試卷第=page3232頁，總=sectionpages3333頁試卷第=page3333頁，總=sectionpages3333頁江蘇省蘇州市工業園區中考二模英語試題一、單選題

1.TheNewYearConcertwassoamazingthat

leftinthemiddleofit.A.everybody B.anybody C.nobody D.somebody

2.–Linda,Dadhasfinishedhisworkandwe___________tothegymtopickyouup.

-Thankyou,Mum.A.drive B.drove C.havedriven D.aredriving

3.—Whatdoyouthinkofyesterday’sactivityinyourcommunity?

—Wonderful.Alotofusefuladviceonself-protection

.A.isoffered B.areoffered

C.wasoffered D.wereoffered

4.High-speedtrainsareseenasoneofthenewFourGreat

ofChina.A.Achievements B.Agreements

C.Environments D.Instruments

5.—What’stheweatherlikeinKunming,Lucy?

—It’s

hot

cold.SoKunmingiscalled“theSpringCity”.A.neither;nor B.notonly;butalso

C.either;or D.both;and

6.—Couldyoupleasetellme

?

—Withpleasure.Waitamoment,please.A.ifthescarflookedniceonmeB.what’sthenewproductlikeC.thatGuilinisworthvisitingD.howIcanorderarobotonline

7.YaoMing,abasketballgiant,___________waterpolowhenhewasyoung.A.isplaying B.usedtoplay

C.isusedtoplaying D.wasplaying

8.Withtheirnewlock,you__________searchforkeysinyourbaganymore.Isn’titcool?A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t

9.–Youhaven’tsaida___________wordsincelastFriday.What’swrong?

-Nothing.Justleavemealone.A.simple B.single C.similar D.silent

10.–Theactorsayshe’llcelebratehis28thbirthdaynextweek.Hisfans…

-____________.Thatcan’tberight.I’mprettysurehewasbornin1985.A.Nokidding B.Surehewill

C.Nevermind D.Waitaminute

二、完型填空

At

myheaviestIweighed370pounds.Ihadaverypoorrelationshipwithfood:Iuseditto__badfeelings,tomakemyselffeelbetter,andtocelebrate.Worriedaboutmyhealth,Itriedmanydifferentkindsofdietsbutnothingworked.IcametobelievethatIcoulddonothingaboutmyweight.

When

Iwas50,myweightproblembegantoaffectme____.Ididn’twanttolivetherestofmylifewiththisextraweightanymore.

That

year,I____aseminar(研討課)wherewewereaskedtocreateaprojectthatwouldtouchtheworld.Aseminarleadersharedher____story—shehadnotonlylost125pounds,butalsoraised＄25,000forhomelesschildren.

____byherstory,IcreatedtheAsWeheal(痊愈),theWorldHealsproject.Mygoalwastolose150poundsinoneyearandraise50,000!IfeelthatI’vebeengivenasecondlifetodevotetosomethingthatismeaningfulandgreat.（1）A.add B.mix C.kill D.share（2）A.simply B.specially C.secretly D.seriously（3）A.organized B.mentioned

C.attended D.recommended

（4）A.sad B.successful C.ancient D.cartoon（5）A.Surprised B.Reminded C.Influenced D.controlled（6）A.AS B.Until C.If D.Unless（7）A.excitment B.fear C.anger D.joy（8）A.breaking B.stepping C.jumping D.flooding（9）A.heavy B.healthy C.expense D.full（10）A.reached B.remembered

C.missed D.dropped

三、閱讀單選

閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項．

Sing

aSongofPeoplebyLoisLenski

Singasongofpeople

Walkingfastorslow;

Peopleinthecity

Up

anddowntheygo．

5

Peopleonthesidewalk,

Peopleonthebus;

Peoplepassing,

passing,

In

backandfrontofus．

Peopleonthesubway

10

Underneaththeground．

Peopleridingtaxis

Roundandroundandround．

Peoplewiththeirhatson,

Goinginthedoors;

15

Peoplewithumbrellas

When

itrainsandpours．Peopleintallbuildings

And

instoresbelow;

Ridingelevators

20

Upanddowntheygo．

Peoplewalkingsingly,

Peopleinacrowd;

Peoplesayingnothing,

Peopletalkingloud．

25

Peoplelaughing,

smiling,

Grumpypeopletoo;

Peoplewhojusthurry

And

neverlookatyou!

Sing

asongofpeople

30

Wholiketocomeandgo;

Sing

ofcitypeople

You

seebutnever____!

（1）Thepoemisabouta________city．A.beautiful B.busy C.rainy D.small．（2）InLine21，theword"singly"means________．A.alone B.fast C.slowly D.quietly．（3）Accordingtothepoem，thebestwordfortheblankis________A.borrow B.throw C.know D.allow．

DTwinkle.TwinkleLittleStarisacharmingsongforchildren,butitcontainstwomisunderstandings.

