〔京津魯瓊專用〕2022版高考英語二輪復習40分鐘閱讀提速練6閱讀提速練〔六〕〔含解析〕PAGE33-閱讀提速練(六)(建議用時：40分鐘)閱讀理解(共兩節，總分值40分)第一節(共15小題；每題2分，總分值30分)閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最正確選項。A(2022·長沙一模)Shakespeare’sGlobeExhibition&TheatreTourisauniqueinternationalresourcetoexploreShakespeare’sworks.Openallyearround,itgivesyouanopportunitytolearnmoreaboutthemostfamousplaywright(劇作家),Shakespeare,andhelpsyouseektofurthertheexperienceandinternationalunderstandingofhim.GroupVisitstotheExhibition&TheatreTour·OpeningHoursExhibition：Monday－Sunday：9：00a．m.－5：00p．m.TheatreTour：November－February:9：30a．m.－4：30p．m.March－October：Monday:9：30a．m.－5：00p．m.Tuesday－Saturday:9：30a．m.－12：30p．m.Sunday:9：30a．m.－11：30a．m.Groupsof15peopleormorearerequiredtopre-booktheirvisit,andeachgroupwillhaveitsownguideforfree.Tomakeareservation,pleasefillinagrouprequestformandreturnittousviaemail.·ExhibitionandTheatreTourPricesAdult:￡15.00Senior(60＋):￡13.50Student(withvalidID):￡11.50Child(5－15):￡8.00Complimentary：Every16thpersonisfree·GettinghereShakespeare’sGlobe,21NewGlobeWalk,LondonSE19DT,U．K.Wehavecurrentlyimprovedsecurity,withallbagsbeingchecked.Pleasearriveingoodtime,anddonotbringanylargebagsandcheckthecalendarbeforeyourvisitorcall＋44(0)20-7902-1500tofindoutaboutourlatestopeningtimes.Visitorsareadvisedtoarrivebypublictransportorbytaxi.ThereisacarparkonThamesExchangeonthenorthsideofSouthwarkBridge(open24hours,sevendaysaweek).CabsmaybefoundallyearroundonSouthwarkBridge.ItmayalsobepossibletopickoneupfromoutsidetheentrancehallonNewGlobeWalk.·WheretoeatSwanatShakespeare’sGlobeservesmodernBritishseasonalfoodfordinner,afternoonteaordrinks,whichisabeautifulbarandrestaurantsetovertwofloors,availableforpre-andpost-theatredining.SwanRestaurantMonday－Friday:12noon－2：30p．m.&6：00p．m.－10：30p．m.Saturday:12noon－3：30p．m.&6：00p．m.－10：30p．m.Sunday:12noon－9：00p．m.1．Whencanyoupayavisittotheexhibition?A．Fridayat2：00p．m.B．Mondayat8：00a．m.C．Saturdayat5：30p．m.D．Sundayat7：00p．m.2．Ifagroupof20childrenvisittheExhibition&TheatreTour,whatisrequiredforthemtodo?A．Theyneedtohireaguidethemselves.B．Theymustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.C．Theyhavetopay￡160forticketsintotal.D．Theyneedtomakeareservationinadvance.3．Whichofthefollowingappliestovisitors?A．They’reabletogetataxinearSouthwarkBridge.B．TheycanparkonthesouthsideofSouthwarkBridge.C．Theyarerequiredtodeposittheirbagsbeforeentering.D．It’smoreconvenienttodrivetherethantakingpublictransport.B(2022·安徽第一次質量檢測)CreatedbyCaseyandShelleyBlack,theNorthernLightsWildlifeWolfCentrefocusesonnotonlyrescuingyoungabandonedwolvesbuteducatingthepublic.Unlikeothercentres,youcanactuallywalkwiththewolvesandhaveexciting,hands-oninteractionwiththemhere.Andso,wegatheredonlatewintermorningtolearn,prepareandwalk.ScrappyandFlora,ourwolvesthatday,werebroughttothecentrewhenonlyafewdaysold.“Theylivedinthehousewithusforthefirstseveralmonths.Wetreatedthemlikehumanbabies,fedthemandsleptwiththem，〞saidShelley.So,theyaretotallyusedtopeople.However,thesearewildanimals.Forthatreason,ShelleyandCaseyexplained,thewalkistotallyonthewolf’sterms.“Wedon’tapproachthem,butiftheycomeuptous,wecantouchthem.