山西省運城市陽祖中學2022年高三英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.–Amazing!You_____havewonthefirstprizeinthenationalEnglishspeechcontest!–I’mluckythatallmyeffortshavefinallypaidoff.

A.must

B.may

C.can

D.should參考答案：考點：考查情態動詞【答案】2.—WecouldinviteJohnandBarbaratotheFridaynightparty.

—Yes,______?I’llgivethemacallrightnow.

A.whynot

B.whatfor

C.why

D.what參考答案：A考查交際用語。句意：---周五晚上的宴會，我們可以邀請約翰和巴巴拉來。---可以。為什么不呢？我馬上給他們打電話。whynot為什么不；當然；whatfor為什么；why為什么；what什么。根據語境選A項。3.IcannotunderstandwhyLibyawillbecomesocomplicated________Iunderstandmorefromthemedium.

A.after

B.before

C.while

D.when

參考答案：B考查時間狀語從句中鐵的連詞辨析。句意為：在我從媒體了解更多的信息之前，我不明白為什么利比亞的形勢會變得如此復雜。也就是說，他是在通過媒體了解了更多的信息之后才理解的。before意為“在……之前”，符合語境4.Afterseveralyearsofobservation,theresearchgroup_____theconclusionthatlanguageacquisitionisfasterwhenstudents_____tothesituationwhereitisspoken.A.hascometo;expose

B.havearrivedat;areexposedC.hasconcluded;areexposed

D.havereached;expose參考答案：B5.Thesupermarketprovides________cheapfood_____allitscustomerscanafford.A.such;that

B.so;that

C.such;as

D.so;as參考答案：C6..Manyquestions________atthemeeting,butheanswerednone.A.cameup

B.raised

C.weretalked

D.asked參考答案：A略7.Insocietieswheresocialrolesaredetermined,boysusuallycopythebehavioroftheirfathers,andgirls_____oftheirmothers.A.that

B.those

C.one

D.theones參考答案：AThat知道可數名詞單數或者不可數名詞，表示特指，后面要有定語修飾。其復數形式是those，同樣后面也要有定語修飾；one指代可數名詞單數，表示泛指。Theones特指可數名詞復數形式。本題的that指代不可數名詞behavior后面有定語oftheirmothers修飾。故選A。8.Thechiefengineerwas

directingthebuildingofthesubway.

A.inthechargeof

B.inchargeof

C.takechargeof

D.taketheplaceof參考答案：B9._________acrosstherailway,atrainhitit.A.Whilewalking

B.Walkingslowly

C.Asthelittlepigwalking

D.Whilethelittlepigwaswalking參考答案：D10.InBeijingOlympics，MichaelPhelpsswamintoOlympichistory,________thefirstathlete________themostgoldmedalsever.A.becoming；winning

B.became；towin

C.becoming；towin

D.tobecome；towin參考答案：C11.Thelady_________theboywithtwodollarsforbringingbackherlostdog.Arewarded

Bpaid

Coffered

Dpresented參考答案：A12.Wouldyoulike_______knifeandfork，orwouldyouratheruse______chopsticks，sir?

A．the；the

B．a；不填

C．a；the

D．the：不填參考答案：B13.Neverinmywildestdreams________thesepeoplearelivinginsuchpoorconditions．A．IcouldimagineB．couldIimagine

C．Icouldn’timagine

D．couldn’tIimagine參考答案：B14.Keepinmindthatyoushoulddothesamethings

intheinstructions.A.asarelisted

B.whicharelisted

C.aslisted

D.thatlisted參考答案：A15.Studentsworkharddayandnight________theirparents’expectations.A.toliveupto

B.tomeetthedemandofC.tomakefulluseof

D.inresponseto參考答案：A16.Thespecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents,____educationallevelandbackground.

