小學六年級-語法：一般過去時小學六年級-語法：一般過去時小學六年級-語法：一般過去時V:1.0精細整理，僅供參考小學六年級-語法：一般過去時日期：20xx年X月教案學生姓名年級六年級上課校區寶兒藝術授課日期授課時間授課教師卜老師授課主題6A語法:一般過去時針對性教學目標理解一般過去時的定義，掌握動詞對應的變化形式。跟蹤內容課堂習題加講解作業內容課后練習教學設計一般過去時1．一般過去時表示過去某個時間發生的動作或存在的狀態，常和表示過去的時間狀語連用。一般過去時也表示過去經常或反復發生的動作。常用的時間狀語：yesterday,justnow,amomentago,lastweek,lastyear,lastFriday,lastNationalDayholiday,thedaybeforeyesterday...2．Be動詞在一般過去時中的變化：⑴am和is在一般過去時中變為was。（wasnot=wasn’t）⑵are在一般過去時中變為were。（werenot=weren’t）⑶帶有was或were的句子，其否定、疑問的變化和is,am,are一樣，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑問句把was或were調到句首。3．句中沒有be動詞的一般過去時的句子否定句：didn’t+動詞原形，如：Jimdidn’tgohomeyesterday.一般疑問句：在句首加did，句子中的動詞過去式變回原形。如：DidJimgohomeyesterday特殊疑問句：⑴疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形如：WhatdidJimdoyesterday⑵疑問詞當主語時：疑問詞+動詞過去式如：Whowenthomeyesterday動詞過去式變化規則：1．一般在動詞末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled,cook-cooked,shout-shouted,point-pointed,2．結尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted,like-liked3．末尾只有一個元音字母和一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節，應雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped4．以“輔音字母+y”結尾的，變y為i，再加-ed，如：study-studied5．不規則動詞過去式：am,is-was,are-were,do-did,see-saw,say-said,give-gave,get-got,go-went,come-came,have-had,eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,put-put,make-made,read-read,write-wrote,draw-drew,drink-drank,fly-flew,ride-rode,speak-spoke,sweep-swept,swim-swam,sit-sat,become-became,take-took,can-could,swim-swam,bring-brought,drive-drove過去時練習：寫出下列動詞的過去式is\am_________fly_______plant________are________drink_________play_______go________make________does_________dance________worry________ask_____taste_________eat__________draw________put______throw________kick_________pass_______do________Be動詞的過去時練習一、用be動詞的適當形式填空。1.I______anEnglishteachernow.2.She_______happyyesterday.3.They_______gladtoseeeachotherlastmonth.4.HelenandNancy________goodfriends.5.Thelittledog_____twoyearsoldthisyear.6.Look,there________lotsofgrapeshere.7.There________asignonthechaironMonday.8.Today_____thesecondofJune.Yesterday______thefirstofJune.It_____Children’sDay.Allthestudents______veryexcited.二、句型轉換。1.Therewasacarinfrontofthehousejustnow.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑問句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________Iwenttotheparklastweekend.(改為一般疑問句)________________________________________________________（改為否定句）_________________________________________________________三、中譯英。1．我的故事書剛才還在手表旁邊。___________________________________________________________2．他們的外套上個禮拜放在臥室里了。___________________________________________________________3．一會以前花園里有兩只小鳥。___________________________________________________________行為動詞的過去時練習一、用be動詞的適當形式填空。1.I______(watch)acartoononSaturday.2.Herfather_______(read)anewspaperlastnight.3.We_________tozooyesterday,we_____tothepark.(go)4.______you_______(visit)yourrelativeslastSpringFestival5.______he_______(fly)akiteonSundayYes,he______.6.GaoShan_______(pull)upcarrotslastNationalDayholiday.7.I____________(sweep)theflooryesterday,butmymother______.8.What______she_______(find)inthegardenlastmorningShe__________(find)abeautifulbutterfly.二、句型轉換。1.Theyplayedfootballintheplayground.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑問句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________過去時綜合練習（1）一、用動詞的適當形式填空。1.It______(be)Ben’sbirthdaylastFriday.2.Weall______(have)agoodtimelastnight.3.He________(jump)highonlastSportsDay.4.Helen________(milk)acowonFriday.5.Shelikes______newspapers,butshe______abookyesterday.(read)6.He_______footballnow,butthey_______basketballjustnow.(play)7.Jim’smother_________(plant)treesjustnow.8._______they________(sweep)theflooronSundayNo,they_____.9.I_______(watch)acartoononMonday.10.We___________(go)toschoolonSunday.過去時綜合練習一、用動詞的適當形式填空。1.It_____(be)the2ndofNovemberyesterday.MrWhite________(go)tohisofficebycar.2.GaoShan________(put)thebookonhisheadamomentago.3.Don’t______thehouse.Mum_______ityesterday.(clean)4.What____you______justnowI_______somehousework.(do)5.They_________(make)akiteaweekago.6.Iwantto______apples.Butmydad_______allofthemlastmonth.(pick)7._______he______theflowersthismorningYes,he_____.(water)8.She____(be)aprettygirl.Look,she_____(do)Chinesedances.9.Thestudentsoften_________(draw)somepicturesintheartroom.10.What______MikedoonthefarmHe________cows.(milk)二、中譯英。1.他的朋友在照看他的弟弟。_________________________________________________________2.去年端午節我們沒去看了龍舟比賽。_________________________________________________________3.他在音樂課上拉小提琴了嗎？不，沒有。_________________________________________________________練習二一、寫出下列動詞的過去式1.is_____2.are_____3.have______4.go_____5.do_______6.stop7.see____8.sit_____9.stay___10.eat________11.thank_______12.decide_______13.feel_______14.make_________15.cry________二、用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空。1.I___________(have)anexcitingpartylastweekend.2.--_____________she_____________(play)herguitar（吉他）yesterday--No,she_____________.3.—What___________Tom__________(do)onSaturdayevening?

--He_________(watch)TVand__________(read)aninterestingbook.4.Theyall____________(go)tothemountainsyesterdaymorning.5.She_____________(notvisit)herauntlastweekend.She____________(stay)athomeand___________(do)somecleaning.6.–When__________you____________(write)thissong?

--I____________(write)itlastyear.7.Myfriend,Carol,____________(study)forthemathstestand____________(practise)Englishlastnight.8.--__________MrLi_____________(do)theprojectonMondaymorning.--Yes,he_____________.9.–How_______________(be)Jim’sweekend?

--It_________________(benot)bad.10.--__________(be)yourmotherasalesassistant（售貨員）lastyear?

--No,she______________.11.I____________(go)totheparklastweekend.12.When___________Sam____________(do)hishomeworklastnight?13.Linda_____________(clean)theroomyesterday.14.Mygrandfather_____________(be)sicklastweek.15.Heoften______(play)basketballafterschoolwhenhewasastudent.16.They____________(be)veryhappytohearthegoodnewsyesterday.17.I_______________(see)himtoday.Hewenttoseehisgrandmother.18.I______________(be)busylastweek.19.Mary____________(notvisit)herauntlastmonth.20.There____________(be)alotofpeopleinthisvillagefiveyearsago.21.I_______________(buy)anewdictionarythedaybeforeyesterday.22.She_______________(give)meabookamomentago.23.Thegirl_______________(get)upearlythismorning.24.They_______________(take)photosneartheriveranh