全國中學(xué)生英語能力競(jìng)賽（NEPCS）高二年級(jí)組樣題全國中學(xué)生英語能力競(jìng)賽組委會(huì)辦公室提供（時(shí)間：1總分：150分）聽力部分（共三大題，計(jì)30分）（略）筆試部分（共七大題，計(jì)1I.選擇填空（Vocabularyandstructure）（共，計(jì)A）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。It,sbadmannerstoblowyournoseattable.A.a;the B.the;aC.不填；不填 D.the;不填I(lǐng)fyoudrivefromtheairport,goonthemotorwayandfollowthetothecity.A.pointsB.signsC.plansD.board—DoyoubelievethecompanyisbyMarkWhite?—No,Ihardlybelieveso.A.operating B.operatedC.done D.manageThemeetingyesterdayisof.A.held;veryimportant B.tohold;greatimportanceC.held;greatimportance D.tohold;veryimportantMr.Cox,aswellashiswifeandchildren,arrivedforashortvisit.A.haveB.hasC.hadbeenD.hasbeenThecollegestudentisonhiswaytoadoctorA.turningB.becomeC.turnD.becoming

—Look!Here—Yes,herecomesthebus;itcomescomesthebus;comesitcomesthebus;itcomescomesthebus;comesitC.thebuscomes;itcomesD.isthebus;isityouworkwithher,youwillunderstandher.A.Long;better B.Thelong;thewellC.Thelongest;thebestD.Thelonger;thebetterYoucan,tlethimdoit.Itisforachildtodohardwork.A.toomuch;suchB.somuch;soC.toomany;soD.verymuch;suchTheforeignfriendsyoureferredtolookingforwardtoaroundouruniversity.are;beingshownbeing;beingshownare;beingshownbeing;beingshownbeing;showingare;beshownbeing;showingare;beshownAfterfivehours,drive,theyreachedtheythoughtwastheplacethey,dbeendreamingof.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.whatIhadexpected,thenumberoftheaudiencewaswelloverthousand.A.AsB.WhichC.WhomD.ThatThewindow,thethiefclimbedin,isverywide.A.throughwhichB.throughwhatC.acrosswhichD.acrosswhereWeusuallywalkstheriverbankoverthere,buttodayIfeeltiredandwon'twalkfar.aslongas;soasfaras;that

aslongas;soasfaras;thatasoftenas;suchassoonas;veryasoftenas;suchassoonas;very—Everyonesaysyouareagoodstudent.Youareneverlateforschool,areyou?A.No,sometimes B.Yes,sometimesC.Yes,Ido D.No,Idon'tB）下列5題中的句子可以組成一篇小短文,請(qǐng)從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Americaisahugecountry,travelingisveryquickandveryeasy.A. andB.so C. whenD. butThevisitorwhowantstoseeasmuchofthecountryasshouldtravelbybus.A. important B. necessaryC. true D. possibleTherearefastbusservicesbetweencities,forexample,theGreyhoundBusService,hasapictureofadogonthesideofthebus.A.asB.thatC.whichD.whatTheseatsaresoftwithareadinglampovereachoneandtheyleanbackforsleepingat.A.morning B.afternoonC.evening D.nightOntheselong-distancebusesthereisatoiletandothercomforts.Stopsaremadeformealsatroadsiderestaurants.Ittakesaboutthreeandahalfdaystocrossthecountrybus.A.inB.byC.atD.onII.閱讀理解（Readingcomprehension）（共，計(jì)35分）A）閱讀下面短文，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。（5分,每小題1分）Onedayamanwaswalkinginthestreetwhenhemetapenguin（企鵝）.Itwasahandsomebird,andnottimidatall.Itseemedtotakeanimmediatelikingtotheman,becauseitwaddled搖搖擺擺地走）uptohimandthenfollowedhimwhereverhewent.Thiswasamusingforawhilebuteventuallybecameratherembarrassing.