〞Withallthisinmind,weheadedforthewoods.Wewerewalkingonaloggingroadwhensuddenly,Flora,all60poundsofher,hurrieduptomeandraiseduponherlegs.Shewasalmostastallasme.Assheleanedin,putherhugemuddypawsonmyshouldersandsniffedmyface,apparentlyshewassayinghelloinwolftalk.Wewalkedfarther,maybehalfamile,whileScrappyandFloradashedinandoutofthewoodsstoppingtooccasionallyrollinthesnow,digforthisorthatandjustplay.Thenweallheadedintothetreestoapicturesque(美麗的)streamwherethewolvessplashed,drankandhadagreattime.Onecouldpointoutthatthiswholeadventurewasstaged(籌劃)andquiteartificial.Butthepurpose,CaseyandShelleysaid,istoexplainthewolves’placeintheenvironmentand,primarily,toletpeopleknowwolvesdon’thavetobeuniversallyfeared—theyreallydon’thidesecretlyinthewoodsjustwaitingtoeatpeople,butthey’dratheravoidpeople,forthemostpart.4．HowistheNorthernLightsWildlifeWolfCentredifferentfromothers?A．Ittrainsandeducateswildwolves.B．Itaimstorescueyoungabandonedwolves.C．Itraiseswolvesforcommercialpurposes.D．Itallowsvisitorstotakeawalkwithwolves.5．WhatcanbeinferredfromShelleyandCasey’sexplanationinparagraph2?A．Thewalkcanbepotentiallydangerous.B．Thewolveshavelostalltheirwildness.C．Peopleshouldgetclosetothewolvesactively.D．Thewolvescanreadpeople’smindlikehumanbabies.6．WhydidFlorabehavelikethatwhenshesawtheauthorontheloggingroad?A．Toexpresscuriosity.B．Toshowfriendliness.C．Toattractattention.D．Toseekcompanionship.7．WhydoCaseyandShelleyorganizesuchanadventure?A．Toadvertisethecentre.B．Topublicizewolfhunting.C．Topromoteenvironmentalprotection.D．Toclarifysomeconventionalviewsofwolves.C(2022·福建質量檢測)Australianadultswanttosee“lifeskills〞introducedintoschoolcurriculums,includingmoneymanagement,jobpreparationanddomestictasks.NewresearchfromMonashUniversityshowedAussieadultsalsowidelysupportedtheinclusionoftechnology,codingandartificialintelligencesubjectsinstudentcurriculumstopreparethemforfuturejobs.Co-authorProfessorNeilSelwyn,fromMonash’snewEducationFuturesthinktank,saidthesurveyresultsofmorethan2，000AustralianshadtakenhimselfandDr.DeanaLeahybysurprise.“Thelifeskills—Iwasn’texpectingthatatall，〞hesaid.Thosequizzedwereaskedtoratethevalueofalistofsubjectsalreadyinthecurriculum,butwerealsogivenanopenspacetowritewhattheythinkshouldbeincluded.Prof.Selwynsaidpeoplecalledforschoolstoteachfinancialskills,budgeting,cookinganddoingtaxes.“Youcouldarguethatthesearethingspeopleshouldbelearningthemselves,orlearningfromtheirfamilies，〞hesaid.“Butwe’vegottobethinkingforwardintermsoftheskillspeoplewillneedforjobsandtheirwaysofliving.〞Onerespondentsaidschoolsshouldintroducea“contemporarylifeskills〞subject：“Acompulsory1-houraweekclassonskillsneededthatparentsseemcontinuallyunabletoteachtheirkids〞.Suggestionsfortheclassincludedresumewriting,filingtaxreturnsandhealthclaims.Anotherrespondentcalledforstudentstobetaught“generallifeskills〞asunfortunatelynotenoughkidswillhaveparentstoactuallybebotheredtoeducatethemorsimplyparentsdon’tknowthemselves.Ofthesubjects,mathswasthehighestranked(75.5percent),followedcloselybyEnglish(74.8percent).Andwhilesciencewasthethirdhighestrankedsubject(46.2percent),itwasmorestronglysupportedbythosewhoearnedhigherwagesandwereuniversity-educatedcomparedtolowerincomeearners.Aspectsofschoollifeconsideredleastimportantwerestudentshavingfun,learningaboutthingsthatinterestedthemandbeinggiventheopportunitytobecreative.8．Whydidtheadultssuggestadding“lifeskills〞toschoolcurriculums?A．Tovaryschoolcurriculums.B．Toenrichstudents’schoollife.C．