2021下半年周口市英語統招專升本真題演練【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1."TheChairmanvoicedtheviewofthemeeting"means______.

A.hewastheonewhocalledthemeetingtofindoutparents'views

B.hespokemostatthemeetingbecausehewaschairman

C.hesaidwhateveryoneatthemeeting,hadaskedhimtosay

D.heexpressedtheopinionheldbymostpeopleatthemeeting

2.WhichofthefollowingshowsthatapersonisNOTdreaminginhissleep?

A.Hiseyesbegintomove.

B.Hisbreathingbecomesfaster.

C.Hisheartrateincreases.

D.Hiseyesstopmovin

3.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle?

A.REMSleep

B.TwoTypesofSleep

C.Sleepers

D.WhatHappenstoSleepers

4.53.Accordingtotilepassage,languagelearnerscanreducethenumberoftheirmistakesby______.A.askingnativespeakersforexplanationsB.readinggoodbooksintheforeignlanguageC.comparingtheirspeechwiththatofnativespeakersD.payingnoattentiontothemwhilespeaking

5.Themaincauseofabankrunis______.

A.lossofconfidence

B.lackofmoney

C.crowdsofpeople

D.inexperiencedtellers

6.WhichofyourtwohandsdoyouusemoreVeryfewofuscanusebothhandsequallywell.Mostofusareright-handed.Onlyaboutfivepeopleoutofahundredareleft-handed.New-bornbabiescantakeholdofthingswitheitheroftheirhands,but.inabouttwoyearstheyusuallyusetheirrighthands.

Scientistshavefoundthatmonkeysliketouseoneoftheirhandsmorethantheother,butitcanbeeitherhand.Thereareasmanyright-handedmonkeysasthereareleft-handedones.Nexttimewhenyouvisitazoo,you'llseethatsomeofthemwillusetheirrighthandsandotherswillusetheirlefthands.Butmostofthepeopleusetheirrighthandsbetterandthismakeslifedifficultforthoseleft-handedpeople.Weliveinaright-handedworld.Mostpeople______.A.A.areleft-handed

B.areright-handed

C.canusebothhandsequallywell

D.neveruselefthands

7.Timesformoviesandconcertsarenotlistedinthisannouncementbecause________.

A.afilmorconcertOCCUrseveryWednesdayat7P．m．

B.thefulllistwouldbetoolong

C.filmsandconcertscannotbeannouncedpublicly

D.thefulllistisnotreadyyet

8.PatthoughtCaesarwashis______.

A.friendB.servantC.masterD.slave

9.40.Strikinginthesecondparagraphisusedtomean______.A.remarkableB.terrifyingC.importantD.insignificant

10.AstheBeatlesrepresentthemostimportantEnglishcontributiontorockinthe1960s,BobDylanisthemostimportantAmericancontributor.ItistrueinspiteofthefactthathehasneverreachedthetopsalelistoftherecordindustryinthewaytheBeatleshave.BobDylanemergedfromthepopularfolkmovementduring1962and1963.Hisfirsttworecords,"BobDylan"and"theFreewheelinBobDylan,"appearedinthoseyearsandestablishedhisnationalreputation.Thisreputationgrewslowly,andwashelpedbyhisappearancearoundNewYorkCityandatcollegeconcerts.Asearlyas1962,Dylanbecameknownforthequalityandquantityofhissong-writing.AndDylansmaterialhasreflectedasocialawarenessandhasalwaysinvolvedprotestagainstinjustice.Ithasarousedabroadtrendofsimilarsongsinthepresent-daymarket.Theseelements,incombinationwithDylansparticularsound,havemadehimoneofthemostremarkablefiguresinthehistoryofrock.

ComparedwiththeBeatles,BobDylan______.

A.hasmoreinfluenceonrockmusic

B.hassoldfewerrecordsofhissongs

C.ismoreimportantinEnglish

D.islessimportantinAmericanrock

11.Youngpeopleliketobuyanewcar______.