“Goaway,yousillybird,”themansaidtothepenguin,butthebirdignored（不理im.Itsimplywouldnotleavehimalone.Whereverhewent,thebirdwent,too.Atlast,indesperation,themanwalkedintoapolicestation.“Excuseme,officer,”hesaid,“butIneedsomeadvice.Imetthispenguininthestreet,andIdon,tknowwhattodowithit.”Aboredpolicemanlookedupfromwhathewaswritingandsaid,“Justtakeittothezoo,sir.”“Oh,allright,”themansaid.Thenextdaythemanwaswalkingalongthestreet,stillaccompaniedbythepenguin,whenhemetthepolicemanhe,dspokentothedaybefore.Thepolicemanwasnotpleasedtoseethem.“IthoughtIadvisedyoutotakethatanimaltothezoo,”hesaid.“Well,yes,officer,youdid.AndIdidtakehimtothezoo,”themanexplained.“Andwehadagreattime.Butwecan,tgotothezooeveryday.IthoughttodayI,dtakehimtothemovies.”Whatdidthepenguindototheman?A.Itfollowedhim. B.Ittookhimtothezoo.C.Itwalkedlikehim. D.Itdidwhathesaid.Howdidthemanfeelatfirst?Hefelt.A.bored B.embarrassedC.desperate D.amusedThemanwentintothepolicestationto.

A.sellthebirdB.annoythebirdA.sellthebirdB.annoythebirdC.getridofthebirdD.askforadviceWhatwasthepolicemandoingwhenthemancamein?Hewas.A.goingtothezoo B.writingC.buyinghisownbird D.visitingthepolicestationThenextdaythepolicemanwas.annoyedtoseethemB.delightedtoseethemembarrassedtoseethempleasedtoseethemB）閱讀下列短文，然后回答問題或完成句子。（30分,每小題2分）BJune26,—theHumanGenome（基因組）Project,agreat$3billion,15-yeartaskaimedatdrawingthegenetic（遺傳的）mapofhumans,isnowmorethan90percentcompleted.Thescientificandmedicalcommunities團(tuán)體）areveryexcitedaboutthechancesgeneticresearchprovidesforgettingridofdiseasesandprolonging（延長(zhǎng)）humanlife.Butthosecommunitiesandpolicymakersarealsocarefulaboutthescientificdoortheyareopeningastheprojectuncoversthemysteriesoflife.Forthelastfewyears,thegeneticadvancesinthefastdevelopingfieldofbiotechnology（生物技術(shù)）haveprovidedmaterialforallkindsofwork,butthedevelopmentsofmodernscienceinunlockingthesecretsofthehumangeneticcode密碼）haveopenedaworldofpossibilitiesforhumanhealth,aswellasforthepopularimagination.WhileEuropeanandJapaneseresearchersaremakingrapidprogressindecoding（解碼）humanDNA,theleadingorganizationforgeneticresearchisintheUnitedStates,whichbeganin1990,is“unlockingthecode”ofthehumanbodytolearnhowtodefeatfataldiseases.AlreadytheHumanGenomeProjecthasbecomewidelyknownandpraisedforfindingthegenesconnectedwithasyetterriblediseases,andmakingprogresstowardseparatingthegenesthatshowasignofbreastcancerorAIDS.Oncethesegenesarefoundandstudied,researcherscandevelopnewwaystoattackinfections（傳染）andgeneticdiseases.Medicalcompaniesareveryinterestedinmappingthehumangenome,astheyexpecttodevelopalotofnewdrugsfortheseillnesses.Whydidthescientistsworkhardatmappingthehumangenome?Inwhichcountryistheleadingorganization?Ifthegenescanbefound,scientistscanstudymanynewwaystoTheauthorsuggeststhattheHumanGenomeProjectcancause.Themainideaofthisarticleisabout.CSomanyelementsofwinterageyoujustassurelyasextrabirthdays.Coldwinds.Clearwintersunlight.Indoorheat.Suddenchangeoftemperature.Allofthiscanbreakyourskin'sbalance,makinglittlelinesfartoonoticeable.Nowonderyoulookolderthanyoushould.Beforeanothercoldwinterdaycomes,discoverthesecretsharedbymillionsofyounger-lookingwomenincountriesaroundtheworld,thesecretofwonderfulbeautyfluid液）whichcanhelpyoulookyounger,too.ThisbeautyfluidisknownasSnowBeautyintheUS.You'llrecognizethatSnowBeautyisextraordinarytheveryfirsttimeyouexperienceit.Themixtureislikethenaturalfluidsplentifulinyoungerskin—fluidsthatshouldbeinproperbalanceifyouaretolookasyoungaspossible.Smooththebeautyfluidoveryourfaceandthroat.Watchyourskindrinkit.Feelthesilkensoftness,thesmoothnessasdrynessgoesaway.You'llactuallyseeafreshhealthy-lookingface.Thechangeyounoticeinyourmirrorwillbenoticedbyotherpeople,too.Don'tbesurprisedifsomeonesays,“Youlookwonderful...beenonaholiday?”orifyourhusbandgivesyouanextra-warmhug（擁抱）whenheleavesforwork.Millionsofyounger-lookingwomenaroundtheworldwouldn'tletasingledaygobywithoutSnowBeauty.Jointhem.Gentleonthebeautyfluideachnorning.Againeveryeveningatbedtime,toletyourskinsleepforhourscomfortably.Whyletwintermakeyoulookolderthisyear?DiscoverthesecretofSnowBeautyanddiscoverforyourselfthepleasureoflookingyoungerinthefaceofwinter...thisyearandallthewinterstocome.causeyoutolookolderthanyoushould.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthebeautyfluidcalled?SnowBeautyismainlytokeepthebalanceof.SnowBeautyshouldbeusedeveryday.Ifweputatitletothispassage,whattitlewillitbe?LEEDS,England—ALeedsUniversitypsychologyprofessoristeachingacoursetohelpdozensofBritonsforgivetheirenemies.“Thehatred(strongdislike)weholdwithinusisacancer,”ProfessorKenHartsaid,addingthatholdinginangercanleadtoproblemssuchashighbloodpressureancheartdisease.Morethan70peoplehavebecomemembersinHart,sfirsteekworkshopinLondon-acoursehesaysisthefirstofitskindintheworld.“Thesearepeoplewhoaresickandtiredoflivingwiththememory.Theyrealizetheirbitternessisapoisontheythinktheycanpourout,buttheyendbydrinkingitthemselves,”saidCanadian-bornHart.Thestudentsmeetingroupsofeighttotenfortwo-hourworkshopwithavisittoanadvisereverynight.Thecourse,endinginJuly,isexpectedtogetridofthecancerofhateinthesepeople.“Peoplehavelotsofwrongattitudestowardsforgiveness,”hesaid,“peoplecan,ttellforgivenessfromforgetting.”“Forgivenessissomethingofchangingfromawrongattitudetoarightone.”Hartandhisteamhavecreatedinstructionstoprovidethetrainingneeded.“Themainideaistogiveyourguidelinesonhowtolookatvariousdangersthataffectyou,andhowtochangeyourattitudetowardsthepersonyouareangrywith,”saidNormanClaringbull,aseniorexpertontheforgivenessproject.Hartsaidhebelievesintheforgivenessproject.Hartsaidhebelievesforgivenessisaskillthatcanbetaught,asthesepeople“wanttogetfreeofthepast”.Fromthispassagewecanfindthatwithhatred,peoplelikelyhavetroubleconnectedwith.Ifyouareangrywithsomebody,youshould.InHart,seekworkshop,peopletherecan.IfyouareamemberinHart,sworkshop,you,llhaveto.Theauthorwritesthepassageinorderto.