.First,starsaren'tlittle.SomemaybeEarth-sized,butmostarebiggerthanJupiter,thelargestplanetinthe

solarsystem.Second,theydon'ttwinkle;theyshine.Andthebrightnessandcolorofthelightfromeach

starprovideinformationaboutitstemperature,sizeandevenitsageandlikelyfate.ViewingthestarsfromEarthisabitlikelookingatthemthroughawaterfilterbecausethe

atmosphereisdense（稠密的Icomparedtotheemptinessofspace.,Moreover.airisalwaysmoving.so

starlightappearstobemovine.too.Theatmospherealsomakesstarsappeardimmerthantheywouldbeif

wecouldseethemfromspaceIfyoustopandexaminethesky'onadarkandmoonlessnight.it'seasytorecognizecolor

differencesamonestars.Thecolorofastarisavisualsignalofitssurfacetemperature.Thehotteststars

areblue.andthenexthonestarewhite.Yellowstarslikethesunareneat.whileredstarsarethecoolestof

thevisiblestars.Manyredstarsaresodimthatpeoplecan'tseethematall.andsomestarshardlysend

outanylightatall.Onereasonthatstarsdifferinbrightnessisthathotterstarsproducemoreenergythan

coolerones.butanotherimportantreasonisthatsomearemuchbiggerthanothers.Somestarsappearbrightertohumanbeingssimply,becausethey'recloser.Astronomersrankthe

brightnessofstarswhichareseenformEarthbyassigningthemanumberknownasapparent

magnitude（視盡等）thesmallertheapparentmagnitude,thebrightertheobject.Theyhavealso

designedameasurethatranksstarsaccordingtohowbrighttheyarewhencomparedtoeachother.With

anapparentmagnitudeofminus26.7,thesunisthebrightestobjectinthesky.（1）Fromthesongquitefamiliartochildren.thewriterwantstoprovethat________A.moststarsaresmallerthanJupiter.B.starsareverylargeandalwaysshinebrightly.C.JupiterisbiggerandbrighterthanEarth.D.starlight'sbrightnessandcolorreflectitstemperature.（2）Theunderlinedphrase"awaterfilter"inParagraph2refersto________A.theatmosphere B.thecloud

C.theair. D.theearth

（3）FromParagraph3,wecanknowthat________A.aredstaroftensendsoutmuchbrighterlight.B.ayellowstarlikethesunisthehottestinspace.C.abluestarismuchbiggerthanstarsinothercolors.D.ablueorwhitestarishotterthanaredoryellowstar.（4）Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Whyaremanystarssodimatnight?B.Whichsongdochildrenlikebest?C.HowtoviewthestarsfromEarth?D.Whatdostarslooklike?

It

wasoneo'clockinthemorningwhenIatlastsucceededincreatinglife．

As

I

lookedatthelifelesshumanbeing,

Isawoneeyeslowlyopen．Thenhebegantobreatheandmovehisarms．Atfirst,

Ithoughthewouldbeafine﹣lookingman．Hehadyellowskin,

blackhairandverywhiteteeth．Unluckily,

hiseyeswerewatery,

andhislipswerethinandcolorless．Isoonrealizedthattherewasnothingbeautifulabouthim．Iranoutoftheroom,

disgusted（惡心）bythecreatureIhadcreated．Itriedtosleep,

butforhoursIcouldnot．Then,

whenIdidgettosleep,

Ihadbaddreams．WhenIawokethenextmorning,

IdidnotwanttoreturntomylaboratoryandthemonsterIhadcreated．IwentforalongwalkuntilIcametoaninn．There,

tomypleasureandsurprise,

Ifoundmyfriend,

HenryClerval．"Tellmeaboutmyfamily,

"Iaskedhim．"AndElizabeth,

Howisshe?

"

"Theyareallwell,

Frankenstein,

"hesaid．"Butyoudonotlookwell,

myfriend．Youreyeslookasifyouhavenotsleptformanyweeks．"

I

knewthiswastrue．"Ihavebeensobusy,

"Iexplained,

"thatIhavebeenworkingwithoutrest．"Henrywalkedbackwithmetomydepartment．Ididnotwanthimto,

butIcouldnotstophim．Iwasafraidthatthecreatureihadlefttheremightbealiveandwalkingabout．Whenwereachedmyapartment,

IaskedHenrytowaitoutsideforafewminutes．Ididnotexplainwhy．Islowlyopenedthedoorandenteredtheroom．Tomysurprise,

itwasempty．Thecreaturehadgone．IwassoovercomebythefeelingthatI________．Iwasillformanymonths．