A.athome

B.fromashowroom

C.madeintheU.S.A.

D.madeinJapan

12.Thestatuewasbuiltin______.

A.FranceB.theUnitedStatesC.EnglandD.LibertyIsland

13.Theresultofthefirstadvertisementwasthat______.

A.themangothisumbrellaback

B.themanwastedsomemoneyonadvertising

C.nobodyfoundthemissingumbrella

D.theumbrellawasfoundsomewherenearthechurch

14.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Neverstartabusinessifcustomersaredissatisfied．

B.Customers’dissatisfactionmeansyoucanstartabusinesstosatisfythem．

C.Therearelessopportunitiestodaytostartabusinessbecausecustomersarealwaysdissatisfied．

D.Therearemanyopportunitiestodaytostartabusinesswithasimplereason．

15.Inthesecondparagraph,theword"summit"means______.

A.highestpointB.mountaintopC.awardD.summary

16.The"pleasantday"towhichtheauthorreferswastheperiodwhenwe______

A.didnotfeelguiltyaboutwastingtime

B.wereabletoactofourownfreewill

C.seemedtohavebetterweather

D.didnothavesomanyenemies

17.Themainfactorinchangingtheamountofheatontheearthis______.

A.man’sagricultureandindustryways

B.naturalweather

C.windandrain

D.clouds

18.

第41題Theexamplesgivenforthefirstkindare________．

A.whistlesandsirens

B.doorbellsandtelephonebells

C.churchbellsandtelephonebells

D.typewritersandcashregisters

19.OnethingthepassagedoesNOTtellyoutodois______.

A.callyourneighbor

B.practiceseveraltimes

C.teachchildrenhowtousethetelephone

D.havechildrenmemorizesomesimplefacts

20.53.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.

A.averygoodacrobat

B.notsick.

C.unabletofindotherwork

D.HIVpositive

21.HettyGreenwasnicknamedtheWizardofWallStreetbecauseshe______.

A.inheritedalargesumofmoney

B.madealargesumoffortunewithshares

C.builtupalargecompanyonshares

D.wasveryqueerandcruel

22.Accordingtothetheoryofphotoperiodism，_________．

A.birdsshouldmigrateinthemiddleofthewinter

B.longerDayscausechangesinthebodiesofbirds

C.seasonalchangesinthelengthofDaysDonotaffectmigration

D.increasingDaylightincreasestheDistanceofmigration

23.Womentookpartinmen'sjobsduringthetimeof______.

A.theSecondWordWar

B.theWestmovement

C.wasearlyimmigration

D.theindustrializedtwentiethcentury

24.Fromthepassagewecandrawaconclusionthatifwewanttokeephealthy,weshould______.

A.onlyeatanappleaday

B.eatproperly

C.takeasmanyvitaminpillsaspossible

D.throwsomethingintoourstomachsslowlyandcarefully

25.DameEdnaisfamous______.

A.throughouttheworld

B.onlyinAustralia

C.inatleasttwocountries

D.inAmerica

26.Thestateistryingtosolvetheproblemby______.A.A.tellingpeopletostopusingpower

B.loaningtheutilitiesmoneytobuypower

C.buyingpowerandresellingitatlowpricestotheutilities

D.buyingtheutilities

27.

Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.TheNegroescametoNorthAmericainordertoworkfortheearliestimmigrants．

B.TheNegroesalsobelongedtotheearliestimmigrantstotheNorthAmerica．

C.TheNegroeswerebroughttoAmericabychance．

D.TheNegroesdidn'twinfreedomuntilnow．

28.（）Thebabieswould“smileandbubble”atthelightsbecause_________．A.A.thelightswereDirectlyrelatedtosomebasic“drives”

B.thesightofthelightsWasinteresting

C.theyneednotturnbacktowatchthelights

D.theysucceededin“switchingon”thelights

29.InthedrawingandcartoonsofUncleSam______.

