfootballfansfromallovertheworld.(2022年卡塔爾世界杯即將到來(lái)。它

的吉祥物L(fēng)a,eeb歡迎來(lái)自世界各地的年輕和老球迷。)可知為了介紹卡塔爾世界杯的吉祥物。故

選C。

這篇文章介紹了有關(guān)2022年卡塔爾世界杯吉祥物的一些情況。

在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開(kāi)邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng),仔細(xì)推敲,確

定最佳答案。

23?26.【答案】A、C、C、B

[解析](1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)HaveyouseentheEnglishletters"WC"inyourcity?WCisanother

wayofsayingpublictoilets.(你在你的城市見(jiàn)過(guò)英文字母“WC"嗎?WC是公共廁所的另一種說(shuō)法。)

可知“WC”意為公共廁所。故選A。

(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Workersinourcityarechanging"WC"signsalloverthecity.Thesignswill

become"Gents/Men"and"Ladies/Women".(我們城市的工人正在全市更換"廁所"的標(biāo)志。這些標(biāo)志

將變成“男土"和”女士"。)可知正在改正錯(cuò)誤。故選C。

(3)文章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)第一段總說(shuō)一些英語(yǔ)標(biāo)識(shí)的錯(cuò)誤;第二、三段分述錯(cuò)誤的例子;第四段對(duì)

文章進(jìn)行總結(jié)。可知文章是總-分-總的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。

(4)文章標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)EnglishisbecomingpopularinChina.ltisusedinmanyfields,

suchasonsignsandrestaurantmenus.Buttherearesomeproblemswhenpeopleuseit.(英語(yǔ)在中國(guó)越

來(lái)越流行。它被用在許多領(lǐng)域,如標(biāo)牌和餐廳菜單上。但是當(dāng)人們使用它的時(shí)候會(huì)有一些問(wèn)題。)

可知文章說(shuō)的是我們身邊糟糕的英語(yǔ)。故選B。

本文主要介紹了日常生活中常見(jiàn)的一些錯(cuò)誤的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)。

在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開(kāi)邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng),仔細(xì)推敲,確

定最佳答案。

27?30.【答案】B、D、A、D

【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Oneday,whenIreturnedhome,

Ifoundthatmyfatherwasunhappy.WhenIaskedhimwhy,

hetoldmethathelosthiswatchwhenhewasworkinginthegai'den.(一天,當(dāng)我回到家,我發(fā)現(xiàn)我

的父親不高興。當(dāng)我問(wèn)他為什么時(shí),他告訴我他在花園里干活的時(shí)候把手表丟了。)可知丟了手

表后作者的爸爸感到生氣。故選B。

(2)順序排列題。根據(jù)第二段WhenIaskedhimwhy,

hetoldmethathelosthiswatchwhenhewasworkinginthegarden.(當(dāng)我問(wèn)他為什么時(shí)、他告訴我

他在花園里干活的時(shí)候把手表丟了。)和Healsoaskedmytwoelderbrotherstohelp,

buttheycouldn'tfindthewatch,either.(他還請(qǐng)我的兩個(gè)哥哥幫忙,但他們也找不到手表。)根據(jù)

第四段Suddenly,IthoughtofthestorythatMissGreentoldus.(突然,我想起了格林老師給我們講

的故事。)和Andtenminuteslater,Ifoundthewatch.(十分鐘后,我找到了手表。)可知正確的

順序是:d-a-c-bo故選Do

(3)句意理解題。根據(jù)第五段TheythoughtIwasreallylucky.(他們認(rèn)為我非常幸運(yùn)。)可知作

者的爸爸和哥哥不敢相信,猜測(cè)劃線(xiàn)句子的含義為"他們認(rèn)為我找不到手表二故選A。

(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Thereisalwaysawaytoeveryproblem.Thinkbeforeyoutakeaction!

(每個(gè)問(wèn)題都有解決的辦法。三思而后行!)可知本文主要講了作者幫助爸爸找到手表的故事,推

斷從這個(gè)故事中我們可以學(xué)到”有志者事竟成“。故選Do

本文主要講了作者幫助爸爸找到丟失的手表的故事。

閱讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文,在原文中找出與題目對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,選擇符合原

文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

31.[答案][小題1]except

【小題2】isfamousfor

【小題3]Peace

【小題4】offered

【小題5】natural

【解析】(1)考查介詞。句意:除了星期天,懷特每天都工作。根據(jù)”Mr.Whiteworkseveryday”

可知,此處是“除了星期天",except”除了",是介詞。故填except。

(2)考查形容詞短語(yǔ)。句意:巴黎以埃菲爾鐵塔和一些著名的教堂而聞名。根據(jù)

“EiffelTowerandsomefamouschurches”可知,此處是"巴黎以埃菲爾鐵塔和一些著名的教堂而聞名

",短語(yǔ)befamousfor..”因而聞名”,主語(yǔ)是單數(shù),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),be動(dòng)詞用is。故填isfamousfor。

(3)考查名詞。句意:和平與發(fā)展在現(xiàn)代世界非常重要。根據(jù)

"anddevelopmentarereallyimportantinmodernworld”可知,此處是“和平與發(fā)展在現(xiàn)代世界非常重

要",and連接并列成分,此處用名詞peace,注意首字母大寫(xiě)。故填Peace。

(4)考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:當(dāng)我們參觀動(dòng)物園時(shí),導(dǎo)游主動(dòng)帶我們參觀。根據(jù)"showusaround”

