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2023年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Haveyouconsideredyourjob______ateacher?A.tochange;tobeB.tochange;beingC.changing;beingD.changing;tobe2、--Shallwefinishthetaskmow?--_______.A.Themore,thebetter B.EasiersaidthandoneC.Thesooner,thebetter D.Theolder,thewiser3、Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis_____thereachofthoseyoungpeoplewithlowpay.A.beyond B.over C.below D.against4、---Couldyoutellme_______?----Infiveminutes,at10:25.A.whendidthenextundergroundarrive B.whenthenextundergroundarrivedC.whenwillthenextundergroundarrive D.whenthenextundergroundwillarrive5、Foraforeignerlikeme,themoreIlearnaboutChinesehistory,________IenjoylivinginChina.A.thebetter B.themore C.thebest6、—WilltheforeignershaveanyproblemstalkingwithChinesepeopleinChina?—Idon’tthinkso.Now______theyoung______theoldarelearningtospeakEnglish.A.neither;nor B.either;or C.only;except D.notonly;butalso7、Mydeskmateisreally_____.Shelikestoattenddifferentactivitiesafterschool.A.active B.quiet C.lazy D.honest8、Howcanweimproveourenvironmentaloteachofusdoessomethingusefulforit?A.while B.until C.after D.unless9、Everyonemaymakemistakesinhislife,butnoteveryoneknows_____.Findingthewaytothemistakesismoreimportantthanescapingfromthem.A.whatshouldhedowiththemB.howheshoulddowiththemC.howheshoulddealwiththem10、Don’tmakeme_______theclothes.I’mtootired!A.washing B.towash C.wash D.washedⅡ.完形填空11、Someyearsago,anoldbusinessmanhadalargestoreinBoston.Hewanteda1toworkforhim,andheputanadvertisementinthe2.Thenextmorning,manyboyscametotheoldman'soffice,askingfor3.Therewasanail(釘子)inthedesk.Hetookawalking-stickandsaid,"Youeachhavethreechances.4whocanhitthenailontheheadwiththisstickmorethanoncewill5thejob."Theboysthoughtitwasvery6.Theyalltried,7nobodycouldmakeit.Thentheoldmansaid,"8thatIcan'ttakeanyoneofyou."Andtheyleft.Theoldmankepttheadvertisementinthenewspaper.Thenextmorning,manymoreboyscame.Amongthemwasathinboywhocameforthe9time---hecameherethedaybefore.Thistime,theboyhitthenailsuccessfully(成功)forthreetimes.Theoldmanfelt10andaskedtheboy"11didyoudothat?""Dearsir,"saidtheboy,"Ifailed(失敗)12,butittaughtmealot.Iwenthomeandpracticed13somethingsmallwithasticktillIcoulddoit."Theoldmansmiled,"Youaretheboyformenow."Thatwasa14choice(選擇).Whatevertheboyhadtodo,hetriedhisbest.Anditwasnotverylong15hebecamethebestclerkinthestore.1.A.boy B.girl C.man D.woman2.A.Internet B.radio C.newspaper D.magazine3.A.thestore B.themoney C.theadvertisement D.thejob4.A.Someone B.Anyone C.Everyone D.Noone5.A.get B.like C.give D.find6.A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.impossible7.A.and B.but C.so D.though8.A.I'mglad B.Ihope C.I'msorry D.Iworry9.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth10.A.surprising B.exciting C.surprised D.excited11.A.what B.why C.how D.where12.A.yearsago B.justnow C.yesterdayafternoon D.lasttime13.A.pushing B.hitting C.knocking D.pulling14.A.right B.wrong C.bad D.careful15.A.until B.when C.before D.afterⅢ.語法填空12、五、語法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當的詞,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Haveyoueverheardoffriendshipsamonganimals?AtazooinGermany,anunusualfriendshipdeveloped1.acatandabear.Nooneisquitesurehowthefriendshipfirstbegan.Oneday,some2.(worker)inthezoonoticedablackcatwasinthebear’scage(籠子),andthetwoanimalswereplayingtogetherpeacefully.Theyweresurprised3.wellthesmallcatseemedtogetalongwiththelargebear.Thebearkeeperallowedthecattostaywiththebear.Andlaterthepairandtheirunusualfriendship4.(become)ahottopicatthezoo.Afterseveralyears,anewcage5.(build)forthebear.However,thecatwasstillinthesamecage,soitwalkedaround6.(angry)andcriedtobewiththebear.Thebearkeeperfinallytookpityonthecat7.letitstaywiththebear.Thecatandthebeargot8.(close)thanbefore.Theyoftensattogetherandsharedmealsin9.sun.Sometimesitmaybenaturalforanimals10.(have)theirownideasaboutwhowouldmakeagoodfriend.Thesemaysurprisehumans,whousuallyexpectanimalstoformrelationshipswithothersofthesamespecies.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、WenmingTour
AnexcitingtripwithyourfamilytoShaolinTemple.AskforthegoodluckfortheBuddha(佛).TherearealsoWushuperformances.