A.heworethestarsandstripes

B.beneverhadabeard

C.hehadnohair

D.heworeabowtie

30.Thepassageimpliesthatthetelegraphcablewasbuiltmainly______.

A.foroceanographicstudies

B.formilitarypurposes

C.forbusinessconsiderations

D.forinvestigatingthedepthsoftheoceans

二、完型填空(20題)31.(53)

A.continueB.hopeC.hateD.prefer

32.【C5】

A.helpB.satisfyC.demandD.take

33.Theappealoftheworldofworkisfirstitsfreedom.Thechildiscompelledtogotoschool:heis【21】ofauthority.Ashegrowsup,hesees【22】itistobefreeofschoolandtobeabletochoosehisjobandchangeitifhedoesn'tlikeit.Theboysandgirls,【23】hehaslongobserved,revisitschoolutterlychangedandapparentlymature.Suddenlyteachersseemasoutofdate【24】hisparentsandtheauthorityofschoolaridiculousthing.Atthemomenttheadultworldmayappear【25】theschoolworldthatthedesiretoenteritcannotbesatisfiedbyexercisesinschoolbooks.Thismaynotbethe【26】butitisanecessarypartofgrowingup,foreverymanandwomanmustcomesoonerorlatertothepointofsaying"Really,I'vehadenoughofbeingtaught;Imust【27】Someyoungpeoplecometothisdecisionsoonerthantheyought.Yet【28】awaythisisnotabadframe.ofmindtobeinleavingschool.【29】work,theyoungmanmakesoneofthefirstgreatacceptancesoflife——he【30】thedisciplineofthematerialortheprocessheisworkingwith.Heseesthepointofitandindoingso【31】life.Theworkprocessconstitutesarealityinsomesensesuperiortothatofschool,andthisis【32】hesooftenlongstogettogripswithit.Nothingdoneinschoolimposesitswillin【33】thesameway;ifthemathsmasterisiiionecangetonwithsomethingelse.Buteventheboydeliveringpapers,【34】thedrivertakingouthisbus,discoversthatonecannotputitoffbecausethereissnowontheground,ortheforeman(工頭)iseasilyannoyed,orhehim-self【35】thatmorning.

(41)

A.underthethumb

B.belowthehands

C.subjecttothepalm

D.inthefingers

34.【C8】

A.newB.specialC.commonD.interesting

35.23.（）A.A.richB.lackingC.foundD.hiding

36.________查看材料

A.rideB.flyC.takeD.Travel

37.55._________A.A.coverB.paybackC.fillD.makefull

38.(50)

A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.small

39.(42)

A.outdoorB.worldwideC.collegeD.unpopular

40.I(21)byMr.J.GeraldCowcamper'shouseonedayandwasgreetedbyaratheroldlookingdog.Shewasagentlebeastwho(22)hertailasshepushedhernoseagainstmyhand."What'sher(23)?"Iasked."Icallher'DogFace',"repliedtheold(24)."(25)doyoucallherthat?"Iinquired."Isn'titobvious?"askedMr.Cowcamper."Notreally."Mr.Cowcampercradledtheoldanimal'sheadinhishands."Ifyou(26)atjusttherightangle,youcanseethatsheseemstohaveadog'sface,"he(27)."Butsheisa(28)!"Isaid."Shhhh!"Mr.CowcamperrespondedwiththeloudestwhisperIhaveever(29)."Don'tletherhearyousaythat!Isaid(30),becauseIdidn'tknowwhattosay.21.A.stoppedB.ranC.wentD.carried

41.(54)

A.harmfulB.painfulC.innocentD.used

42.27._______A.doarealwork

B.makearealjob

C.makeaproperwork

D.doaproperjob

43.【B3】

A.whatB.asC.thatD.why

44.35.（）A.A.similarB.sameC.equalD.superior

45.32.（）A.A.hasundergoneB.undergoesC.underwentD.hadundergon

46.29.A.smellB.tasteC.senseD.thought

47.24.A.passoutB.takeawayC.backupD.stirup

48.(44)A.televisionB.radioC.computerD.thewriter

49.【B16】

A.bagB.bookC.pencilD.money

50.【B15】

A.luckilyB.gladlyC.nearlyD.successfully

三、語音(10題)51.