A.apartfrom

B.regardlessof

C.intermsof

D.inadditionto參考答案：B二、新的題型17.Snowblind--it’safrighteningword.Thankfully,it’saconditionthatistotallypreventable.Snowblindnessisapainful,temporarylossofvisionduetooverexposuretothesun'sUVrays.Essentially,snowblindnessiscausedbyasunburnedeye.___16___Thoughitiscommonlycalledsnowblindness,theconditioncan(andoftendoes)occurintheabsenceofsnow.Theterms"snowblind"and"snowblindness"havebecomepopularbecausesnowishighlyreflectiveofultravioletradiation.___17___Also,skiing,mountainclimbingandsnowboardingusuallytakeplaceatlyhighaltitudes,wherethesun'sUVraysarestronger.Combined,thesefactorscandoubleyourriskofgettingsunburnedeyes,comparedwithbeingoutdoorsatloweraltitudesinthesummertime.___18___TelevisionjournalistAndersonCooperexperiencedsnow-freesnowblindnessfirst-handafewyearsagowhenhespentacouplehoursonaboatinPortugalwithoutsunglassesandendedup"blindfor36hours,"accordingtohisreportoftheincident.Notonlycanyoubecomesnowblindwithoutsnow--itcanhappenwithoutsunlight,too!___19___Forexample,sunlampscancausetemporary"snow"blindnessifpropereyeprotectionisnotused.___20___Torelievepainordiscomfortfromsnowblindness,stayindoorsandwearsunglasses.Keepyoureyeswell-moistenedwithartificialtears.Foradditionalrelief,useover-the-counterpainrelievers.Besuretouseonlypainrelieversyouknowyoucantakewithoutworryofanallergicreaction.Youalsomayfindthatplacingacool,dampenedwashclothoveryourclosedeyelidsiscomforting.A.Youdon'tneedsnowtobecomesnowblindB.ItwilllikelyaffectthosetravelinginsnowyconditionsC.Topreventsnowblindnessontheslopes,wearsunglassesD.Sometimesitoccursfromman-madesourcesofultravioletradiationE..Infact,snowcanreflectover80percentoftheUVraysthatfalluponitF.Snowblindnessisscary,butusuallyit'stemporary,andtherearewaystorelievethediscomfortG.Butwaterandwhitesandalsoarehighlyreflectiveofthesun'sUVrays,thusincreasingtherisk參考答案：16.A

17.E

18.G

19.D

20.F“雪盲”是一種很可怕的事情，在沒有雪的情況下也會發生，文章介紹了幾種可以預防“雪盲”發生的方法。16.A根據后面的句子Thoughitiscommonlycalledsnowblindness,theconditioncan(andoftendoes)occurintheabsenceofsnow.可知，雖然這詞被叫做“雪盲”，但是在沒有雪的地方也會發生。故選A。17.E根據上一句的介紹Theterms"snowblind"and"snowblindness"havebecomepopularbecausesnowishighlyreflectiveofultravioletradiation.可知，這個術語很流行，因為雪能高度反射紫外線，所以snowcanreflectover80percentoftheUVraysthatfalluponit.這句話說雪能反射80%的紫外線，起到承上啟下的作用，故選E。18.G上下文語境，根據后一句話TelevisionjournalistAndersonCooperexperiencedsnow-freesnowblindnessfirst-handafewyearsago可知，作者在沒有雪的地方也經歷了“雪盲”，可見，水和白沙也會反射紫外線，增加了這種風險，故選G。19.D從句sunlampscancausetemporary"snow"blindnessifpropereyeprotectionisnotused.可知，太陽燈也能造成暫時的“雪盲”，推出一些人造的東西也能反射紫外線，故選D。20.F概括題，此空位于段首，根據這段的內容介紹可知，主要介紹了幾種減少“雪盲”發生的方法，故選F。【名師點睛】七選五閱讀題，有部分題出現在每一段的開始位置，是段落間的過渡句。這時要前瞻后望找到啟示，即閱讀上一段結尾部分，通常正確答案與上一段結尾有機地銜接起來，并結合下一段內容，看所選的答案是否將兩段內容連貫起來。本題第3小題，上下文語境，根據后一句話TelevisionjournalistAndersonCooperexperiencedsnow-freesnowblindnessfirst-handafewyearsago可知，作者在沒有雪的地方也經歷了“雪盲”，可見，水和白沙也會反射紫外線，增加了這種風險，故選G。三、閱讀理解18.Doyoueverrunoutofgreatbookstoread?SowhatshouldIreadnext?Isfast-pacedcrimefictionyourthing?TrythenewPatriciaCornwellbook,Scarpetta(Putnam).Sheissuchanablewriterandhandlescomplexforensic(法庭的)intelligencewithease.Youneedtobeprepared,though,fortheworldyou'reentering—thisisn'tforthefaintofheart,let'ssay.