Duringmyillness,

Henrywasmyonlynurse．Heheardmetalkinginmysleepaboutamonster．Atfirst,

hethoughtiwasjusthavingabaddream,

butthenherealizedthatsomethingverybadhappenedinmylife．Atlast,

Ibegantogetbetter．

（1）Whatisthispassageprobablytakenfrom？________A.Anewsreport． B.Asciencefiction．

C.Atravelguide． D.ahistorybook．．

（2）What'sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph？________A.Thebirthofthecreature．B.Thepersonalitiesofthecreature．C.Thehappyfeelingofcreatinglife．D.Thespiritofthecreature．．（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"________"inParagraph4probablymean？________A.brokedown B.cheered

C.lostsenses D.wentwrong．

Woulditsurpriseyoutolearnthat,likeanimals,treescommunicatewitheachotherandpassontheirwealthtothenextgeneration?UBCProfessorSimardexplainshowtreesaremuchmorecomplexthanmostofuseverimagined.AlthoughCharlesDarwinthoughtthattreesarecompetingforsurvivalofthefittest,Simardshowsjusthowwronghewas.Infact,theoppositeistrue:treessurvivethroughtheircooperationandsupport,passingaroundnecessarynutrition"dependingonwhoneedsit".Nitrogen（氮）andcarbonaresharedthroughmilesofundergroundfungi（真菌）networks,makingsurethatalltreesintheforestecologicalsystemgiveandreceivejusttherightamounttokeepthemallhealthy.Thishiddensystemworksinaverysimilarwaytothenetworksofneurons（神經元）inourbrains,andwhenonetreeisdestroyed,itaffectsall.Simardtalksabout"mothertrees",usuallythelargestandoldestplantsonwhichallothertreesdepend.Sheexplainshowdyingtreespassonthewealthtothenextgeneration,transportingimportantmineralstoyoungtreessotheymaycontinuetogrow.Whenhumanscutdown"mothertrees"withnoawarenessofthesehighlycomplex"treesocieties"orthenetworksonwhichtheyfeed,wearereducingthechancesofsurvivalfortheentireforest."Wedidn'ttakeanynoticeofit,"Simardsayssadly."Dyingtreesmovenutritionintotheyoungtreesbeforedying,butwenevergivethemchance."Ifwecouldputacrossthemessagetotheforestryindustry,wecouldmakeahugedifferencetowardsourenvironmentalprotectioneffortsforthefuture.（1）Theunderlinedsentence"theoppositeistrue"inParagraph2probablymeansthattrees______.A.compete

for

survivalB.depend

on

each

otherC.protect

their

own

wealthD.provide

support

for

dying

trees（2）"Mothertrees"areextremelyimportantbecausethey______.A.passonnutritiontoyoungtreesB.lookthelargestinsizeintheforestC.seemmorelikelytobecutdownbyhumansD.knowmoreaboutthecomplex"treesocieties"（3）Theunderlinedword"it"inthelastparagraphrefersto______.A.howyoungtreessurviveB.howtreesgrowoldC.howforestryindustrydevelopsD.how"treesocieties"work（4）Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TreesAreSmarterThanYouThinkB.YoungTreesAreinNeedofProtectionC.OldTreesCommunicateLikeHumansD.TreesContributetoOurSociety四、補全短文7選5

Doyouwanttobehappier？Well，youcandosomethingaboutit．Somepsychologists（心理學家）believethat10%ofyourhappinessisduetolifeconditionsand40%istheresultofyourownchoices．Yourownchoicesincludehowyoumanageyourtimeatschool，yourrelationships，yourfriends，youractivitiesandyourhealth．Soyouhavealotofcontroloverhowhappyyoufeel．（1）_______Herearesometipsonhowtodothat．

Surroundyourselfwithpositive（積極的）people．Spendtimewithpositivepeopleandyourideaswillbecomeactive．Ontheotherhand，goodfriendswillencourage，support，andliftyouupwhenyou'redown．（2）_______That'salsotrueforthepeoplethatweworkwith．

Don'ttrytobeperfect．Rememberthatnothingcaneverbeperfect．（3）_______Insteadthinkaboutwhatyoualreadyhave．Thinkaboutwhatyou'vealreadydone．Thinkofwhereyouaretodayasasteptowardstomorrow．Don'ttrytobeperfect，justtrytodothingswell﹣withexcellence．

Focusonnow．Don'tthinkaboutallthethingsthatcangowrong，likefailingatschooloryourfriendleavingyou．Thinkinglikethisonlyresultsinworryandstress，whichisawasteoftimeandenergy．（4）_______Justworryaboutmakingtodaygreat，becausethebestwaytobehappyisjusttoenjoyeachday．

Compareyourselftoyourself，nottootherpeople．Therewillalwaysbesomeonesmarter，orricher，orbetterlookingormoresuccessfulthanyou．Therewillalwaysbesomeonewithabiggerhouseandabiggerboatthanyou．Someonewillalwayshavemore．Rather，lookatwhatyouhavegotandwhoyouare，acceptandvaluethat．Worktowardbeingabetteronethanyouwerelastmonthorlastyear．（5）_______Andyouwillfeelalothappierwith，andaboutyourself．