Setoffat8:30oneverySaturdaymorning.¥220each.
Tel:66637170
WenmingTour
AnexcitingtripwithyourfamilytoShaolinTemple.AskforthegoodluckfortheBuddha(佛).TherearealsoWushuperformances.
Setoffat8:30oneverySaturdaymorning.¥220each.
Tel:66637170
FunnyTour
Doyouwanttoenjoyhappytrips?ScienceMuseum,CenturyHappiness,theWildZoo…TheyareallgoodplacesinZhengzhoucitytohelpsavethestudentsfromtheheavystudypressure.
Setoffat9:00onSunday.¥120each(teachersforfree).
Tel:65555551
FunnyTour
Doyouwanttoenjoyhappytrips?ScienceMuseum,CenturyHappiness,theWildZoo…TheyareallgoodplacesinZhengzhoucitytohelpsavethestudentsfromtheheavystudypressure.
Setoffat9:00onSunday.¥120each(teachersforfree).
Tel:65555551
XihuaHome
Highmountain,whitebeachesandbluesea,surfing,floating…Wonderfulsceneryinourcountryattractsyouandme!Joinus,we’llgiveeveryoneunforgetfulexperience.Butwedon’taffordtheservicesforkidsandolds.
Setoffonthefifthdayandfifteenthdayeverymonth.¥368each.
Tel:63322161
XihuaHome
Highmountain,whitebeachesandbluesea,surfing,floating…Wonderfulsceneryinourcountryattractsyouandme!Joinus,we’llgiveeveryoneunforgetfulexperience.Butwedon’taffordtheservicesforkidsandolds.
Setoffonthefifthdayandfifteenthdayeverymonth.¥368each.
Tel:63322161
YudaForeignTour
Beautifulclothesandcosmeticservice(美容服務)makeyourlifemoresplendid(精彩)inSouthKorea(韓國).Welcomepersons(theage18~30)toplanyourmatters.
Setoffonthefirstdayeverymonth.$200~350each(halfpriceforstudents).
Tel:66661818
YudaForeignTour
Beautifulclothesandcosmeticservice(美容服務)makeyourlifemoresplendid(精彩)inSouthKorea(韓國).Welcomepersons(theage18~30)toplanyourmatters.
Setoffonthefirstdayeverymonth.$200~350each(halfpriceforstudents).
Tel:66661818
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案,將其標號填入題前括號內。1.LiMengandhishistoryteacherwanttovisitScienceMuseum,theywillspend_____.A.¥220B.¥240C.¥120D.¥3682.LiHuafeelblueinherworkrecently,she’llprobablychoose_______withhisfamilyfortheirtrip.A.WenmingTourB.FunnyTourC.XihuaHomeD.YudaForeignTour3.Howmanycompanieswillsupplytheirserviceforkids?A.4B.2C.1D.34.You’llgraduatefromauniversity,ifyouwanttogetanewlookforyourfuturejob,whatnumberwillyouphone?A.63322161B.65555551C.66661818D.666371705.Whichistrueofthefollowing?A.YoucanwatchWushuperformancesatFunnyTour.B.XinhuaHomeisreallywarmhomeforoldpersons.C.YouwillpayforthemostexpensivetripinXinhuaHome.D.Personshaveonlyonechancetogoabroadfromtheads.B14、FromChinatotheUnitedStates,facialrecognitiontechnologyisbeingusedandtestedlikethisattheLosAngelesInternationalAirport.Thispilotprogramthattakesapictureofthepassengerandcomparesittothepassportpicture,isjustonewayfacialrecognitiontechnologycanbeusedforsafety.Thefacialrecognitiontechnologycanalsobeusedforsurveillance(監視)andforthecommercialuse(商業用途).Greatachievementshavebeenmadeinfacialrecognitiontechnologyinrecentyears.Thetechnologyisusedtoidentifyamissingchild.Computersarefinallyfastenoughtoprocessallthedatathatweneedtoprocess.Machinescannowmatchfacesevenwhenthelightingisn'tgoodorwhenafullshotofthefaceisnotavailable.asideshotormovingimageofthefacemaybeenoughforartificialintelligencetomakeamatch.Facefirstisoneofmanycompaniesdevelopingfacialrecognitionsoftwarewithendlesspossibleuses.Trytoimaginethateverydayitemsthatwehavesuchasourhousekeys,ourcarkeys,ourATMcards,ourpasswordsareallstartingtogoawayandinstead,We’regoingtobeusingfacialrecognition,Smartphones,ofcoursearenowusingfacialrecognition.Laptopshavefacialrecognitiononthem.Theabilitytogetanimageofapersonwithoutpermissioncomeswithprivacyworries.“Mybiggestworryisactuallynotthegovernment,it’sthebigcompanieswheretherearereallynolimitsonhowtheycansharedata,whattheycanuseitfor,howtheycanuseit.”Facialrecognitionresearcherssaysomesocialrulesshouldbecreatedtoguidetheuseofthistechnology,soitcanbeusedsafelytodogoodtosociety.1.