四年級英語上冊知識點(外研版)Module1短語turn

right

向右轉turn

left

向左轉go

straight

on

直走is

lost

迷路live

at

住在excuse

me

對不起,打攪了next

to

緊挨著，臨近at

the

station

在車站so

much

非常upthehill上山downthehill下山nearthehouse在房屋附近atthestation在車站No.2ParkStreet公園大街2號Thankyousomuch非常感激You’rewelcome.不客氣mynameis...我名字是......句型1、Whereareyou?你在哪里？I’mbehindthetree.我在樹后面I’monyourleft.我在你左邊。I’monyourright.我在你右邊。Where‘sSam?Sam在哪里？Where’sLingling?玲玲在哪？He’sbehindthedoor.他在門后面She’sbehindthedoor.她在門后面問句：Excuseme.Where’s+地點名字，please?

答語：It’s+表示位置介詞短語。（1）—Where’sthe

train?火車在哪里?

It's

up

the

hill.

它在爬山It’s

down

the

hill.它在下山。It's

near

the

house.它在房子附近。It’s

at

the

station.它在車—Where’sthe

supermarket/cinema?超市/電影院在哪里？Gostraighton.Turnleft.Module2短語geton

上車lots

of

許多interesting

thing

有趣事play

football打足球play

basketball

打籃球watchTV看電視play

table

tennis

打乒乓球readabook看書takepictures拍照talktomyfriend和我朋友交談playwithatoytrain和玩具火車玩flyakite放風箏rideabike騎自行車Iistentomusic聽音樂swim

游泳jump跳高run

跑句子Lookatthesepictures.看這些照片。Thisismyfriend./sister./littlebrother.這是我朋友./姐姐。/小弟弟。句型1、She’s/He’s+動詞.ing+其余.她/他正在做......He’stakingpictures.他正在拍照。She’sreadingabook.她正在看書。2、問句：Whatareyoudoing?你/你們正在干什么？答語：I’m/We’re+動詞.ing+其余。Whatareyoudoing，children?I’mlisteningtomusic.我正聽音樂I’mtalkingtomyfriend.我正和朋友聊天What’sTomdoing?Tom在干什么？He’sreadingabookaboutChina.他正在看一本關于中國書。Module3短語geton

上車lots

of

許多interesting

thing

有趣事look

at

看in

the

park

在公園on

the

lake

在湖上under

the

tree

在樹下do

taijiquan

打太極play

chess

下象棋row

a

dragon

boat

劃龍舟drinksoyamilk喝豆漿drinkmilk喝牛奶drawpictures畫畫Metoo.我也一樣Let’sgo.讓我們走吧句型(1)問句：What

are

they

doing?他們正在干什么?

答語：They're

doing

taijiquan.他們正在打太極拳。They'rerowingadragonboat.他們正在劃龍舟They're

playing

chess.他們正在下象棋They'redrinkingsoyamilk.他們正在喝豆漿(2)問句：What’stheelephant

doing?大象在干什么？答語：It’sdrawingpictures.它在畫畫。(3)問句：What

are

thetigers

doing?老虎們正在干什么？答語：They’rejumping.他們在跳躍。動詞ing形式play-playingread-reading

watch-watching

talk-talking

sing-singing

listen-listening

take-taking

ride-riding

run-runningswim-swimmingModule4短語make

noodles

做面條make

dumplings

做餃子make

cakes

做蛋糕fast

food快餐It’snice它很美味somerice一些米飯buysomeeggs買一些雞蛋Hereyouare給你（們）Ofcourse當然CanIhelpyou?我們幫助你（們）嗎？Canyouhelpme?你能幫助我嗎？Yes,please.是，麻煩了No,thankyou.不，謝謝你句型問句：Do

you

want

some

rice?