A．Theyseethebestinyou，andthathelpsyouseethebestinyourself．

B．Thatwayyouwillbepleasedwiththeprogressthatyouaremaking．

C．Thekeyistotakecontrolbymakingchoicesanddevelopinghabitsthatmakeyouhappier．

D．Youcancontrolhowhappyyouare，sincegivingalwaysmakesyoufeelhappier．

E．Ifyoucan'tcontroltomorrow，don'tworryabouttomorrow．

F．Ifyouaimforperfectionallthetime，youwillneverbesatisfiedorhappy．

G．Yourrelationshipwithyourparentsdoesn'thavetobeperfectbeforeyoucanbehappy五、根據中/英文提示填空

InNingbo，everyoneknowsthatthingsinbluerubbishbinscanbe________（回收利用）．

We________（很少地）hangoutatweekendsrecently．

You'llforgetthedancingskillseasily________（除非）youpracticethemoften．

WecanseeclearlythatMongolia________（位于）betweenChinaandRussiaonthemap．

Moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofspreadingour________（傳統的）culture．

Atthemeetingtheboss________（贊揚）Johnfortheprogresshemade．

Thiskindofsilkfeelsmuch________（柔軟的）thanthatone．

Thesecretaryisn'tableto________（翻譯）thisbusinessletterintoFrench．

Accordingtoasurvey，thoseborninthe2000shaveastrongsenseofnational________（驕傲）．

Paulhasfoundanewjobandis________（考慮）movingtoanewflatnearhiscompany．六、整句

我們將被迫待在家里了嗎?

________

當時我懷疑我是否別無選擇只能放棄了。

________

這個女孩加入我們讀書俱樂部多久了？

________

考試時再怎么仔細也不為過。

________

你能想象22世紀生活將會是什么樣嗎?

________七、回答問題

Policearresteda19﹣year﹣oldteenageryesterdaywhowasinvolvedina‘4﹣cats﹣killed'caseinHongKong．Thecasedrewthepublic'sattentiontowardsanimalrights．Still，manypeopleinHongKongwouldliketoownapetdogwithoutgivingseriousthoughttotheconsequences（后果）．

Weareconcerned（關注）thatsomeownerswilldriveawaythepetsoncetheyhavebecomeuseless．Homelessdogsandcatsrunhereandthereintheparksandstreets．Manyownerssendtheirpetsawayforthreereasons．Firstly，theyhavegotdiseases．Secondly，theyarenoisyandannoying（煩人）．Thirdly，theyhavebrokenthevaseboughtbyaboyfriend．Becauseofthesesillyreasons，manypetslosetheirhomes．Morepetswillbesavedifwethinktwicebeforebuyingthem．

Wmustpayattentiontopets'health．Tohavetheminjected（注射）withdifferenttypesofvaccines（疫苗）atthecorrectageisnecessary．Youshouldalwayskeepaneyeonyourpet．Iftheybehavestrangely，takethemtoananialhospitalatonce．It'sdangerousfordogstoeatchocolate．Neverleaveyourpetsathomealoneforalongtime．Petswillshowbetterbehavioroncetheyhavedevelopedgoodhabits．Ownerscantakethemtosometrainingcoursesorteachthempatientlyathome．

AnimalexpertssaythatHongKongisnotanidealplaceforkeepingpetsathome．HongKongpeoplearetoobusyandtheflatspacesarelimited．Aboveall，animalsareanimportantpartofnature．Theyshouldnotbelockedincages．So，ifyoudonothavethetimeandabilitytokeepthemwell，donottakethemhome．Pleasethinktwicebeforeyoupay．

（1）Whathappenedtothe19﹣year﹣oldteenagermentionedinthepassage？

________

（2）Whatdoesthewriteradviseustodobeforewebuyapet？

________

（3）Willyousendyourpetawayifyouownone？Why？

________八、書信作文

假如你是李華，一個英國游學團要來你們學校，學校需要一些志愿者，你想成為其中的一員．請讀下面的招募啟事，寫一封應征郵件．

VolunteersWanted

SomestudentsfromtheUKwillcometoourschooltohaveastudytour．TheyareinterestedinChineseculture．We'relookingforsomevolunteerstohelpus．

Canyouintroduceyourself（Englishabilityandpersonality）？

CanyouplananactivityaboutChinesecultureandexplainyourpurpose？

Ifyouareinterested，pleaseemailusatAndrew@163．com．

注意：①請回復招募啟事中所提及的兩個問題，可適當發揮；

②應征郵件中不得出現真實人名和校名等相關信息；

③詞數：90詞左右；

④郵件開頭和結尾己給出，不計入總詞數．

DearAndrew，

I'mLiHua．_______．

Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply!