.完形填空（Cloze）（共15小題，計(jì)15分）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使短文語義完整。每空一詞。Weoftenhearthephrase:“You,veagreaterchanceofbeingstruckbylightning（閃電）.“Itisusedtodescribesomethingthathasn,tgotmuchchanceofhappening.However,thecommonsayingundermines（掩蓋）theveryreal 41 oflightning.LastFriday,atleast5peoplewerekilledbylightninginNepal尼泊爾）.Lightningstrikesarethe 42 mostcommoncauseofdeathsduringnaturaldisastersintheUS.Thefirstisfloods.Around400peoplenationwidearestruckbylightningeachyear,andofthose,73peopledie.Andmorepeopleare 43 bylightningthanbytornadoesandhurricanes.Becauselightningkillsonlyoneortwopeopleata 44 ,itsdangerdoesnotreceiveasmuchattentionasotherdisasters.Sotoraiseawareness,theUShasmadeJune2-28NationalLightningSafetyWeek.Itaimstowarnthe 45 ofthedangersoflightningandprovidessafetytipsduringthunderstorms.“Ifyouhearthunder,youareindangerfromlightning,”saidRockyLopes,adisastereducatorattheAmericanRedCross.“Thundermeansthatlightningisclose 46 tohityouat 47 minute,soyoushouldmoveindoorsimmediatelyandstaythere 48 afterthestormhasended.Thesingle 49 importantthingtorememberistoseekshelter（庇護(hù)），"Lopessaid.Summeristhepeaktimeforlightningstorms,sowhenlightningstrikes 50 thesky,rememberthese 51 tips:Stopworking,fishing,swimmingorplayingin 52 fields.Ifyoucancountlessthantenseconds 53 athunderclap（霹靂）andalightningflash,takecoverinsidethenearestbuilding.Donotstandunderatree.——54 offbicyclesandmotorcycles.

Crouchdown(蹲下)ifthereis 55 shelter.★Avoidopenspaces,wirefences,metalobjectsandelectricalobjectssuchashairdriers..翻譯(Translation)(共10小題，計(jì)10分)A)閱讀下面短文，然后把劃線處的句子譯成漢語。Isatandwaitedinsilence.Isawthestrangerlookatme.(56)ButassoonashesawthatIhadnoticedhim,helookedawayquickly.AfterIhadwaitedforabouttenminutes,themaidreturnedwithonefriedeggandtwoverysmallpiecesofham.Isatdownandatetheverypoormealinsilence.WhenIfinishedeating,IsuddenlyrealizedhowcoldIfelt.Itwasarathercoldnight.(57)ThepeopleinAlgecirashave10nghotsummersandtheyforgethowcolditcanbeinthefewshortweeksofwinter.Intheseweeksitcanbeverycoldatnight.Imovedmychairtowardsthefirewherethestrangerwassitting.Hewassittinghuddledovertheverysmallfire.Thefirewashardlybigenoughtogivewarmthtotwopeople,butassoonasImovedmychairtowardsthefire,thestrangermovedhischairtooneside.“Don,tmove,”Isaid.“There,splentyofroomfortwo.”Itookoutacigarandlitit.(58)ThenIturnedtothestrangerandgavehimacigar.Theywereverygoodcigarsandpeopledidnotoftenrefuseone.That,sverygoodofyou,”thestrangersaidandtookthecigarfrommyhand.(59)Fromthewayhespoke,IrealizedthathehadbeenborninGlasgow.ApersonfromGlasgowspeaksinakindofsin.way.speaksinakindofsin.way.Whenyougivesomeoneacigar,itisusuallyaninvitationtotalk.Butapartfromthesefewwordsofthanks,thestrangersaidnothing.Hehuddledoverhishalfofthefireandreturnedtohisthoughts.Itriedtostartaconversationabouttheweatherbuthesimplyanswered“yes”or“no”.(60)IstoppedspeakingtohimandtriedtogetaswarmaspossiblebeforeIwenttobedforthenightB)根據(jù)提示，將下列句子譯成英語。.依我之見，這個(gè)計(jì)劃行不通。(inone'sopinion).稍等一會(huì)兒，讓我來給你送行。(see...off).在他被選為高級(jí)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)干部之后，他仍然很謙虛。(remain).我們應(yīng)該積極參加體育活動(dòng)來保持健康體魄。(takeanactivepartin).