Ifpeaceismoreyourthing,tryMaryPipher'swonderfulnewbook,SeekingPeaceChroniclesoftheWorstBuddhistintheWorld(Riverhead).Maryisalovely,comfortablewriterwhotakesthereaderthroughherpersonalawakeningafterreputationandfortunecameherway.Evenifyou'veneverexperiencedlifeasabestsellingwriter(asshehasdone,inherbookyearsback,RevivingOphelia),you'lltotallyunderstandandsympathizewithherrenewedneedforprivacy,distanceandquiet.

Whatifyouwantastraightforward,totallythrillingreadwithvividcharacters,setaboutWorldWarII?YoucannotgowrongwithJimLehrer'snewnovel,Oh,Johnny(RandomHouse),aboutayoungMarinewhoselifeischangedforeverwhenhemeetsawomanonhiswaytowar.Hisrelationshipwithherlastshimthroughdangerandhardship,andthere'sanimpressiveending.Seeourinterviewwiththeproductivenovelist/newsmaninthecurrentissueofReader'sDigest(March,onstandsnow),bytheway,forinsightintotheverytalentedMr.Lehrerandwhatinterestshim.

Well,whataboutsomethingwickedlyfunnyandtotallyoffbeat?DoesthenameCarrieFisherdoanythingforyou?TryhervividandnewlifeinHollywoodandelsewhere,WishfulDrinking(Simon&Schuster).Bepreparedforhumorassharpasknives.46.Inwhichcolumnwillyouprobablyfindtheabovepassage?

A.Advice.

B.Newsstory.

C.Advertisement.

D.Comments.47.Whatdoesthewriterintendtotellusbytheunderlinedsentence?

A.Theworldiscomplexandhard.

B.Scarpettaisathriller.

C.Thefictionishardtounderstand.

D.Societyishardtofitinto.48.WhichofthefollowingistrueofMaryPipher?

A.Sheisanadventurouswriter.

B.Shedoesn’tcareaboutfortune.

C.Herbooksnormallysellwell.

D.Shecanhelpyouachievewritingskills. 49.TogetfurtherinformationaboutJimLehrer,youmay________.

A.gotoReader’sDigestissuedinMarch B.gotoRandomHouse

C.analysethecharactersinOh,Johnny

D.readthenovelOh,Johnny50.Whichbookisn’tdirectlybasedonthewriter’sownlife?

A.SeekingPeace. B.RevivingOphelia.

C.WishfulDrinking.

D.Oh,Johnny.參考答案：CBCAD19.閱讀理解（每小題2分）

認真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。UNIVERSITYOFCAMBRIDGE(BoardofGraduateStudiesAdmissionsOffice)Course：MPhilinModernSocietyandGlobalTransformationsType：

OnlyStudyMode：Full-time(40hoursperweek)Admission：MichaelmasTerm2010ApplicationNo：100731408March,2010

2708FltrpWaiYanSheDaSha19#XiShanHuanBeiLuBeijing100089China

DearLiHua,ConditionalOfferofAdmission

IamverypleasedtomakeyouaconditionalofferofadmissionasaGraduateStudentattheUniversityofCambridge.Thisofferreplacesanypreviousofferwemayhavemadeforthiscourseandtermofadmission.Pleasereadthisletterandtheexplanationgivenintheaccompanyingbooklet“AnExplanationofYourOfferandItsConditions”carefully.Thisletterandthebookletformasingledocument.Yourofferdetailsareintwoparts:thecourseweareofferingyou,andtheconditionsyoumustsatisfybeforewewilladmityou.Thebooklettellsyouwhateachmeansandwhatyouneedtodotorespondtotheoffer.YourCourseQualification：MasterofPhilosophy(Only)Subject：

ModernSociety+GlobalTransAdmissiondate：1October,2010Supervisor：

Tobeappointed.Feestatus：

Overseasstudent.YourConditionsFinance：TheYEARLYcostofyourcourseis￡18,002.College：

Aconditionofyourad