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2023中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Wouldyouliketohelpmesearchthelatestnewsaboutsuperstars_____Icanuseinmyreport.Thelatest?AndersonrenewedacontactforanothersevenyearswithManchester.A.whom B.who C.that D.which2、1.—Where__________thedictionary?Ican’tseeit.—I__________itrighthereamomentago.Butit’sgone.A.didyouput;haveputB.hadyouput;haveputC.haveyouput;putD.wereyouputting;hadput3、_____therewasnoobviousevidence,mostpeopledidn’tthinkhewasguiltyoftherobbery.A.When B.While C.Since D.As4、Weshouldnotlookdownuponsmallmistakes,orthey______leadtobigaccidents.A.mustB.needC.shouldD.might5、--Excuseme,whencanweplaybasketballontheplayground?--Notuntiltheplayground__________nextweek.A.willrepairB.willberepairedC.isrepaired6、Howsad!__________EthiopianAirlines(埃航)planecrashedshortlyaftertakeoff,killingallonboard__________themorningofMarch10,2019localtime.A.A;on B.An;on C.A;in D.An;in7、ItisverynecessaryustoprotectourMotherEarth,becausenatureisourcommonwealth.Anditiswiseustomakesuchadecision.A.of;for B.against;through C.above;beyond D.for;of8、-It'stimeformorningreading,butI'mtootiredtogetup.-Remember,Jack."Anhourinthe__________isworthtwointheevening."A.morning B.afternoon C.darkness D.daytime9、Somepeopleareinterestedin_______women’ssenseofsmellisbetterdevelopedthan_____ofmen.A.which;that B.what;one C.which;one D.whether;that10、WhatwasthemostimportantmorningnewsonCCTVtoday?TheChinesegovernmentwarnedJapandoharmtoChina’sterritorialsovereignty(領土主權)againandagain.A.tonot B.didn’t C.notto D.donotⅡ.完形填空11、Ayoungmanwasinterestedinjade(玉)stones.SohewenttoMr.Smith,agemologist(玉石專家),tolearnfromhim.Mr.Smithrefusedbecausehefearedthattheyoungmanwouldnothave1tolearn.Theyoungmanaskedforachanceagainandagain.2Mr.Smithagreedandtoldhim"Beheretomorrow"Thenextmorningtheyoungmancame.Mr.Smithputajadestoneintheyoungman’shandandtoldhimto3it.Hethenwentabouthiswork.Theyoungmansatquietlyandwaited.Thefollowingmorning,Mr.Smithagain4thejadestoneintheyoungman’shandandtoldhimtoholdit.Onthethird,fourth,and5day,Mr.Smithdidthesamethingandrepeated(重復)his6.Onthesixthday,theyoungmanheldthejadestone,7hecouldnolongerstandthesilence."WhenamIgoingtolearnsomething?"askedtheyoungman."Youwilllearn,"saidMr.Smithandwentabouthiswork.Severalmoredayswentbyandtheyoungmanfeltvery8.Onemorninghewasaskedtodothatoncemore.Assoonasheheldajadestone,theyoungmanshouted9lookingathishand,"Thisisnotthesamejadestone!""Youhavebegunto10,"saidMr.Smith.1.A.money B.ability C.patience D.time2.A.Slowly B.Silently C.Quickly D.Finally3.A.cut B.hold C.touch D.watch4.A.put B.took C.gave D.sent5.A.third B.fourth C.fifth D.sixth6.A.instruction B.suggestion C.promise D.decision7.A.and B.but C.or D.so8.A.unhappy B.excited C.happy D.pleased9.A.at B.on C.without D.for10.A.refuse B.follow C.accept D.learnⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式(不超過2個單詞)Manypeoplecatchacoldinthespringorfall.Itmakesuswonder:sincescientistscansendamantothemoon,whycan’ttheyfindatreatmentforthecommoncold?Thequestioniseasy1.(answer)therearehundredsofkindsofcoldviruses(病毒)outthere.Youneverknow2.oneyou’llget,sothereisn’tatreatmentforeachone.Whenacoldvirus3.(try)tohurtyourbody,yourbodywillworkhardtofightagainstit.Bloodrushestoyournoseandbringscongestion(堵塞)withit.Thismakesyoufeelterriblebecauseyoucan’tbreathecomfortably,butactually,yourbody4.(eat)thevirus.Yourbodytemperaturerisesandyougetafever,buttheheatofyourbodyiskillingthevirus.Youalsohavearunny(流鼻涕的)nosetostopthevirus5.