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Aguidebook. B.Asciencereport.C.Afashionmagazine. D.Anovel.2.Fromthefirstparagraph,welearnthatthefacialrecognitiontechnologyisused______.A.inalltheairportsinAmerica.B.onlyforsafetyC.forsafety,surveillanceandcommercialuseD.intheairportsinChina3.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Therecognitiontechnologyisperfect.B.Therecognitiontechnologyhasmadealotofachievements.C.Therecognitiontechnologyhascausedsomeprivacyworries.D.Theuseoffacialrecognitiontechnologywillincreaseifitimproves.C15、Hello,I'mZhengYishifromShanghai.I'm15yearsold.IstudyatWalshJesuitHighSchoolinCleveland,Ohio,US.ILikereading,travelingandlisteningtomusic.I'mgladtosharemyexperiencewithyou.HaveyoueverwonderedwhatPEclassesarelikeinothercountries?InChina,PEtestsarerequiredtograduatefrombothmiddleschoolandhighschool.TogetgoodgradesonthePEtests,Chinesestudentswillneedtopracticerunningaswellasdoingsit-upsandpull-ups.However,thisisnotthewaythatPEclassesworkinUShighschools.Inmyhighschool,wearerequiredtotaketwotermsofPEtograduate.WeplayrealsportsduringPEclasses,suchasbasketballandvolleyball.TherearealsosomeothertypicalAmericansportsthatweoftenplay,suchaskickballanddodgeball(躲避球).Ididn'tknowtherulesofkickballanddodgeballwhenIfirstcametotheUS.Theteacherallowedmetositonthesidelinesandwatchhowotherstudentsplayeditinordertoletmefindouttherules.WealsolearnsomeusefullifeskillsinPE.Lastyear,IlearnedhowtodoCPR(心肺復蘇),whichisalife-savingskill.Wewerealsotaughthowtoprovidefirstaidtosomeonewhoischoking(窒息).TheseskillsarealargepartofthefinalgradeforthePEclassinmyhighschool.Self-defense(自衛)istaughtinPEclassaswell.Thisincludessometaekwondo(跆拳道)andkarate(空手道)skills,aswellasChinesekungfu.Itispractical.IpreferPEclassesintheUStotheonesinChina.Ithinktheyaremorefunanduseful.Whatdoyouthink?1.Thewriterlearnedtherulesofkickballanddodgeballthrough·A.ateacher'sinstruction B.watchingothersplayC.playingthesportherself D.watchingonlinevideos2.WhichofthesethingsdidthewriterNOTlearnaboutinPEclassesatWelshJesuitHighSchool?A.Howtoplaysports. B.Life–savingskills.C.Self-defenseskills. D.Howtotreatburns.3.Thestoryiswrittento.A.introducethewriter'sfavoritesportsB.explainwhatUSPEclassesarelikeC.showwhyUSstudentsdon'tlikePEclassesD.suggestthatChinashouldchangeitsPEclassesD16、Gaodemapisoneofthemostprofessionalmobilephonemaps.It’sbasedonthelocationoflifeservicesandmaybethemostcomprehensive,mostinformativemobilephonemapnowadays.Thissoftwareisamobilephonecameratool.Itcanhelppeoplewholikebothtakingphotosandmakingthemintoacomicstyle.It’ssuchaninterestingapplicationandispopularwiththeyoung.Thissoftwareissuitableforfriendswhoaregoingtotakeexams,orfortheuserstoremembermorewords.It’sdesignedtobeeasilyusedbyofferinguserspictures,soundsaswellasshortvideosinEnglish.Howmanystepsdidyoutaketoday?ThisAppdoesnotjustmarkdownthenumberofstepsyoutake.Yourrealstepscantakeyouonavirtualjourneyaroundtheworld.Itcanreallygiveyouthepowertomoveahead.1.WhichofthefollowingAppcantellyoutheroutetoaplace?A.GaodemapApp B.thecameraApp C.the100App D.thewalkingApp2.Whatcanyoudowiththe100App?A.findthewaytoaplace B.takepicturesC.rememberthewords D.markdownthesteps3.Whichofthestatementiswrong?A.Gaodemapisthemostprofessionalmobilephonemap.B.ThecameraAppispopularwiththeyoung.C.TheWalkingAppcanencourageyoutomoveahead.D.The100Appprovidestheuserswithpictures,soundsandshortvideos.E17、Mostvisitedmuseumsintheworld
TheBritishMuseum,London,UK
Itisoneoftheworld’sgreatestmuseumsofhumanhistoryandculture.ItwasopenedonJan15,1759.Andnowithasabout8millionthings,fromthestonetoolsofearlymento20thcenturyinventions.Somefamousinventionsareonshowthere,suchasthebicycle,thetelephone,thetelevisionandsoon.