Yours，

LiHua

參考答案與試題解析江蘇省蘇州市工業園區中考二模英語試題一、單選題1.【答案】C【考點】九年級下短對話理解不定代詞【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】句意：新年音樂會太精彩了，沒有人中途離開。

A.everybody每人；B.anybody任何人；C.nobody沒有人；D.somebody某人。根據上文TheNewYearConcertwasso

amazing可知下文是說沒有人離開。根據題意，故選C.2.【答案】D【考點】現在進行時【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】句意：——Linda，爸爸下班了，我們就要開車去健身房接你?！x謝你們，媽媽。

考查現在進行時。A.drive駕駛、開車，動詞原形；B.drove過去式；C.havedriven現在完成時；D.aredriving現在進行時。根據

Linda,Dadhasfinishedhisworkandwe________tothegymtopickyouup.可知，前半句用的是現在完成時，表示動作發生在過

去，對現在造成的影響，即爸爸的工作已完成，那么現在的話就是要開車去接你，所以這里應該是“就要開車去接你”;drive可以

用現在進行時形式表示將來。故答案選D.3.【答案】C【考點】一般過去時的被動語態【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】句意：——你覺得昨天在你的社區里的活動怎么樣？——好極了。在自我保護方面提供了很多有用的建議。A.isoffered被提供

，一般現在時態的被動語態；單數；B.areoffered被提供，一般現在時態的被動語態；復數；C.wasoffered被提供，一般過去

式的被動語態；單數；D.wereoffered被提供，一般過去式的被動語態；復數；根據上文Whatdoyouthinkofyesterday's

activityinyourcommunity？可知下文是一般過去時態，主語是Alotofusefuladvice不可數名詞，這里be動詞用單數was.根據題

意，故選C.4.【答案】A【考點】名詞辨析【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】句意：高速列車被視為中國四大新成就之一。A.Achievements成就；B.Agreements同意；C.Environments環境；D.

Instruments儀器。根據High-speedtrains可知這里是說成就。根據題意，故選A.5.【答案】A【考點】九年級下日常生活類閱讀英文書寫【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】句意：——露西，在昆明的天氣怎么樣？——既不熱也不冷。所以昆明被稱為“春城”。A.neither..nor….表示兩者都不；B.not

only...butalso...不僅。..而且。....;C.either..or.要么。...要么。...;D.both..and...兩者都。根據下文SoKunmingiscalled"theSpring

City”.可知上文是既不是太冷也不太熱。這里用neither;nor，根據題意，故選A.6.【答案】D【考點】同義替換提供/尋求幫助和應答九年級下【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】句意：——你能告訴我怎么在網上訂購機器人嗎？——很高興。請稍等。這里是賓語從句，用陳述語序，排除B，這里是問句不

能用that引I導，排除C,Couldyoupleasetellme是一般現在是時態，從句用一般現在時態，排除A.根據題意，故選D.7.【答案】B【考點】一般過去時表轉折的連詞時態辨析Doyouwanttowatchagameshow?:SectionA【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】句意：姚明，一個籃球巨人，小時候經常打水球。isplaying正在玩，現在進行時；usedtoplay過去常常玩；isusedto

playing習慣于玩。..;wasplaying過去進行時。根據句意whenhewasyoung可知，這里說的是過去的事情，故應選B.8.【答案】A【考點】情態動詞動詞辨析祈使句【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】句意：有了他們的新鎖，你就不必再在包里找鑰匙了。很酷吧？

A.needn't不必，不需要；B.can't不能；C.mustn’t一定不要；D.shouldn't不應該。根據Withtheirnewlock,you________

searchforkeysinyourbaganymore.有了他們的新鎖，你就________再在包里找鑰匙了?？芍瑧撨x擇needn’'t不必，不需要

；符合語境。故選A.9.【答案】B【考點】形容詞辨析【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】句意：——從上周五起你就一句話也沒說。怎么了？——沒什么。別管我。

A.simple簡單的；B.single僅有一個的；C.similar相像的；D.silent沉默的。根據What'swrong？怎么了？可以推知，應該是一句

話也沒說。才有了這一關心的問候。asingleword"一句話”的意思；語境是：從上周五起你就一句話也沒說。怎么了？故選B.10.【答案】A【考點】推理判斷題人物故事類閱讀九年級下【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】句意：——這位演員說他下星期要慶祝28歲生日。他的粉絲…?！獎e開玩笑。那不可能是對的。我很確定他出生于1985年。