(get)closetothecells(細胞).Andasa6.,yourbodymaybeverypainful.Butitisactuallydoingeverythingitcantogetavictoryoverthecold.Differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysto7.withcolds.Somehavechickensouptofeelbetter,sometakehotbaths,andmanyotherpeopletakemedicine.However,somescientistssaythattakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacoldisactually8.tohealth.Thevirusstaysinyourbodyevenlongerbecauseyourbodycan’tdoit’s9.tofightwithitandkillit.Bodiescandoanamazingjobontheirown.There’sajokeabouttakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacold.It10.(go)likethis.Ittakesabout1weektogetoveracoldifyoudon’ttakemedicine,butonly7daystogetoveracoldifyoutakemedicine.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Onceinasmallvillage,therewasaplaceknownastheHouseof1,000Mirrors.Asmall,happylittledoglearnedaboutthisplaceanddecidedtovisit.Whenhearrived,hejumpedhappilyupthestairsandtothedoorwayofthehouse.Helookedthroughthedoorway.Hisearsliftedup,andhistailwaggedasfastasitcould.Tohisgreatsurprise,hefoundhimselflookingat1,000otherhappylittledogswiththeirtailswaggingjustasfastashis.Hesmiledagreatsmileandwasansweredwith1,000greatsmilesthatwerejustwarmandfriendly.Asheleftthehouse,hethoughttohimself,“Thisisawonderfulplace.Iwillcomebacktovisitoften.”Inthissamevillage,anotherlittledog,whowasnotquiteashappyastheotherone,decidedtovisitthehouse.Heslowlyclimbedthestairsandhunghisheadlowashelookedintothedoorway.Whenhesawthe1,000unfriendly-lookingdogslookingbackathim,hegrowledatthem.Hewasscaredwhenhesaw1,000littledogsgrowlingback.Asheleft,hethoughttohimself,“”.Allthefacesintheworldaremirrorsofyou.Whatkindofreflections(反映)doyouseeinthefacesofpeopleyoumeet?1.Thefirstdogwantedtovisitthehouseoftenbecause_____.A.helikedthemirrorsthereB.hemademanyfriendsthereC.hefelthewaswelcomedthereD.hegotlotsofknowledgethere2.Whywastheseconddogscaredwhenheenteredthehouse?A.Becausehedidn’tknowtherewere1,000mirrors.B.Becausehefoundthatthedogslookedsad.C.Becauseeverythingwasstrangetohim.D.Becausehesawsomanydogsgrowlingathim.3.Whatcanbefilledintheblank“”inparagraph3?A.Itisaboringplace.Iwillnevergobackagain.B.Itisachallengingplace.Icangobacknexttime.C.Thatisaterribleplace.Iwillnevergobackthereagain.D.Thisisawonderfulplace.Iwillcomebacktovisitoften.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Mirrorscantellwhatkindofpersonyouare.B.Ifyoushowlifeasmile,lifewillsmileback.C.Everyoneintheworldshouldbelieveineachother.D.Happypeoplearemorepopularthanunhappyones.B14、WinniethePoohisabout100yearsold.Itismyfavourite,andI’msureit’salsoyours.Doyouknowhowitcametoourlife?WinnipegisaplaceinCanada.Manyyearsago,Harry,asoldier,wenttoEuropefromhere.Whenhestoppedatattrainstation,hesawamansellingalittleblackbear.HarryboughtitandnameditWinnipeg.ThenamebecameWinnieinshortlater.Harrywenttoalotofplaces.WhenhegottoLondon,heleftWinnieintheLondonZoo.HethoughttheycouldlookafterWinnie.Nearthezoo,therewasaboynamedRobin.HelovedtovisittheLondonZoowithhisdad.Winniewashisfavouriteanimal.Robin’sfatherwasawriter.Hewrotethebearinoneofhispoemsforthefirsttime.LaterhewrotestoriesaboutWinnieandRobin.Slowly,thefatherwrotemorecharacters(角色)likePiglet,Rabbit,RooandTiggerandsooninhisstories.1.WhichcountryistheplaceWinnipegin?A.Canada.B.America.C.Australia.D.Japan.2.WhatdidHarryseeatthestation?A.Alittlebearwaslost.B.Amanwassellingabear.C.Aboywasplayingwithabear.D.Amanwasplayingwithabear.3.WhydidHarryleaveWinnieintheLondonZoo?A.Childrencouldwatchthebear.B.Childrenlikedbearsverymuch.C.Hedidn’tlikethebear.D.Thezoocouldlookafterthebear.4.WhatdidRobinlovetodowithhisdad?A.Writepoems.B.Readstoriesaboutanimals.C.GotothezootowatchWinnie.D.Playwithhisdadathome.5.WhatwasRobin’sfather