Topreparestudentsforfutureworkandlife.D．Tosaveparentsthetroubleofeducatingkids.9．WhatdidProf.Selwynthinkoftheadults’suggestions?A．Reasonable. B．Ridiculous.C．Interesting. D．Impractical.10．Whatdoesparagraph3focuson?A．Differencesofschoolsubjects.B．Reasonsfortheschoolsurvey.C．Opinionsfromthesurveyed.D．Investigationsoftherespondents.11．Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A．Thepresentcurriculumsaretoadults’taste.B．Contemporarylifeskillsinvolveresumewriting.C．Students’interestshavebeengreatlypromoted.D．Theparentsquizzedthinkwellofschoollife.D(2022·大連高三一模)RichasaKingWilliamⅠ，whoconqueredEnglandsome950yearsago,hadwealth,powerandanarmy.YetalthoughWilliamwasveryrichbythestandardofhistime,hehadnothinglikeaflushtoilet(抽水馬桶),papertowels,oraridinglawnmower(割草機).Howdidheget__by?Historybooksarefilledwithwealthypeoplewhowerepoorcomparedtome.Ihavestormwindows,Croesusdidnot.EntirenationstrembledbeforeAlexandertheGreat,buthecouldn’tbuycatfood.CzarNicholaslackedanelectricsaw.GivenhowmuchbetteroffIamthansomanyfamousdeadpeople,you’dthinkI’dbecontent.Thetroubleisthat,likemostpeople,Icomparemywealthwiththatoflivingpersons:neighbors,schoolclassmates,famousTVpeople.ThegreedIfeeltowardmyfriendHoward’snewkitchenisnotreducedbythefactthatnokingseverhadarefrigeratorwithglassdoors.Thereisreallynorisingorfallingstandardofliving.Overthecenturiespeoplesimplyfinddifferentthingstofeelsadabout.You’dthinkthatsimplynothavingdiseasewouldputusinagoodmood,butno,wewantahotbathtoo.Ofcourse,onewaytoachievehappinesswouldbetorealizethatevenbytoday’sstandardsthethingsIownareprettynice.Myhouseissmallerthanthehousesofmanyinvestmentbankers,butevensoithasalotmoreroomsthanmywifeandIcankeepclean.Besides,topeoplelookingbackatourerafromacenturyortwointhefuture,thesebankers’fancycountertopsandmyownwornFormicawillseemequallyshabby.Ican’tkeepupwithmyneighborsrightnow.Butjustwait.12．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“getby〞inthefirstparagraphmean?A．Succeedasaking.B．Dealwithcomplaints.C．Liveinasatisfactoryway.D．Getsomeextramoney.13．Howmanyhistoricalfiguresarementionedtocomparelivesinthepastandpresent?A．3.B．4.C．5.D．6.14．Accordingtothepassage,theauthorintendsto________．A．tellustobecontentwithlifeB．warnustoliveinasimplewayC．teachustolearnlessonsfromlifeD．encourageustostruggleforwealth15．What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardslife?A．Doubtful. B．Optimistic.C．Uncaring. D．Cautious.第二節(共5小題；每題2分，總分值10分)根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。(2022·武漢高三調研)TimeforaChangeAssumethatyoualreadyknowwhatbadhabitsyouwanttochange,suchasbeinglate,overeating,compulsiveshopping,lackofexercise,etc.Tobreakanyhabit,youneedtomakeupyourmindandcommityourselftomakingthechange.Howcanyoudothis?First,it’simportanttobehonestwithyourselfaboutyourbadhabits.16.________.Askthemtopointouteverytimetheynoticeyourbadhabits.Afteryoudecidetomakeachange,lookatyourself.Youshouldtrytofigureoutwhatiscausingthebadhabitrepeatedly.Maybeyouarelatebecauseyouliketheattentionyoureceivewhenyouarrivelate.Orperhapsyouwanttocontrolothersbysettingthetime.17.________，youcantakethesteptowardbreakingit.Thensetarealisticgoalforchange.18.________，sodon’texpecttobreakitovernight.Forinstance,ifyourgoalistogetintogreatshape,andyoucurrentlydonoexercise,don’texpecttosuddenlystartspendingtwohoursatthegymeachday.Setagoalofexercisingamaximumofseveraldaysaweekatfirst.19．