你想要一些大米嗎?答語：必定回答

Yes，

please.(好，請)否定回答No,thank

you.(不，謝謝你)A:How

much

is

it?它多少錢?B:It’

s

one

yuan.一元錢A:Here

you

are.給你B:Thankyou.謝謝（3）I/Wewantsomeeggs.我/我們想要一些雞蛋。Module5短語run

fast

跑得快jump

high

跳得高jump

far跳得遠ride

fast

騎得快make

a

cake

做蛋糕句型（1）問句：Can

you

+動詞短語？你能干….嗎?答語：Yes,Ican.是，我能

No，Ican't.不，我不能。Canyourunfast

/

jump

high/

jump

far/ride

fast?你能跑得快/跳得高/跳得遠/騎得快嗎？Yes,Ican.

No,Ican't.（2）CanSam

play

football?

Sam會踢足球嗎？Yes,he

can.

No,he

can't.（3）CanLinglingplaybasketball?玲玲會打籃球嗎？Yes,she

can.

No,she

can't.（4）Icanplay

football.我會踢足球。Ican‘t

play

basketball.我不會打籃球。Module6短語comehere到這兒來turnon打開happybirthday

生日愉快come

in進來Hereyouare.給你Happy

Halloween!萬圣節愉快Thank

you.謝謝have

some

sweets吃一些糖果havesome

soup喝一些湯have

some

bread

吃一些面包turn

on

the

light

打開燈Happy

birthday!生日愉快!句型（1）CanIhave

some+食物名稱?我能吃一些……嗎?必定回答:

Yes

you

can.是，你能。否定回答:Sorry.you

can't.抱歉，你不能Can

I

have

some

sweets/soup/bread?我能吃一些糖果/喝一些湯/吃一些面包嗎?Yes

you

can.是，你能。Sorry.you

can't.抱歉，你不能CanIcomein?我能進去嗎？Yes,ofcourse.（3）Happybirthday.生日愉快Thankyou.謝謝。（4）Hereyouare.給你。Thankyou.謝謝Module7短語Somenicephotos一些好看照片have

a

look

看一看in

this

photo在這張照片里climbatree

爬樹

underthetree在樹下ride

a

horse

騎馬eat

rice

吃大米eat

sweets吃糖果inthe

photo在照片里run

fast快速跑eat

fruit

吃水果句型There

is

+a/an/one+名詞。表示有一個….There

is

a

horse

in

this

photo.It’srunningfast.這張照片里有一只馬，它正在快速地跑。There

is

a

sheep

in

this

photo.It’seatingvegetables.這張照片里有一只羊，它正在吃蔬菜。Thereis

a

cat.

It's

climbingatree。這張照片里有一只貓，它正在爬樹。There

is

a

girlunder

the

tree.She's

watchingthecat.樹下有一個女孩兒，她正在看那只貓。There

are

+數字(大于二)+名詞。

表示有幾個……例:There

are

somenicephotoshere.這里有一些好看照片。There

aretwelve

boys

on

the

bike.There

is

a

panda

in

the

photo.

It's

eating

fruit.There

are

threechickensin

the

photo.They’re

eatingrice.There

areeleven

pigs

in

the

photo.

They’reeatingfruitandvegetables.There

is

a

bear

in

the

photoIt's

eating

sweets.Module8短語get

up

起床visit

Hainan參觀海南by

plane

乘飛機at

5'clock

在五點鐘inthe

sea

在大海里visit

my

grandpa

探望我爺爺take

some

pictures

拍一些照片on

Sunday

在星期日Time

for

bed.到上床睡覺時間了What's

your

name?

你叫什么名字?rideahorse騎馬Oh

no!

哦，不!rowaboat劃船gowithyou和你一起去drinksomejuice喝些果汁句型(1)We're

going

to+動詞原形(+其余)我們打算......We're

going

to

visit

Hainan

tomorrow我們打算明天游覽海南。We’re

going

byplane.我們打算坐飛機。We're

going

to

swiminthesea.我們打算在海里面游泳。(2)I’mgoing

to+動詞原