廣東省汕尾市市城區(qū)長沙中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.He_________inabigcityafterlivinginthecountryforsomanyyears.

A.wasn’tusedtolive

B.usedn’ttolive

C.usedn’ttoliving

D.wasn’tusedtoliving參考答案：D2.Itisbelievedthatanewkindofdrug______bythescientistsandtheyarehopefulthatthey

willsucceedinafewmonths.

A.hasbeendeveloped

B.isbeingdeveloped

C.isdeveloping

D.hasdeveloped參考答案：B略3.ThefirsttimeIsawthename"HayaoMiyazaki"andhiscartoonworksthatarefullof

imagination,Igotdeeply

bythisbrilliantman.

A.impressed

B.moved

C.admired

D.benefited參考答案：A略4.—Youcanhaveapetdog,butsupposeyougetboredwithitinafewdays?_____？—Wewon’t,wepromise!A.Thenwhat

B.Allright

C.Howcome

D.Sowhat參考答案：A略5.Therewillbeapartytobeheldintherestaurant_________ournewforeignEnglishteacher,Patty.A.inplaceof

B.inmemoryof

C.inhonourof

D.incontrolof參考答案：C6.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.ancestor

A.arrival

B.acid

C.contrary

D.bacon2.discount

A.ought

B.encourage

C.loud

D.poisonous3.belief

A.vinegar

B.scene

C.system

D.terrify4clothing

A.theory

B.wealthy

C.within

D.cloths5.balanced

A.pleased

B.excited

C.puzzled

D.wiped參考答案：BCACD7.It’sreportedthatmanyanewhouse_____atpresentinthedisasterarea.

A.arebeingbuilt B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt D.isbeingbuilt.參考答案：D8.Doyouthink_____important_____ustolearnaforeignlanguage?A.that;of

B.it;for

C.it;of

D.that;for參考答案：B9.Ireallywonder__________hehaspostedmemanyparcels_________wedidn'tworktogether.A.how,after

B.why,when

C.when,before

D.why,since參考答案：D10.China’snorthernmostcityMoheinHeilongjiangprovincehasturnedintoafairylandcoveredwithsnow,______someplacesarestillwaitingforthefirstsnow.A.until B.whileC.since D.before參考答案：B【詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。A.until直到；B.while然而；C.since自從……以來；D.before在……之前。句意：中國最北部的黑龍江省漠河市已經(jīng)變成了一個(gè)被雪覆蓋的仙境，而一些地方還在等待初雪。while表示對比，符合語境，故B項(xiàng)正確。11.Theengine____________wellfornearly10yearsbeforeitbrokedownlastmonth.A．functions B．wasfunctioningC．hasbeenfunctioning D．hadbeenfunctioning參考答案：Dfunction所表示的動作發(fā)生在從句動作brokedown之前，是“過去的過去”，故用過去完成時(shí)。再結(jié)合fornearly10years可知用過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)function動作在brokedown之前一直進(jìn)行。12.I_____Hangzhouinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestshuttlebus（班車）________?A.amleavingfor;leaves

B.leavesfor;leaves

C.amleavingfor;isleaving

D.leavefor;isleaving參考答案：A13.Nowperhaps,sir,ifyou_____yourbillIcanhelptheothercustomers.

A.payfor

B.payoff

C.payback

D.pay參考答案：D14.____theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.A.Until

B.While

C.As

D.Since參考答案：B15.

—Don’ttouchthekettlefullofboilingwater,oryouwillgetburned.

—__________

A.Whatfor?

B.Whynot?

C.Gotit.

D.Nevermind.參考答案：C16.—Doyouagreetomyplanofclimbingamountainthisweekend?—______！It'soneofmyfavouritesports.A．Crazyidea

B．Absolutely C．Goodness D．Noway參考答案：B17.Doyouwakeupeverymorning__________energeticandreadytostartanewday?A.feel

B.tofeel

C.feeling

D.felt

參考答案：C18.Theywere_____popularthattheirfansformedclubsinordertogetmorefamiliar_____them.A.so,with

B.too,with

C.so,to

D.too,to參考答案：A19.----Howdoyoulikeyournewjob?----Well,it’sreallyajob____morethanworkingskillsareneeded.A.where B.when C.which D.who參考答案：A二、新的題型20.Americanslovepets.InAmerica,thereare___41___familieswithpetsthanthosewithchildren.___42___iscommonthatU.S.homeshavesomesortsofpets,suchasmonkeys,snakesandevenwolves.ButAmericans’all-timefavoritesarecatsanddogs,becausedogscanoffer___43___(protect)fromthievesandunwelcomevisitorsandcatscanhelpgetridofthehomeunwantedpests.Beneathkeepingpets,therelies___44___basicAmericanbelief:Petshavearighttobetreatedwell.ItisinHouston,Texas,___45___dogscanhavetheirdinnerdeliveredtotheirhomes,justlikepizza.Petscanevengowiththeirownersonvacation.Besides,atleast75animalwelfareorganizationsexistinAmerica___46___canprovidecareandadoptionservicesfor___47___(home)andill-treatedanimals.___48___(pay)forthehigh-techhealthcare,peoplecanbuyhealthinsurancefortheirpets.PetsareasbasictoAmericancultureashotdogsorapplepie.Bynowresearchers___49___(discover)thatinteractingwithanimalslowersaperson’sbloodpressure.Petsevenencouragesocialrelationships:Theygivetheirownersan___50___(appear)offriendliness,andtheyprovideagoodtopicofconversation.參考答案：41.more