A.medium

B.western

C.Mediterranean

D.revolution

52.(3)

A.combine

B.complain

C.comprise

D.complex

53.(4)

A.understood

B.took

C.pollute

D.rude

54.（）A.A.they

B.think

C.that

D.there

55.(1)

A.either

B.Thursday

C.furthest

D.clothes

56.(2)

A.scissors

B.score

C.screen

D.sculpture

57.(5)

A.new

B.few

C.sew

D.due

58.2.A.piece

B.field

C.relief

D.scientist

59.3._______A.great

B.measure

C.heavy

D.peasant

60.4.A.machine

B.

attention

C.major

D.China

四、詞匯與結構(20題)61.Dontletthatoldrascaltakeyou______withhisclevertalk—noneofitistrue.

A.alongB.inC.aboutD.down

62.16.Nobodynoticedthethiefslipintothehousebecausethelightshappenedto______.A.beputupB.giveinC.beturnedonD.goout

63.Itwasawonderfulplaywitha______ofoverfiftyactorsandactresses.

A.listB.groupC.bunchD.herd

64.Jackisalwayslateforappointments.Heseemstobe______ofleavingthehouseontime.

A.unableB.impossibleC.incapableD.unaware

65.Throughoutthepastfewcenturiesthere______recordedreportsofspacevehicleswhichhavevisitedourearthfromanotherplanet.A.A.havebeenB.areC.hadbeenD.were

66.Thegardenerwascalledintotelltheway______thepoordoghaddied.

A./B.inthatC.whichD.bywhich

67.She______inthefeetonherwayhomefromwork.

A.washurtingB.ishurtC.hurtsD.gothurt

68.Don't______thisnewstothepublicuntilwegiveyouthego-ahead.

A.releaseB.relieveC.relateD.retain

69.Acompletelynewsituationwill______whentheexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence.

A.ariseB.riseC.raiseD.arouse

70.Don'tstay______toolate,oryou'llbesleepyinclasstomorrow.

A.onB.outC.upD.for

71.Hehas______variousadventures.A.A.passedfor

B.passedthrough

C.passedaway

D.passeddown

72.Whatwemustdonow______makeacarefulinvestigationonthecircumstances.

A.areB.isC.istoD.wereto

73.______finishedhisassignments,hehadtostayinthereading-roomalldaylong.

A.HavingnotB.BeingnotC.NothavingD.Havingnotbeen

74.—Whatdidyousee?—Isaw______policethere.

A.manyB.muchC.littleD.the

75.Nosooner______thenewsthantheyrushedoutintothestreet.

A.theyheardB.theyhadhearC.didtheyhearD.hadtheyheard

76.Notyoubutyourfather______.

A.aretoblame

B.istoblame

C.aretobeblamed

D.istobeblamed

77.Doyouagreetotheoldsaying______absencemakestheheartgrowfonder?

A.sinceB.whenC.thatD.as

78.He______quitealotwhenhewasyoung.

A.usedtotravel

B.usedtotraveling

C.wasusedtotravel

D.wouldusetotravel

79.Thehusbandgavehiswife______everymonthinordertopleaseher.

A.allhalfhisincome

B.hishalfallincome

C.halfhisallincome

D.allhishalfincome

80.Wewereallstruck______atthebadnewshetoldus.

A.dumbB.deadlyC.badlyD.blind

五、書面表達(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6.．寫封信給你的朋友Glad，他下周一下午4點將從另一個城市乘飛機來看你，內容包括：(1)不能去機場接站，向他表示歉意；(2)臨時要出差(具體內容)；(3)告訴他如何從機場來你家；(4)十分歡迎他到你家來。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:TheFirstLettertoa'PenPal'.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

Youarewritingyourfirstlettertoa"penpal".Describeyourpreviousstudiesandworkexperience,yourcurrentactivities,hobbiesandinterests.