A.Nokidding別開玩笑；B.Surehewill他肯定會；C.Nevermind不要緊；D.Waitaminute等一下。根據I'mprettysurehewas

bornin1985.我很確定他出生于1985年。可知，這位演員已經34歲了。因此上文說他下星期要慶祝28歲生日。是不對，因此應

該選擇Nokidding別開玩笑；符合語境。故選A.二、完型填空【答案】CDCBCABDBA【考點】固定搭配推理判斷題記敘文閱讀【解析】（1）句意“我用它來消除壞的感覺”。本題考查動詞辨析。A.增加；B.混合；C.消除，殺死；D.分享。根據tomakemyself

feelbetter可知，表示為了讓自己感覺更好，所以我要消除壞的感覺。故選C.（2）句意“當我50歲時，我的體重問題開始嚴重地影響我”。本題考查副詞辨析。A.簡單地；B.特別地；C.秘密地；D.嚴重地

。根據Ididn'twanttolivetherestofmylifewiththisextraweightanymore“我不想再帶這么重的東西過我的下半生“可知，表

示“嚴重地影響著我”，故選D.（3）句意“那一年，我參加了一個研討會，在那里我們被要求創建一個項目，將接觸世界”。本題考查動詞辨析。A.組織

;B.提及；C.參加；D.要求。根據句意可知，表示”加入了研討課”，故選C.（4）句意”一個研討課的領導分享了她的成功的故事”。本題考查形容詞辨析。A.悲傷的；B.成功的；C.古代的；D.卡通。根

據shehadnotonlylost125pounds,butalsoraised$25,000forhomelesschildren可知，表示“成功的故事”，故選B.（5）句意“受到她的故事的影響，我創建了“當我痊愈，這個世界也愈合”的項目”。本題考查動詞辨析。A.使驚奇；B.使想起

;C.影響；D.控制。根據句意可知，表示“受她的故事的影響”，故選C.（6）句意”當我開始我自己個人的體重項目，我心里充滿了恐懼，擔心自己會遇到和以前一樣的困難”。本題考查連詞辨析

。A.當……時候（引導時間狀語從句）;B.直到（引導時間狀語從句）;C.如果（引導條件狀語從句）;D.除非（引導條件狀語從

句）。根據句意可知，譯為“當我開始自己個人的體重項目時”，故選A.（7）句意”當恐懼籠置著我的腦袋時，也有跡象表明我正在沿著正確的道路前進”。本題考查名詞辨析。A.振奮；B.害怕

;C.生氣；D.高興。根據IwasfilledwiththefearthatIwouldrunintothesamedifficultiesthatbeatmebefore可知，表示“恐懼

”，故選B.（8）句意“捐款開始從成百上千的人中紛至沓來”。本題考查動詞辨析。A.破壞；B.踩踏；C.跳；D.涌出。根據句意可知，表

示捐款像洪水一樣涌來，故選D.（9）句意“我經常吃小而健康的餐并經常鍛煉”。本題考查形容詞辨析。A.重的；B.健康的；C.代價、損失；D.滿的。根據句

意可知，表示“吃健康的食物”，故選B.（10）句意”一年以后，我達到了自己的目標：我減了150磅并且籌集了50000美元”。本題考查動詞辨析。A.達到；B.記得

;C.錯過，想念；D.下降。根據句意可知，譯為“達到目標”，故選A.【解答】此題暫無解答三、閱讀單選【答案】BAC【考點】文學作品類閱讀【解析】本文是唱路易斯?倫斯基的《人之歌》．【解答】（1）B．細節理解題，根據語境：Peopleinacrowd；人群中的人；可知是繁忙的城市，故選B．（2）A．細節理解題，根據下句Peopleinacrowd人群中的人，推出上句是對立的，形成對比，意為人們單獨行走．故選A．（3）C．細節猜測題，根據語境：Singasongofpeople，Wholiketocomeandgo；SingofcitypeopleYouseebutnever唱一首人的歌喜歡來來去的人；城市人民的歌唱你看到了，但從來不﹣﹣！猜測出是知道，了解，故選C．【答案】BADD【考點】說明文閱讀科教類閱讀推理判斷詞義猜測細節理解主旨大意【解析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了天上的星星的運動、顏色和溫度等詳細信息。

【解答】（1）B

推理判斷題。根據文章第一段的First,starsaren'tlittle.SomemaybeEarth-sized,butmostarebiggerthanJupiter,thelargestplanetinthesolarsystem.Second,theydon'ttwinkle;theyshine.Andthebrightnessandcolorofthelightfromeachstarprovideinformationaboutitstemperature,sizeandevenitsageandlikelyfate.

首先，星星并不小。有些可能是地球大小，但大多數比太陽系中最大的行星木星大。第二，它們不閃爍；它們發光。來自每顆恒星的光的亮度和顏色提供了有關其溫度、大小、甚至年齡和可能的命運的信息?？芍?，從這首對孩子們很熟悉的歌，作者想證明星星很大，總是發光的。故選B。（2）A

詞義猜測題。根據文章第二段第一句ViewingthestarsfromEarthisabitlikelookingatthemthroughawaterfilterbecausetheatmosphereisdense(稠密的)comparedtotheemptinessofspace.