________.Keepajournalordiary,orjustwritethingsinanotebook.Ifyourgoalistobepunctual,exercisemore,oreathealthier,manycellphoneappscanrecordyourprogress.Seeinghowyouaregraduallybreakingyourbadhabitwillthenstarttobeitsownreward.20.________．A．IfyoufocusononegoalatatimeB．Youdidn’tdevelopyourbadhabitovernightC．It’salsohelpfultotalktopeoplearoundyouD．AfteryouknowthereasonsbehindabadhabitE．CongratulateyourselfonthesmallpositivechangesF．ThiswillmotivateyoutocontinueontheroadyouaretakingG．Youwillneedtomonitoryourselfandmeanwhiletrackyourprogress閱讀提速練(六)閱讀理解第一節【解題導語】本文主要是以莎士比亞作品全球展覽和戲劇之旅為主題，重點介紹了展覽和戲劇之旅開放的時間、門票價格、考前須知等方面的內容。1．A解析：細節理解題。根據題干可定位到OpeningHours局部，根據該局部中列舉的展覽開放時間可知，展覽開放的時間是周一至周日早上9點到下午5點，應選A。2．D解析：細節理解題。根據OpeningHours局部中的“Groupsof15peopleormorearerequiredtopre-booktheirvisit,andeachgroupwillhaveitsownguideforfree.〞可知，超過15人的團隊需要提前預訂，每個團隊能免費擁有一個導游，應選D。3．A解析：細節理解題。根據Gettinghere局部第三段中的“CabsmaybefoundallyearroundonSouthwarkBridge.〞可知，在Southwark橋上，全年你都能找到出租車，應選A。【解題導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了作者去北光野狼中心徒步旅行的經歷。4．D解析：細節理解題。根據第一段第二句中的“Unlikeothercentres,youcanactuallywalkwiththewolves〞可知，在北光野狼中心游客能夠和狼一起散步，應選D。5．A解析：推理判斷題。根據第二段第四、五句可知，盡管狼已完全適應了和人待在一起，但是他們是野生動物；又根據本段最后兩句“Forthatreason,ShelleyandCaseyexplained,thewalkistotallyonthewolf’sterms.‘Wedon’tapproachthem,butiftheycomeuptous,wecantouchthem.’〞可推知，和狼散步可能存在潛在的危險。6．B解析：細節理解題。根據第三段最后一句中的“apparentlyshewassayinghelloinwolftalk〞可知，Flora的舉動顯然是在用狼的說話方式表達問候，因此B項正確。7．D解析：推理判斷題。根據最后一段第二句“Butthepurpose...butthey’dratheravoidpeople,forthemostpart.〞可推知，Casey和Shelley組織這個冒險旅行的目的是澄清一些關于狼的守舊觀點?！鹃L難句分析】Butthepurpose,CaseyandShelleysaid,istoexplainthewolves’placeintheenvironmentand,primarily,toletpeopleknowwolvesdon’thavetobeuniversallyfeared—theyreallydon’thidesecretlyinthewoodsjustwaitingtoeatpeople,butthey’dratheravoidpeople,forthemostpart.分析：謂語動詞is后面是由and連接的兩個不定式短語作表語，第二個不定式短語中的“wolvesdon’thavetobeuniversallyfeared〞為省略了that的賓語從句，作及物動詞know的賓語；破折號后面的內容對前面進行補充說明。譯文：Casey和Shelley說，但是(這樣做的)目的是解釋狼在自然環境中的角色，主要是讓人們知道不必普遍地害怕狼——它們實際上不會秘密地藏在樹林里等著吃人，相反，它們通常寧愿避開人?！窘忸}導語】本文是一篇說明文。來自莫納什大學的新的研究說明，澳大利亞成年人廣泛支持將科技、人工智能等科目引入學校課程，使學生為他們未來的工作做好準備。8．C解析：細節理解題。根據第一段第二句中的“Aussieadultsalsowidelysupportedtheinclusionof...topreparethemforfuturejobs〞，并結合該段內容可知，澳大利亞成年人支持將“生活技能〞引入學校課程旨在讓學生為他們未來的工作和生活做好準備，故C項正確。9．A解析：推理判斷題。根據第二段中的“Youcouldarguethat...Butwe’vegottobethinkingforwardintermsoftheskillspeoplewillneedforjobsandtheirwaysofliving.〞可推知，Selwyn教授認為成年人將“生活技能〞引入學校課程的建議是符合情理的，故A項正確。10．C解析：段落大意題。根據第三段第一句中的“Onerespondentsaidschoolsshouldintroducea‘contemporarylifeskills’subject〞和第三句中的“Anotherrespondentcalledforstudentstobetaught‘generallifeskills’〞可知，第三段主要介紹了被調查者的觀點，故C項正確。11．B解析：細節理解題。根據第三段第一、二句“Onerespondentsaidschoolsshouldintroducea‘contemporarylifeskills’subject...includedresumewriting,filingtaxreturnsandhealthclaims.〞可知，當代生活技能包括寫簡歷、提交納稅申報單和健康索賠，故B項正確?！鹃L難句分析】Thosequizzedwereaskedtoratethevalueofalistofsubjectsalreadyinthecurriculum,butwerealsogivenanopenspacetowritewhattheythinkshouldbeincluded.分析：該句含有but連接的兩個并列的結構，其中“whattheythinkshouldbeincluded〞為what引導的賓語從句，作及物動詞“write〞的賓語。譯文：那些被詢問者被要求評估已經在課程中的科目清單的價值，但也被給予了一個空白處來寫下他們認為應該包括的內容?！窘忸}導語】本文主要通過同富有的古人比照啟迪讀者：生活沒有必要攀比，要知足常樂。12．C解析：詞義猜想題。根據第三段第一句“Givenhowmuc