給你的筆友寫信，描述你的學習經歷及工作經驗，目前從事的活動及興趣愛好。

參考答案

1.D解析：奉題考查的是對推理的把握能力。該題可以從文章第五段第一句…whenhesaidthattherewasgoodreasontobelievethattherewouldsoonbemoreyoungchildrenlivinginMalupit可以推導出D選項。從前面兩段也可看出兩位家長都不贊成關閉學校。

2.D解析：根據文中第二段的提示，可知選項D不是做夢的特征。

3.A文章主要講述了人們在睡眠時的REM階段的情況。

4.C53．答案為C

此考題為細節題。根據文章第1段第4句Thelanguagelearnermayobservehownativespeakersexpressthemselves，andhownativeexpressionsdifferfromthewaythelearnermightsaythem，可斷定C正確。

5.B本題的題干是問“發生銀行擠兌的主要原因”就是許多人都認為銀行拿不出錢來，即資金缺乏。

6.B本題是對文章細節的考查。文章中第4句Fivepeopleoutofahundredarelefthanded正說明mostpeopleareright-handed，故選B。

7.D

8.A解析：本題屬細節題。從文章第三段第二句中的“hewasmorefriendthanservant”可知：Pat把他當成朋友，而不是奴隸。more…than…，是……而不是……

9.A從上下文來看，野狗在獲取獵物后先喂飽小狗。作者認為此舉是非凡的。

10.B文章第一段第二行Itistrueinspiteofthefact…說明Bob的專輯銷量不及theBeatles。

11.B

12.A解析：本題屬細節題。由文章第三段第二句便可得出答案。

13.B解析：參見第一段。

14.B

15.A解析：summit意為“頂點”。

16.B

17.D解析：參見句子：Scientistsbelievecloudsmaybeanimportantfactor(因素)inchangingtheamountofheatontheearth．

18.B參見第二段第一句。

19.A通讀全文可知文中未提calltheneigh—bor這一項內容，其他三項文中都有提及，敞A項為最佳答案。

20.D

最后—段說很多文藝界人士站出來聲明對艾滋病病毒攜帶者的歧視是不能接受的。

21.B解析：細節題。第一段的最后一句說明了她的這個綽號的由來，是因為她買賣股票賺了很多錢。

22.B

23.A解析：細節題。文章最后一段講到了“inthel940s當男人都去打仗時，女人開始從事部分男人的職業。根據歷史常識，這段時間為二戰時期。

24.B解析：本題考查的是推斷能力。該題可以從文章第一段最后一句以及文章最后一句得出答案。

25.C解析：見原文第一段。電視節目有她的常規演出，她還在澳大利亞和英國的舞臺上演出。

26.C見原文第七段。加州政府決定買進一些能源，再以低價賣給公眾事業以緩解能源中斷。

27.B參見最后一段。

28.D

29.A解析：參見倒數第二段。

30.C解析：細節推斷題。根據第三段中“Thefirsttimethatthequestion'Whatisatthebottomoftheoceans?'hadtobeansweredwithanycommercialconsequencewaswhenthelayingofatelegraphcablefromEuropetoAmericawasproposed"可得出正確答案為C。