令我高興的是，他通過了這次考試。(toone,sjoy).短文改錯(cuò)(Errorcorrection)(共10小題,計(jì)10分)此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷:如無錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)勾(J)；如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤)，則按下列情況改正：該行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。該行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(八)，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意:原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。TOC\o"1-5"\h\zTaiwanliesonthewestofthePacificOcean.Northofitlies 66.theEastChinaSeaorsouthwestofitliestheSouthSea.The 67.TaiwanStraitsseparateTaiwanfromFujian.Taiwanisthe 68.largeislandinChina.Ithasanareaofabout36,000square 69.kilometersandithasapopulationofover00,000.It,srich 70.innaturalresource.Bananas,rice,teaandsoonarefamous 71.allovertheworld.Itssceneryistoobeautifulanditsclimate 72.issopleasantthattravelersthroughouttheworldcomeforvisit. 73.TaiwanhadbeenapartofChinasinceancienttimes. 74.MostpeopleoftheislandwhocamefromFujianandGuangdong. 75..智力測(cè)試(IQ)(共5小題，計(jì)5分)回答下列問題。Awell-knownphrasehasbeendividedintogroupsofthreelettersthathavethenbeenplacedinthewrongorder.Findthephrase:ESTHONOBILTWONERDSWITKIL77.Whatshouldreplacethequestionmark?auri-istogoldasargent-isto：brass,steel,emerald,silver,aluminium975,319,753,?Whatcontinuestheabovesequence?Makeasix-letterwordoutofthesefourlettersERNU.VII.寫作（Writing）（共2小題,計(jì)25分）Readthefollowingpassage,thenwriteasummaryofaround100words.（10分）MyMotherMymotheristheloveliestpersonintheworld.Shelovesmebutnotexcessively.Sheisalwayskindandgentletome.Everymotheriskindtoherchildrenbutmymother,skindnesstomeisunlikeothers.Sheseldomgetsangryandneverloseshertemper.WhenIamnaughtyandturnadeafeartoheradvice,sheonlypretendstobeangryandwalksaway.AfterawhileshewillcomebacktomeandaskmewhetherI,dliketobeagoodchild.ButifImakeabigmistake,shewouldscoldandevenbeatme.Sheusedtosay“Sparetherodandspoilthechild”.Butwhensheisscoldingorbeatingme,sheherselfweepsbecausesheknowswhatitisliketobescoldedorbeaten.Thismakesmeobeymymother,notsomuchforfearofbeingscolded,orbeatenasforsavinghertears. ,Mymotherisbusyallday.Shehastoomuchtodoinbringingmeup.Shecooksforus,washesourclothesandalsohelpsmewithmyhomework.Herfaceiswrinkledandsheisnotverystrong,butsheworksashardasever.Sheworksinthismannerwithoutanyreward.Heronlyrewardistoseemegrowingup.Iloveandrespectmydearmother.YourEnglishteacherasksyoutowriteacompositionofaround130wordsforEnglishCoachingPaper(ECP),accordingtothefollowingpictures.Pleaselookatthepicturescarefully,thengiveyouropinionsonthebalanceofnature.(15分)全國中學(xué)生英語能力競(jìng)賽(NEPCS)高二年級(jí)組樣題參考答案.選擇填空(Vacabularyandstructure)1—5CBBCB6-10DADAA11—15DAABB16-DCDB.閱讀理解(Readingcomprehension)21—25ADDBA26.Becausethehumangenome,scompletioncanhelpthemgetridofmanydiseases.TheUnitedStates.attackinfectionandgeneticdiseasesthepolicymakerstofeelveryworriedandcarefulthegreathumangenome31.ManyelementsofwinterSnowBeauty.33.skinfluids34.twice35.BuySnowBeautyThisYear36.bloodandheartrelaxyourselfbynotthinkingofitanymorechangetheirmindsgototheworkshopeverynighttellusthenewsaboutHart,sworkshopIII.完形填空(Cloze)dangers42.second43.killed44.time45.public46.enough47