從地球上看星星有點像通過濾水器看星星，因為與太空的空虛相比，大氣層是稠密的?？赏茰y，劃線部分指大氣層。故選A。（3）D

細節理解題。根據文章第三段的Thehotteststarsareblue,andthenexthottestarewhite.Yellowstarslikethesunarenext,whileredstarsarethecoolestofthevisiblestars.

溫度最高的星星是藍色的，其次是白色的。其次是像太陽這樣的黃色恒星，而紅色恒星是可見恒星中溫度最低的?？芍{色或白色的星星比紅色或黃色的星星溫度高。故選D。（4）D

主旨大意題。根據文章可知，文章主要介紹了天上的星星的運動、顏色和溫度等詳細信息。故選D?！敬鸢浮緽AC【考點】人生感悟類閱讀【解析】本文是一篇科幻小說，說的是最終創造生物體的故事．故事介紹了作者創造生命的過程和中間發生的故事，以及結果等．【解答】（1）B．細節理解題．題干句意：本文可能選自哪里？根據文中"Itwasoneo'clockinthemorningwhenIatlastsucceededincreatinglife"和"IwasafraidthatthecreatureIhadlefttheremightbealiveandwalkingabout"可知，凌晨一點的時候，我最終成功地創造了生命．我害怕我原先留在那里的生命體會仍然或者，并到處亂走．故知本文可能是科幻小說，故選B．（2）A．段落大意題．題干句意：第一段的大意是什么？根據文中"twasoneo'clockinthemorningwhenIatlastsucceededincreatinglife"可知，凌晨一點的時候，我最終成功地創造了生命．故知本段說的是生物體的誕生．故選A．（3）C．詞義理解與猜測題．題干句意：第四段中的劃線單詞"fainted"可能是什么意思？根據文中"Thecreaturehadgone"和"IwassoovercomebythefeelingthatIfainted"及"Iwasillformanymonths"可知，生物體消失了．我被這種感覺所控制，于是暈倒了．我病了數月．故知"fainted"意思是"昏厥"，即失去知覺．故選C．【答案】DACC【考點】標題歸納代詞指代說明文閱讀細節理解科教類閱讀【解析】本文是一篇說明文，文章介紹樹和樹之間不是你死我活的競爭關系，它們之間是相互依賴的，快要死的樹會將自己的營養傳給小樹讓它們更好的成長，人們如果知道這些現象，就可以更好的保護這些樹?！窘獯稹浚?）D細節理解題。根據第二段Infact,

theoppositeistrue:

treessurvivethroughtheircooperationandsupport,passingaroundnecessarynutrition"dependingonwhoneedsit".

可知在西馬德看來，樹相互依賴。故選D。（2）A細節理解題。根據倒數第二段Simardtalksabout"mothertrees",usuallythelargestandoldestplantsonwhichallothertreesdepend.Sheexplainshowdyingtreespassonthewealthtothenextgeneration,transportingimportantmineralstoyoungtreessotheymaycontinuetogrow.

可知“母樹”非常重要是因為它們把營養傳給幼樹。故選A。（3）C

代詞指代題。it出現在文章最后一段"Wedidn'ttakeanynoticeof

it,"Simardsayssadly."Dyingtreesmovenutritionintotheyoungtreesbeforedying,butwenevergivethemchance."

實際上it指代的是第四段提到的內容，人們砍倒快死的mother

trees是不知道樹的社會依存關系，可知it指的是“樹的社會”是怎么運作的。故選C。（4）C標題歸納題。根據全文內容，可知文章介紹樹和樹之間不是你死我活的競爭關系，它們之間是相互依賴的，快要死的樹會將自己的營養傳給小樹讓它們更好的成長，從第一段的句子Woulditsurpriseyoutolearnthat,likeanimals,treescommunicatewitheachotherandpassontheirwealthtothenextgeneration?

可知作者想要表達的是樹要比我們想象的要更加令人驚嘆，就像人類一樣交流。故選C。四、補全短文7選5【答案】C,A,F,E,B【考點】說明文閱讀日常生活類閱讀推理判斷題【解析】短文講了一個人感到快樂的原因，及其如何控制自己的感受，短文給出了一些好的建議幫助你．【解答】（1）C細節推理題．根據前句Yourownchoicesincludehowyoumanageyourtimeatschool，yourrelationships，yourfriends，youractivitiesandyourhealth．Soyouhavealotofcontroloverhowhappyyoufeel你自己的選擇包括你如何管理你在學校的時間，你的人際關系，你的朋友，你的活動和你的健康．所以你可以控制自己的快樂程度．可知結合選項，應說關鍵是通過做出選擇和養成習慣來控制自己，使你更快樂．故選C．