31.D解析：通過女孩后面所說的話判斷，她喜歡聽著音樂做功課。

32.B如何滿足睡眠需要是一個問題，satisfy“滿意”符合邏輯關系。

33.A

34.A讓孩子聽著音樂做作業，這是一種“新的”方式。

35.A雞蛋營養豐富。

36.C固定搭配題。

【應試指導】takeaplane坐飛機．

37.A

38.C

39.C

40.Astopby順便拜訪。有一天，我順路去了Cowcamper的家。

41.C解析：有些隨身帶的物品是無害的。

42.D

43.C解析：本題測試強調句型。

44.A

45.A

46.B

47.D24．答案為D

根據句意stirup“引起、激起”為正確選項。passout帶賓語時為“分發”；

takeaway“拿走”；backup“支持”。

48.A解析：根據上下文，通篇講的是電視領域的變化是相當大的。選項A是正確的。

49.C解析：只有pencil才能與pocketcalculator，apieceofpaper同屬一類，用來計算費用。

50.D解析：因為錢是在動物園打工掙的，所以選successfully更能體現其含義。

51.AA項劃線部分發[i：]，而B、C、D三項劃線部分發[e]，因此選A項。

52.D解析：畫線部分讀[kcm]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[kem]。

53.B解析：畫線部分讀[u]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[u：]。

54.B

55.B解析：畫線部分讀[θ]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[z]。

56.A解析：畫線部分讀[s)，其他選項的畫線部分讀[sk]。

57.C解析：畫線部分讀[eu]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[ju：]。

58.D

59.AA項劃線部分發[ei]，而B、C、D三項劃線部分發[e]，故選A項。

60.C

61.Btakein“欺騙”；takedown“記下”。B項是正確的。句意為：“別讓那個無賴把你騙了。他說的話沒有一句是真的。”

62.D答案為D。因為燈碰巧熄滅，沒有人注意到小偷溜進房間。goout“熄滅，出去”；putup“舉起”；givein“讓步”；turnon“開(燈)”。

63.B解析：本題為近義詞辨析。alistof意為“名冊，名單”；agroupof意為“一群”；abunchof意為“一束”；aherdof意為“一群(牛，象，鹿)”。本句大意為：這是一場由五十多個男女演員參加表演的精彩的戲。

64.C解析：beincapableof表“沒有能力”。

65.A用現在完成時，recordedreports為復數，所以用havebeen。

66.A這道題考查定語從句的用法。空格處為要選擇的關系代詞，空格前為先行詞way，即方式、方法，從定語從句的句意可以看出，是說狗死的方式或動因，可用inwhich或that(可省略)，故選A項。

67.D解析：本題材測試系表結構。gethurt意為“受傷”，是系表結構。本句大意為：下班回家的路上她傷了腳，

68.A解析：本題考動詞的形似詞辨析。release意為“泄漏”；relieve意為“減輕”；relate意為“聯系”；retain意為“扣留”。結合句意，故A項正確。本句大意為：未經我們容許不要向公眾泄露這條消息。

69.A解析：本題為形近詞辨析。arise意為“出現”；rise意為“上升，升起”；raise意為“舉起”；arouse意為“喚醒，引起”。本句大意為：當新的考試系統推出之后，將要出現一個嶄新的局面。

70.C

71.B本題為短語辨析題。passfor意為“被認為”；passthrough意為“經歷，體驗”；passaway意為“逝世，去世”；passdown意為“傳下去”。本句大意為：他歷經了各種各樣的探險活動。

72.C解析：本句的主語是Whatwemustdonow，這是一個表示單數的主語從句，而空格后是一個動詞短語。因此選擇C項，即動詞不定式作表語。

73.C

74.D解析：該題測試集合名詞police的用法。police作為集合名詞，要與定冠詞the并用，為復數概念。指許多警察可用manypolicemen。many和much是表量的形容詞，不能修飾police，故選D選項。

75.D

76.B解析：由not...but連接的并列主語，其謂語采取就近原則，即靠近謂語的主語是單數，謂語則用單數形式；靠近謂語的主語是復數，謂語則是復數形式。Blame在用于someoneistoblame時，含有被動意義，意為某人該受責備。選項B是正確的。

77.C解析：that引導同位語從句。

78.A解析：題為“過去常常旅行”，故用usedtodosth．

79.A解析：物主代詞與名詞應緊密相連，故排除B、C和D。

80.A解析：bestruckdumb意為“驚訝得說不出話來”。

81.61.

參考范文DearGlad,January18,2007IamsorrythatIwon'theabletomeetyouat4:00pmnextMondayafternoonattheairport.Thismorningmybossaskedmetogoto

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