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1、天津海河中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Smoking is a bad habit and it is bad for your health. I wont have you _ any more. A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked參考答案:B 2. Overseas Chinese are particularly sought out for positions a high degree or leadership is required.A. where B. which C. when D. what參考答案:A3.
2、_ we have confidence and determination, we can win the match.A. ButB. SoC. UnlessD. As long as參考答案:D4. She was such a proud person that she would die _ she would admit she was wrong.A. rather than B. until C. after D. before參考答案:D5. - You forgot your purse when you went out. - Good heavens! _. A. So
3、 did I B. So I did C. I did so D. I so did參考答案:B6. The successful candidate will be adaptable, take ownership of and develop in the role by taking initiative, being motivated and _ high standards. A. ensuredB. to ensureC. ensuringD. to be ensured參考答案:C試題分析: 考查非謂語動詞 。句意:成功的候選人應(yīng)該是適應(yīng)性強(qiáng),擁有首創(chuàng)精神,有積極性和確保擁有
4、高水準(zhǔn),故選C項(xiàng)。7. Whom would you rather _ to the hospital?A. have sending B. have sent C. having send D. having sent參考答案:B略8. The young man didnt mean to _ the house. He stole into it and made a fire only to get warm. A. pull down B. lay down C. burn down D. turn down參考答案:C略9. Chinese scientists have made
5、 great advances in satellite technology, I suppose is of great significance to all mankind.A. in which case B. for which reasonC. which D. what參考答案:C選C。考察which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。which在從句中作主語,代指主句的內(nèi)容,用逗號隔開,從句中I suppose為插入語。中國科學(xué)家在衛(wèi)星技術(shù)方面取得了巨大進(jìn)步,我想這對于整個人類都是有重要意義的。【名師點(diǎn)睛】as 和which都可以引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,究竟用 as 引導(dǎo)還是用 which
6、引導(dǎo)呢?現(xiàn)歸納如下: 1. as which 位置不同 as 和 which 都可以指代主句中的一部分或整個句子的內(nèi)容,有時可以互換,但 as 引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句位置比較靈活,可以位于主句前面,中間或后面,一般用逗號與主句隔開,而 which 所引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句只能放在主句之后。例如: As is expected, our school team won the football match. 2.as which 在句子中意義不同 as 在引導(dǎo)非限性定語從句中有時有“正如”、“正像”之意,而 which 則無此意。常用句型有: As we all know, as is know
7、n to all, as everybody can see, as is expected 等。如:As we all know, paper was first made in China. 試比較: (1)She did the experiment successfully, as had been expected. (2)She failed in the experiment, which was unexpected.10. Prime Minister David Cameron said,“independence will not be a _separation but
8、 a painful divorce. When the outcome is still up in the air, he made an emotional speech to_Scottish voters to stay together.Atrial; call on Battempted; call forCtemporary; call at Dexperimental; call off參考答案:A【考查方向】考查形容詞辨析和動詞短語。句意:卡梅隆說:獨(dú)立不是一次試驗(yàn)的分離而是一次痛苦的離婚。當(dāng)蘇格蘭公投結(jié)果還沒有出來的時候,他發(fā)表了一次演講號召蘇格蘭投票人團(tuán)結(jié)在一起。tri
9、al試驗(yàn)性的;call upon號召;call at拜訪;call off取消。Attempted嘗試的;temporary暫時的;experimental實(shí)驗(yàn)的。故A正確。11. So convinced was John of his artistic talents he decided to become a professional artist.A.whichB.thatC.asD.what參考答案:B考查so.that .結(jié)構(gòu)。該結(jié)構(gòu)中的so位于句首時引起倒裝。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,that從句在句中作結(jié)果狀語。語意:John深信自己的藝術(shù)天賦,因此他決定要成為一名專業(yè)的藝術(shù)家。12
10、. Given its breathtaking natural landscape and a relaxing atmosphere most stores in Norway are closed at 5 oclock every day. Its _that Norway has the highest quality of life. A. no wonder B. no problem C. no doubt D. no way參考答案:A略13. I shall never forget the years _ I lived in the countryside with t
11、he farmers, _ has a great effect on my life. A. that ;which B. when; which C. which ; that D. when ; who參考答案:B14. She is a strong-willed woman and not once _ in to any difficulty in her lifeA. she has given B. did she give C. she gave D. has she given參考答案:D15. I _ Belinda for what she had said; I kn
12、ew her failure put her in a bad mood. A. trustedB. honored C. scoldedD. forgave參考答案:D二、 填空16. Online shopping is coming into fashion in most cities, where people are able to make full use of the rapidly-developed internet technology. Nowadays, can we find a person _61_ hasnt experienced online shopp