?A.Aworker.B.Ateacher.C.Awriter.D.Anengineer.C15、Itwasraining.Iwentintoacafeandaskedforacoffee..Whilewaitingformydrink,Irealizedtherewereotherpeopleintheplace,butIsensedloneliness.Isawtheirbodies,butIcouldn'tfeeltheirsoulsbecausetheirsoulsbelongedtotheNet.Istoodupandwalkedbetweenthetables.WhenIcametothebiggestcomputer,Isawathin,smallmansittinginfrontofit."IamSteve,"hefinallyansweredafterIaskedhimacoupleoftimeswhathisnamewas."Ican'ttalkwithyou.I'mbusy,"hesaidHewaschattingonlineand,atthesametimeplayingacomputergame:awargame.Iwassurprised.Whydidn'tStevewanttotalkwithme?Itriedagaintospeaktothatcomputergeek,butnotawordcameoutofhismouth.Itouchedhisshoulder,butnoreactionIwasunhappy.Iputmyhandinfrontofthemonitorandheshouted,"Leavemealone."Itookafewstepsback,wonderingifallthosepeoplewerehavinganiceconversationwiththeirmachines,notwithpeople,especiallySteve.Iwouldn'twanttoimaginethefutureofhumanbeingsiftheypreferredsharingtheirliveswithmachinesinsteadofwithpeople.Iwasworriedandsankinmythoughts.Ididn'tevenrealizethatthecoffeewasbad,justasStevedidn'tnoticetherewasapersonnexttohim.1.Whatwastheweatherlikewhenthewriterenteredthecafe?A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Snowy. D.Rainy.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"monitor"meaninChinese?A.顯示器 B.檢測器 C.主機 D.鼠標3.-Whydidn'tStevewanttotalktothewriter?-Because____.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.hethoughtthewriterwasugly B.hewasplayingacomputergameC.hewaschattingonline D.hewasbusyatthattime4.Accordingtothepassage,whichwordcanbestdescribeSteve?A.Polite. B.Generous. C.Patient. D.Indifferent.D16、Everyschoolhasanoticeboard.Let'sseewhatisonthenoticeboardofanAmericanschool.SchoolPolicy(政策)Fighting,sayingbadwordsandallotherbadbehaviorwillnotbeallowed.Donotthrowrocks,snowballsorsticksontheschoolgrounds.Handinanoteortelephonetoschoolifyourchildwillbeabsentfortheday.Parentsandvisitorsneedtocheckinattheofficewhenenteringtheschool.After-schoolProgramTheafter-schoolprogramwillcontinuefortheyear2016.TheprogramwillbeopenFrom3:30p.m.to6:00p.m.everyday.3:30一4:30Homework&Reading4:30一6:00ActivitiesIfyouhaveanyquestions,calltheschoolat524-9752.ClassAnnouncement(通知)TestingDates:ThemathtestisonJune12一13ThesciencetestisonJune15Parents'meeting:Thenextparents'meetingisonFriday,June22at7:00hemeetinghall.Homework:PleasechecktheHomeworkBoardattheschoolhomepagetofindyourhomework.ReportCardReportcardaboutyourschoollifeandworkwillbegiventoyourparents.Lookatthemarkingkeyforyourschoolwork.MARKINGKEY(評分標準)Goesbeyondgradelevelstandards4Meetsgradelevelstandards3Doesnotmeetgradelevelstandards,makingprogress2Doesnotmeetgradelevelstandards,notmakingprogress11.AccordingtoSchoolPolicy,visitorshavetowhenenteringtheschool.A.handinanote B.callat524-9752C.checkinattheoffice D.telephonetheschool2.From,studentscangetinformationontheparents'meeting.A.SchoolPolicy B.ReportCardC.After-schoolProgram D.ClassAnnouncementE17、IremembertheexactmomentIlearnedtheprinciple(原則)ofpreparingforluck.Iwasonthewrestling(摔跤)team,Now,ifthere’sonethingIcantellyouaboutanysport,itisthatwrestingisprobablythesportthathastheleastluck.Thereareonlytwopeopleoutonthemat(墊子),soyoucannotblame(指責)itonyourteammatesoryourcoach(教練).Andguesswhat?Thereisnoweatherbecausewedothewholethingindoors,soyoucan’tsay,“Itwasraining”or“Itwassnowing.”Soweshouldsaywrestlingisthesportwiththeleastluck.Onourteamthereweretwoworldchampions;oneofthemhadbeenaworldchampionfivetimes.Wealsohadfivepeoplewhowerenationalchampions.OneofthemwasaguybythenameofJohn.JohnhadneverbeenbeateninanyhighschoolwrestlingcompetitionthatIcouldremember,ashewasanationalchampion.Therewasnobodylocalwhocouldtouchhim.Oneday,wewentforamatchwithourbiggestopponent(對手).Johnwentoutonthemat,andaboutaminuteand30secondsintothematchhetriedtomakeaspecialmove.Herolledover,andhisopponentcaughthimhalfwaythroughhisroll.Hewaspinned(壓住)!Thematchwasover.Irememberonthewayhome,oneofourteammatestriedtocomfortJohnbysaying,“Oh,hejustgotlucky.”AndJohnsaid,“That’ssosilly.Theopportunitypresenteditself,andhejusttookadvantageit.”Weusedtohavethisbigsigninourwrestlingroomthatthecoachhadputthere.