可知,此處是”導(dǎo)游主動(dòng)帶我們參觀",offer”提出",是動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)從句"Whenwevisitedthezoo”是

一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),此處用offter的過(guò)去式offered。故填offered。

(5)考查形容詞。句意:學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)時(shí)犯錯(cuò)誤是很自然的。根據(jù)

“tomakemistakeswhentheylearnEnglish”可知,此處是”學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)時(shí)犯錯(cuò)誤是很自然的”,

1因+形容詞+forsb.todosth.”做某事對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)是……”,nature“自然”,是名詞,此處用形容詞

natural,故填natural0

(1)除了星期天,懷特每天都工作。

(2)巴黎以埃菲爾鐵塔和一些著名的教堂而聞名。

(3)和平與發(fā)展在現(xiàn)代世界非常重要。

(4)當(dāng)我們參觀動(dòng)物園時(shí),導(dǎo)游主動(dòng)帶我們參觀。

(5)學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)時(shí)犯錯(cuò)誤是很自然的。

語(yǔ)法正確,結(jié)構(gòu)完整,注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。

32.【答案】【小題1】north

【小題2]brown

【小題3】countryside

【小題4】satisfied

【小題5]begin

【小題6】less

【小題7】farmers

[小題8]especially

【小題9]even

【小題10]protect

【解析】(1)考查名詞。句意:在北方,天氣開(kāi)始變冷,大自然為即將到來(lái)的冬天做好了準(zhǔn)備。

north表示“北方”,inthenorth”在北方”。故填northo

(2)考查名詞。句意:樹(shù)葉的顏色從綠色變?yōu)槌壬ⅫS色和棕色。brown表示“棕色”,為不可數(shù)

名詞。故填brown。

(3)考查名詞。句意:許多人喜歡在秋天到鄉(xiāng)村旅行。countryside"鄉(xiāng)下”,inthecountryside”在鄉(xiāng)

下”。故填countryside。

(4)考查形容詞。句意:他們經(jīng)常和家人或朋友一起去遠(yuǎn)足或露營(yíng),他們對(duì)平靜的生活感到滿(mǎn)意。

satisfied表示“滿(mǎn)足的",besatisfiedwith"對(duì)…滿(mǎn)意故填satisfiedo

(5)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:當(dāng)秋天來(lái)臨時(shí),動(dòng)物們開(kāi)始為冬天準(zhǔn)備食物。begin表示“開(kāi)始”,根據(jù)comes,

可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)為animals,故用begin的原形。故填begin。

(6)考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意:這樣,他們可以在冬天食物變少的時(shí)候吃點(diǎn)東西。less表示”更少

的”,become后跟形容詞。故填less。

(7)考查名詞。句意:這是農(nóng)民收割莊稼的時(shí)候。farmer表示“農(nóng)民”,根據(jù)后面的their,可知用

farmer的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填farmers。

(8)考查副詞。句意:有些蔬菜是收獲的,尤其是南瓜°especially表示“尤其是"。故填especially。

(9)考查副詞。句意:他們甚至把它們當(dāng)作稻草人的頭。even表示"甚至“。故填even。

(10)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:稻草人有助于驅(qū)趕鳥(niǎo)兒,保護(hù)莊稼。protect表示"保護(hù)”,helptodosthn

幫助做某事",and連接動(dòng)詞drive和protect,故用protect的原形。故填protecto

本文講述了秋天是夏天之后的季節(jié)。在北方,天氣開(kāi)始變冷,大自然為即將到來(lái)的冬天做好了準(zhǔn)

備。

本篇單詞填空給出了漢語(yǔ),相對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)簡(jiǎn)單很多,主要注意詞性時(shí)態(tài)單復(fù)數(shù)等的轉(zhuǎn)化。

33.【答案】【小題1】well

【小題2]with

【小題3]ways

【小題4】when

【小題5]for

【小題6]talking

【小題7】a

【小題8]tohelp

【小題9】harder

[小題10]willfeel

【解析】(1)考查副詞。句意:所以我們應(yīng)該想辦法和他們相處得好。修飾get用副詞well,故

答案為welL

(2)考查介詞。句意:與其玩電腦游戲或看電視,不如多花點(diǎn)時(shí)間陪伴父母。spend+時(shí)間+withsb

與某人一起度過(guò)時(shí)光,故答案為with。

(3)考查名詞。句意:它們是讓你更接近他們并更好地了解他們的有用方法。結(jié)合are用復(fù)數(shù),

故答案為wayso

(4)考查連詞。句意:我們希望父母能在我們難過(guò)的時(shí)候幫助我們。結(jié)合句意用when當(dāng)……時(shí)

候,故答案為when。

(5)考查介詞。句意:告訴他們你的問(wèn)題并尋求建議。askforsth要某物,故答案為for。

(6)考查動(dòng)名詞。句意:我相信你和他們交談后會(huì)感覺(jué)更好,做得更好。after后加動(dòng)名詞,故答

案為talkingo

(7)考查冠詞。句意:你可以用擁抱、卡片或笑話(huà)讓他們開(kāi)心。結(jié)合hug單數(shù),輔音音素開(kāi)頭,

故答案為Ho

(8)考查不定式。句意:放學(xué)后你最好幫父母做家務(wù)。it's+adj+forsbtodo表示對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)做

某事是怎樣的,故答案為tohelp。

(9)考查比較級(jí)。句意:你工作越努力,你的父母就會(huì)越幸福。the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí),表示

越...就越....。故答案為harder。

(10)考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:如果你盡力了,你就會(huì)成功,你的父母也會(huì)為你感到高

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