13、ing? Definitely not. Online shopping _62_ (welcome) by most people due to various reasons. From the perspective of consumers, it can save some time for people who dont have much spare time. Just click the mouse, they can get _63_ they want while staying at home. For the retailers, it can cut some co
14、sts for those who dont have enough circulating funds. _64_ (compare) with the traditional trade mode, they dont have to spend money in renting a house. _65_, there are still some disadvantages in online shopping. First, a face-to-face deal makes online shopping less reliable and trustworthy. Second,
15、 people will lose _66_ fun of bargain._67_ is undeniable that shopping on the internet has become an irresistible trend in modern society. Its _68_ great urgency that we need to make the laws _69_ the rapid growth of online shopping. Only in this way can we enjoy the pleasure and _70_ (convenient) o
16、f online shopping without the concern of being cheated. 參考答案:61.who/ that62.is welcomed63.whatever/what64.Compared65.However66.the67.It68.of69.with70.convenience試題分析:網(wǎng)購現(xiàn)象越來越普遍,文章講述了其原因、優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)及如何使之更規(guī)范。61.who/ that.考查定語從句。句意:現(xiàn)在你能找到?jīng)]有網(wǎng)購體驗(yàn)的人嗎?定語從句中先行詞a person指人,主語從句。故填I(lǐng)t.68.of.考查介詞。句意:我們需要制定相關(guān)的法律是非常緊急的。用be
17、 of+抽象名詞=be+形容詞。故填of.69.with.考查介詞。句意:隨著網(wǎng)上貿(mào)易的迅速增長。with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作伴隨狀語。故填with.70.convenience.考查名詞。由空前的pleasure可知此處應(yīng)填名詞形式與之并列。故填convenience.三、 閱讀理解17. CROSS IT OFF YOUR BUCKET LIST!Any time is the right time to visit Grand Central Terminal! Located at the intersection of Park Avenue and 42nd Street, the term
18、inal is easily accessible on foot, by subway, by bus and by Metro-North train.Please note that the terminal does not offer luggage storage. Please plan ahead.Plan your visit & things to doTake a tour! You can see the most famous terminal.Head upstairs if youre looking for dinner under the stars at C
19、ipriani Dolci or Michael Jordans The Steak House N. Y. C. or a cocktail at The Campbell.Head downstairs if youre looking for a quick bite in the Dining Concourse. Shake Shack burger or a memorable meal at the historic Oyster Bar & Restaurant, anyone?Head to Grand Central Market if youre looking for
20、a unique shopping experience. Enjoy a great meal at local vendors(攤販)like Murray s Cheese, Eli Zabars Farm to Table and Pescatore Seafood Company.Accessibility: The terminal is accessible to visitors with disabilities, but does not provide wheelchair rentals.Audio (聲音的 ) toursOrpheos state-of-the-ar
21、t audio device(設(shè)備) and headset comes with a map of the terminal for just $9 per adult and $7 discounted(seniors, military, students, kids).The audio tour is also available seven days a week(closed only on Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day) at the tours office in the Graybar Passage. Hours are 9 am
22、to 6 pm, but may be extended during the holidays. The self-guided tour can last as short as 30 minutes to just over an hour.Docent-led (有講解員帶領(lǐng)的) toursThe tour lasts 75 minutes. The cost is $30 for adults or $20 for seniors(65+) , students and kids. Hours are 9 am to 6 pm, but may be extended during
23、the holidays. Space is limited.21. Where can tourists go when visiting Grand Central Market?A. The CampbellB. Cipriani Dolci.C. Eli Zabars Farm to Table.D. The historic Oyster Bar & Restaurant22. What can be offered by the terminal?A. Luggage storage.B. Free audio devices.C. Wheelchair rentals.D. Tr
24、avel discount for students23. What do audio tours and docent-led tours have in common?A. Each of their tours is self-guided.B. Each of their tours lasts less than an hour.C. They are normally available for 9 hours each day.D. They can be booked in advance during the holidays.參考答案:21. C 22. D 23. C本文是應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了美國紐約中央火車站附近的游覽信息。【21題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Plan your visit & things to do 部分中的Head to Grand Central M
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