專題十九形容詞和副詞Ⅰ.單句填空1．A________(care)studenttendstodoeverything________(care)．2．Themotherwas________(anxiety)aboutthesafetyofherson,soshecalledhim________(anxiety)．3．Thegoodsinthisstoreareascheapasthoseinthatone,buttheyare________(good)inquality.4．Amonghisbrothers,hegrows________(tall),whichgiveshimanadvantageforplayingbasketball.5．Afterthattrafficaccident,hedrives________carefullythanbefore.6．Hespentas________as500,000Yuanbuying________smallanapartment.7．Ican’tworktheproblemsout,andneithercanyou,becauseyouare________clevererthanI.8．The________(hard)youwork,the________progressyou’llmake.9．As________aslearningtoswimhehasbeentakingSpanishlessonsthissummer.10．I’mnotparticularhowyoudoitas________asitgetsdone.11．Thiscompanyis________concernedwithqualitythanwithquantity.12．Heneverspeakstomeother________toaskforsomething.13．Whendrivingontheroad,wecan’tbe________careful.14．Theyare________difficultproblemsthatnoneofuscandealwithit.15．Duringtheholiday,wehad________terribleweatherthatourtouringplanswerecompletelyruined.答案1.careful；carefully2.anxious；anxiously3.better4.tallest5.more6.much；so7.no8.harder；more9．well10.long11.more12.than13.too14.such15.soⅡ.單句改錯1．Hearingmywords,Tomlookedangryatmewithoutsayinganything.2．Crewsareworkingdeeplyundergroundtobuildthetunnel.3．Theywatchedhimcloseincaseheshouldescape.4．Surprisinglyforme,it’stoocoldertodaythanyesterday.5．Therearemuchmorestudentswhoareinterestedinsciencenow.6．It’sbeenprovedthatmypaintingisbetterthanyou.7．Myschoolturnsoutmoreexcellentstudentsthananyschoolintheprovince.8．Ofthetworooms,Iprefersmaller.9．Bob,slowdownplease;Ican’trunsofasterasyou.10．Theweathertodayisnotbetterthanyesterday,soIstillcan’tgofishing.答案解析1．a(chǎn)ngry改為副詞angrily修飾動詞looked2.deeply改為deep3.close改為closely4．too改為eventoo后面跟形容詞或副詞原形。5．much改為many用many修飾復數(shù)名詞students。6．you改為yours比擬的成分要一致。7．a(chǎn)ny后面加other8．smaller前面加the“the＋比擬級〞相當于名詞的意義。9．faster改為fast10．not改為nonobetterthan表示“并不比……好多少〞。Ⅲ.語法填空(2023·成都三模改編)FacebookfounderMarkZuckerberg1.________(recent)surprisedChinesestudentswhenspeakingtothem2.________Chinese.InatalkatTsinghuaUniversityinBeijing,ZuckerbergspokeChineseforabout30minutes.AlthoughhisChinesewasfar3.________perfect,thestudentscheeredhiseffort.LikeZuckerberg,moreandmorepeoplearestudyingChineseinAmerica.In2023,about70,000AmericancollegestudentswerestudyingChinese.Thatisthreetimesas4.________asin1990.AndresMartinez,aprofessoratArizonaStateUniversity,saysthathethinks5.________isimportanttorespectChinesecultureandexpectsthelanguagetogrow.6.________，hesaysEnglishwillstillremainthegloballanguage.Seenasa7.________neutral(中立的)languagethanChinese,Englishisnotassociatedwithonecountry.Hesayseventheideasof8.________(equal)arebuiltintoEnglishgrammar.Besides,Chineseisamoredifficultlanguagetolearn.TheU．S.ForeignServiceInstitutepointsoutthatitwilltakeanativeEnglishspeaker2,200hourstoreach9.________(profession)fluencyinChinese,Thatisfourtimes10.________(long)thanitwilltaketoreachthesamelevelinDutch,French,orSpanish.MuchsimplerasChinesegrammaris,Chinesehasatoneandwritingsystemthatismoredifficultforlearnerstomaster.答案1.recently2.in3.from4.many5.it6.Hfessional10.longerⅣ.短文改錯MyViewOnStudyTourInrecentyears,manyprimaryandmiddleschoolshavebeenorganizingstudytoursforstudentssothattheycanhaveagoodunderstandingoflifeandsociety.Somestudentsaremorecrazyaboutsuchtourswhileothersshowtheirgreatconcerns.Personal,Ithinkstudytoursplayacriticallyroleindevelopingstudents’studyinterests.Mostofthetime,studentsacquireknowledgeandskillsfromtextbooks.Bywalkingoutofthecampus,theycanlearnbytheirownexperiencesandobservations.Theycanunderstandwellaboutwhattheyhavelearnedfromtextbooks.Thereforetheirmotivationandenthusiasmforstudyisgreatinspired.Besides,studytourscontributealottoshapingastudent’slifevaluesandpersonalities.Theybecomeconfidentingettingalongwithothers,livinginharmonywithnatureandadmiringtraditionculture.Ofcourse,wemustputsafetyinthefirstplaceinthecourseofstudytour,whichistoothemajorconcernofourparentsandschools.答案MyViewOnStudyTourInrecentyears,manyprimaryandmiddleschoolshavebeenorganizingstudytoursforstudentssothattheycanhaveaeq\o(good,\s\do8(better))understandingoflifeandsociety.Somestudentsaremorecrazyaboutsuchtourswhileothersshowtheirgreatconcerns.eq\o(Personal,\s\do8(Personally))，Ithinkstudytoursplayaeq\o(critically,\s\do8(critical))roleindevelopingstudents’studyinterests.Mostofthetime,studentsacquireknowledgeandskillsfromtextbooks.eq\o(By,\s\do8(Through))walkingoutofthecampus,theycanlearnbytheirownexperiencesandobservations.Theycanunderstandeq\o(well,\s\do8(better))aboutwhattheyhavelearnedfromtextbooks.Thereforetheirmotivationandenthusiasmforstudyiseq\o(great,\s\do8(greatly))inspired.Besides,studytourscontributealottoshapingastudent’slifevaluesandpersonalities.Theybecomeeq\o(∧,\s\do8(mo