（2）A細節推理題．根據前句Ontheotherhand，goodfriendswillencourage，support，andliftyouupwhenyou'redown．另一方面，好朋友會鼓勵你，支持你，在你失意的時候讓你振作起來．可知結合選項，應說他們能看到你身上最好的一面，這能幫助你看到最好的自己．故選A．

（3）F細節推理題．根據前句Don'ttrytobeperfect．Rememberthatnothingcaneverbeperfect．不要試圖完美．記住，沒有什么是完美的．可知結合選項，應說如果你一直追求完美，你永遠不會滿足或快樂．故選F．

（4）E細節推理題．根據前句Focusonnow．Don'tthinkaboutallthethingsthatcangowrong，likefailingatschooloryourfriendleavingyou．專注于現在．不要去想那些可能出錯的事情，比如在學校失敗或者朋友離開你．和后句Justworryaboutmakingtodaygreat，becausethebestwaytobehappyisjusttoenjoyeachday．可知結合選項，應說如果你不能控制明天，就不要擔心明天．故選E．

（5）B細節推理題．根據前句Worktowardbeingabetteronethanyouwerelastmonthorlastyear．努力成為一個比你上個月或去年更好的人．和后句Andyouwillfeelalothappierwith，andaboutyourself．你會對自己和自己感到更快樂．可知結合選項，應說這樣你就會對你所取得的進步感到滿意．故選B．五、根據中/英文提示填空【答案】recycled【考點】根據提示填單詞（單句）【解析】在寧波，大家都知道藍色垃圾桶里的東西是可以回收的．【解答】回收利用recycle，動詞，結合句意"在寧波，大家都知道藍色垃圾桶里的東西是可以回收的"可知，要用被動語態，要填過去分詞．

故答案為recycled．【答案】seldom【考點】根據提示填單詞（單句）【解析】我們最近很少周末出去閑逛．【解答】很少地seldom，副詞，結合句意"我們最近很少周末出去閑逛"可知，要用副詞作狀語．

故答案為seldom．【答案】unless【考點】根據提示填單詞（單句）【解析】除非經常練習，否則你很容易忘記舞蹈技巧．【解答】除非unless，連詞，結合句意"除非經常練習，否則你很容易忘記舞蹈技巧"可知，要用從屬連詞unless引導條件狀語從句．

故答案為unless．【答案】lies【考點】根據提示填單詞（單句）【解析】我們可以清楚地看到，蒙古在地圖上位于中國和俄羅斯之間．【解答】位于lie，動詞，結合句意"我們可以清楚地看到，蒙古在地圖上位于中國和俄羅斯之間"可知，要用一般現在時，主語是三單，謂語動詞用三單形式．

故答案為lies．【答案】traditional【考點】根據提示填單詞（單句）【解析】越來越多的人意識到傳播我們傳統文化的重要性．【解答】考查翻譯填空．根據漢語提示及其英語句子，可知要翻譯的部分為：傳統的，形容詞．英語表達是：traditional．在句中作定語修飾名詞culture．

故答案為traditional．【答案】praised【考點】根據提示填單詞（單句）【解析】因為John所取得的進步，會上老板表揚了他．【解答】考查翻譯填空．根據漢語提示及其英語句子，可知要翻譯的部分為：贊揚，動詞．英語表達是：praised．praise，應該是表揚過了，用一般現在時，praise的過去式是praised．

故答案為praised．【答案】softer【考點】根據提示填單詞（單句）【解析】這種絲綢摸起來比那種柔軟多了．【解答】考查翻譯填空．根據漢語提示及其英語句子，可知要翻譯的部分為：柔軟的，形容詞．英語表達是：softer．此處是比較級．

故答案為softer．【答案】translate【考點】根據提示填單詞（單句）【解析】秘書不能把這封商業信件翻譯成法語．【解答】考查翻譯填空．根據漢語提示及其英語句子，可知要翻譯的部分為：翻譯．英語表達是：translate．beabletodosth能做某事，

故答案為translate．【答案】pride【考點】根據提示填單詞（單句）【解析】一項調查顯示，21世紀初出生的人有著強烈的民族自豪感．【解答】考查翻譯填空．根據漢語提示及其英語句子，可知要翻譯的部分為：驕傲．英語表達是：pride．不可數名詞，

故答案為pride．【答案】considering【考點】根據提示填單詞（單句）【解析】保羅找到了一份新工作，正在考慮搬到他公司附近的一套新公寓．【解答】根據Paulhasfoundanewjobandis﹣﹣（考慮）movingtoanewflatnearhiscompany，可知這里句子含有is，判斷句子使用現在進行時，構成be+Ving，consider，動詞，考慮．

故填considering．六、整句【答案】Willwebeforcedtostayathome?【考點】一般將來時的被動語態一般疑問句【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】we我們；will將；beforcedto被迫做某事；s