“Luckiswhathappenswhenopportunitymeetspreparation.”John’sopponentwaspreparedtomakeuseofthisopportunity.ThepossibilityofbeatingJohnwasnotstrongandheknewit.Buthewaitedfortherightopportunity,andhedefeatedandpinnedanationalchampion.Inotherwords,therealmessageis“Beprepared!”It’snotjustfindingtheopportunity,youhavetobepreparedtotakeit.1.Theauthorthinksthatifyouwanttowininthewrestling,________A.youmusthavethebestluckB.youmustprepareforitwellC.youshouldknowyouropponentD.youmustbecomeanationalchampion2.Thephrase“onthewrestlingteam”canbereplacedby“________”A.aleaderofthewrestlingteamB.apersonworkingforthewrestlingteamC.amemberofthewrestlingteamD.thecoachofthewrestlingteam3.Whydidoneoftheauthor’steammatescomfortJohn?A.BecauseJohnwasbeateneasilyB.BecauseJohn’sopponentwasmuchstrongerthanhimC.BecauseJohnlookedveryunhappyafterthematchD.Becausefailureisthemotherofsuccess4.Fromthispassage,wecaninferthat________A.John’sopponenthadmoreluckthanhimB.wrestlingisanoutdoorsportC.wrestlingisthesportwiththemostluckD.Johndidn’tpreparesowellashisopponent5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.AWrestlingMatchB.CatchtheOpportunityC.TobeLucky,bePreparedD.ASportwiththeLeastLuckF18、LukeDollarhasspentmanyyearsinMadagascarstudyinglemurs(狐猴).Reporter:Whatwereyoulikeasakid?Dollar:Asakid,Iwasanexplorer.IlivedwithmygrandparentsonafarminAlabama.Itwasn’tunusualformetogotothewoods.AndIenjoyedthat.FromthetimeIwas6to16yearsoldIwasanactor.MymomaskedmetoauditionforashowinBirmingham.Iaskedmymomtobuymesomevideogamesandshepromised(答應),soIgotthepart.Later,Ibecameaprofessionalactor.SoforseveralyearsIwenteverywherefromtheAlabamafarmtomanyothercities—allovertheUSAdoingstageproductions.Reporter:Howdidyougetintoyourfieldofwork?Dollar:IgrewuponafarmandIwasreallyawildchildandcametolovewildthings.Ididalotofphotographyinhighschool.Ibecameaphotographeranddidphotographyforthelocalpaper.ThenIbecameastudentofDukeUniversity.Dukehasaprimate(靈長類動物的)centre—LemurCentre.Igotajobthereasaworkstudystudentandmetlemursthereforthefirsttime.LaterIhadachancetogotoMadagascaranddecidedtostudylemurs.Reporter:What’stheonethingyoucan’ttravelwithout?Dollar:Asenseofhumour(幽默感)oracan-doattitudeisnecessary,butmyfirstresponse(反應)wassoysauce.Ifwerunoutofsoysauce,thejourneyisover.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填入題前括號內。1.WhatwasLuke’schildhoodlike?A.Boring. B.Enjoyable.C.Peaceful. D.Unhappy.2.Lukedecidedtoauditionfortheshowbecause.A.hewasreallyinterestedinitB.hewantedtohelphisfriendC.hismotherallowedhimtogotothefarmD.hismotherpromisedtobuyhimsomevideogames3.WhatwasLukeinterestedindoinginhighschool?A.Learningmusic.B.Takingphotos.C.TravellingallovertheUSA.D.Writingforthenewspaper.4.WheredidLukemeetlemursforthefirsttime?A.AtDukeUniversity.B.InBirmingham.C.Onhisgrandparent’sfarm.D.InMadagascar.5.Whatdoweknowfromthedialogue(對話)?A.Luke’smotherisagoodphotographer.B.Lukecometolovewildanimalsbecauseofhismother.C.LukehadbeentoMadagascarbeforehewenttoDukeUniversity.D.Luckdoesn’tthinkhecantravelwithoutsoysauce.Ⅴ.書面表達19、環境保護人人有責
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