MuseeduLouvre,Paris,France
Itwasfirstbuiltin1204,butasamuseum,itwasopenedin1793.OnceapalacethatwashomestokingsofFrance,theLouvreisnowtheworld’smostfamousmuseums.Millionsofvisitorsgotothemuseumeveryyear.It’sfamousforsomeofthebestpiecesofartintheworld.
TheMetropolitanMuseumofArt,NewYork,US
Themuseumisoneoftheworld’slargestmuseums.Itwasopenedin1872.Thereareover2millionthingsofart.YoucanseemanyinterestingthingsfromAfricaandtheMiddleEast.Ofcourse,ithasagreatcollectionofAmericanart.IfyouareinterestedinAmericanhistory,don’tmissit.
1.HowmanythingsarethereintheBritishMuseumnow?A.2million B.8million C.5million D.7million2.WhenwasMuseeduLouvreopenedasamuseum?A.1759 B.1204 C.1793 D.18723.Inthepassage,weknowtheMetropolitanMuseumofArtis__________.A.inNewYork B.onceapalace C.notinteresting D.famousforscienceF18、Haveyoueverwonderedwhatgoesthroughyourmindwhenyouchoosewheretositinanewclassroom?Orinawaitingroomfullofstrangers?Oronabus?Researchershavefoundoutsomeinterestingfacts.Perhapsunsurprisingly,weprefertositclosertopeoplelikeourselves.Girlssitbygirlsandboyssitbyboys.Adultssittogetherandyoungpeoplechooseanotheryoungpersontositnear.Butitgoesfurtherthanthis.Weevenchoosetositnearsomeonewholookslikeus.Peoplewithglassesaremorelikelytositnearotherpeoplewithglasses.Peoplewithlonghairsitclosertootherpeoplewithlonghair.Weseemtobelievethatpeoplewithsimilarhabitsorhobbieswillsharesimilarattitudeandwearemorelikelytobeacceptedbypeoplelikeourselvesoreven,wethinkwemaybesaferwithpeoplewholooklikeus.Sometimesthat’struebutit'sapityifwealwayssticktothesamepeople,thesamegroup.Thedangerinalwaysstayinginourcomfortzone(舒適區)isthatwejustrecyclethesameopinions,thesametastesandthesameideas.Welosethechancetolearnsomethingnew,findoutaboutinterestingthings,hearfunnystoriesanddiscoverdifference.?Whenwealwayssticktothesamepeople,howcanweeverbreakdownthebarrierswhichpreventusfromgettingtoknowpeoplewithdifferentideas?Andhowcanweavoidtheignorance(無知),whichtoooftenleadstoprejudice(偏見)andevenfear?Ifinsteadyouwanttoliveinasocietythatopenstochangesandnewthingsanddifferentopinions,bethecatamongthepigeons.Moveoutofyourcomfortzone.Goandsitnexttosomeonedifferent.Anddon'tjustsitthereinsilence.Sayhello.Askaquestion.Startaconversation.That’showwemakefriends.That’showwelearnaboutpeople.That’showweopenourmindstonewideas.That'showweliveanexcitinglife.1.Fromthepassage,weknowthatpeopleprefersittingbysomeonewhoA.islikethemselvesB.hasasenseofhumorC.isopen-mindedD.livesanexcitinglife2.PeoplelikestayingintheircomfortzonebecausetheymayA.remaincomfortableandspecialB.beacceptedeasilyandfeelsafeC.findoutmoreinterestingthingsD.discoverdifferencesamongthemselves3.Theunderlinedword“barriers”inParagra
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