42.It

43.protection

44.a

45.that

46.that/which

47.homeless

48.Topay

49.havediscovered

50.appearance41.more

考查形容詞比較級。根據(jù)than可知用形容詞的比較級。42.It

考查代詞。Itiscommonthat。。這是很普通的，it做形式主語，真正的主語是后面不定式；43.protection

考查名詞。句意：因?yàn)楣纺芴峁┍Ｗo(hù)來防小偷和不受歡迎的人。44.a

考查冠詞abasicAmericanbelief一個(gè)美國的信念，表示泛指。45.delivered

考查非謂語動詞。havesthdone讓某事被做。46.that/which

考查定語從句；先行詞是animalwelfareorganiztions，_66__canprovidecareandadoptionservices定語從句缺少主語，故用that/which47.homeless

考查形容詞。homelessandill-treatedanimals無家可歸和被虐待的動物；48.Topay

考查非謂語動詞。句意：為了支付高額的健康費(fèi)用，人們會為他們的寵物買保險(xiǎn)；49.as

考查介詞。As…as和。。一樣；50.havediscovered考查動詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)bynow到目前為止，可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；三、閱讀理解21.IcametostudyintheUnitedStatesayearago.YetIdidnotknowtherealAmericansocietyuntilIwasinjuredinacaraccidentbecauseaftertheaccidentIhadtoseeadoctorandgotocourt.Aftertheaccident.myroommatecalledadoctorforme.Iwasverygratefulanddeterminedtorepayhimoneday.Butthenextday,heaskedmetopayhim200forwhathehaddone.Iwasastonished.Hehadgoodreasontochargeme,hesaid.AndifIwantedtocollectmoneyfromthepersonwhowasresponsibleformyinjury,I’dhavetohaveagoodlawyer.Andonlyagooddoctorcanhelpmegetagoodlawyer.Nowthathehadhelpedmefindagooddoctor,itwasonlyfairthatIshouldpayhim....ButeverydayIwenttoseethedoctor,Ihadtowaitabout50minutes.Hewouldseetwoorthreepatientsatthesametime,andoftenstoptreatingonesoastoseeanother.Yethechargedme115eachtime.Thefinalexaminationreportconsistedoftenlines,anditcostme215.Mylawyerwasallsmilesthefirsttimewemet.Butafterthatheavoidedseeingmeatall.Heknewverywelltheotherpartywasresponsiblefortheaccident,yethehardlydidanything.Hesimplywaitedtocollecthismoney.HewassoirresponsiblethatIdecidedtodismisshim.Andhemademepayhim770.NowIhadtoactasmyownlawyer.Duetomyinexperience,ItoldtheinsurancecompanythedateIwasleavingAmerica.Knowingthat,theyplayedfortime…andIleftwithoutgettingacent.5.Theauthor’sroommateofferedtohelphimbecause________.A.hefeltsorryfortheauthorB.hethoughtitwasachancetomakesomemoneyC.heknewthedoctorwasaverygoodoneD.hewantedtheauthortohaveagoodlawyer6.

Agooddoctorisessentialfortheauthorto__________.A.beproperlytreatedB.talkwiththepersonresponsiblefortheaccidentC.recoverbeforeheleavesAmericaD.eventuallygettheresponsiblepartytopayforhisinjury7.Theword“charge”inthethirdparagraphmeans_________.A.beresponsible

B.accuseC.askasaprice

D.claim8.Boththedoctorandthelawyerinthispassagearevery__________.A.friendly

B.selfishC.professional

D.Busy9.Whatconclusioncanyoudrawfromthestory?A.GoingtocourtissomethingverycommoninAmerica.B.Onemustbeverycarefulwhiledrivingacar.C.TherearemorebadsidesinAmericathangoodsides.D.MoneyismoreimportantthanotherthingsintheUS.參考答案：5.B

6.D

7.C

8.B

9.D試題分析:我一年前去美國學(xué)習(xí)，直到我在一場車禍中受傷我才真正了解了美國社會。事故后我的室友讓我付費(fèi)200美元給我找一個(gè)醫(yī)生。我的醫(yī)生每次讓我等50分鐘，一次看兩三個(gè)病人，經(jīng)常停下手中的病人去看另一個(gè)，而他每次收我115美元；我的律師他非常清楚另一方對事故負(fù)有責(zé)任，但他幾乎什么也不做，他簡單地等