1、四川省達州市新世紀(jì)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. I need to advertise for a roommate for next term._? Mary is interested.A.Why bother B.Why not C.So what D.What for 參考答案：A2. _ poverty, wars _ thousands of lives in Africa so far. A. At top of/killed B.On top of/claimed C. Apart from/ have claimed D. Except for/have kil

2、led參考答案：C3. How long do you suppose it will be _ he arrives at the small village ?Five hours or so . A. when B. before C. since D. after 參考答案：B 4. What do you think of the Huawei P7?Terrific, I would buy one if I _ an iPhone 6 Plus last year.A. didnt buy B. dont buy C. hadnt bought D. havent bought參

3、考答案：C【命題立意】考查虛擬語氣的用法。句意：-你認(rèn)為華為6怎么樣？-太好了，如果我去年不買iPhone6 plus的話我就買一個了。答語是虛擬語氣，客觀事實是我買了，“去年我不買”是與過去事實相反的假設(shè)，應(yīng)用had + 過去分詞結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。5. Buses were not able to go normally on the roads because of the heavy snow and more than one student late for school that morning. Ahave been Bhas beenCwere Dwas參考答案：D6. Havin

4、g finished her project, she was invited by the school to the new students.AspeakingBhaving spokenCto speakDto have spoken參考答案：C7. For all the professional athletes，_to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history booksAaccess Battachment Cappeal Dapproach參考答案：A8. He telephoned the

5、 travel agency to three air tickets to London.A. order B. arrange C. take D. book參考答案：D9. Britain is a second-rate power which has been for a century -yet London remains the most influential city in the world.A.in decline B.in effect C.on the move D.on the rise參考答案：A試題分析：考查詞組。in decline一般是數(shù)量上的，如銷售額下

6、降,戰(zhàn)爭減少。但也有通用的，如國家衰落；in effect有效，實際上，事實上；on the move在行動，在移動中，在進步中，流動；on the rise在上漲1增長，蓬勃高漲。句意：雖然英國作為曾經(jīng)的第二大帝國已經(jīng)衰落了將近一個世紀(jì)，但是倫敦仍然是世界上最有影響力的城市。故選A項。10. Some students are _ netsurfing, which does great harm to their physical andmental health.A. contributing to B. related to C. addicted to D. appealing to

7、參考答案：C本題考查動詞短語。 be addicted to 沉迷于，be related to 與有關(guān)，和有聯(lián)系。由題意可知，C 項正確。11. Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.A. why B. where C. that D. what參考答案：C試題分析：從句自身內(nèi)容為完整陳述語義句, 所以直接填入that。句意：專家們認(rèn)為人們可以通過只購買必需品的方式來減少食物的浪費。12. _ Peoples dress differs from country to

8、country is a reflection of cultural differences.A. ThatB. WhatC. This D. Which參考答案：A13. Some people believe _ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future. A. whateverB. whenever.C. whereever D. however參考答案：A14. It really makes my blood boil when this sort of things happe

9、ns. _. Its passed anyway.A. Take care B. Thats a pity C. No problem D. Calm down參考答案：D略15. If you cant trust your friend to have a relationship with another person you consider a friend, its a clear _ of a problem in your friendships.”A. disappearance B. symbolC. symptom D. settlement參考答案：C【命題立意】考查名

10、詞辨析。句意：如果你不信任朋友與你認(rèn)為是朋友的另一個人有關(guān)系，這是你友誼出問題的明顯癥狀。 disappearance 消失；B. symbol象征；C. symptom癥狀；D. settlement安置。故判斷選C。二、 填空16. 語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） I received a hard blow to my self-confidence in the first interview of my high school years. I applied to be a host in our Student Acting Group and felt co

11、nfident that I would be accepted. But one of the judges told me: “You seem 16_(suit) because you are not tall enough.” My life has never been the same since. I used bigger heels to make 17_ my height and try to hide my lack of confidence. 18_ president of English Club, I organized the rehearsal of S

12、now White for an English party. 19_(pity), we could not find an actor to be the last dwarf. It had to be the one 20_ was humorous by nature and fluent 21_ English. To my great delight, once on stage, I was totally absorbed in the performance and my humorous nature 22_(put) to full use. As the dwarf,

13、 I was 23_ great success. Yes, each of us is only one among millions of others, but each of us is an individual and each of us is unique. 24_(give) a choice, Id rather be a genuine dwarf 25_(accompany) a Snow White than be a Snow white. I would rather be myself. I would contribute my individual and

14、unique color1 s to create a more diverse universe. Please, be yourself. (B)One of the worlds 26 (great) detectives turns 120 this month! Sir Arthur Conan Doyle introduced Sherlock Holmes to the reading public in 1887 in his novel A Study in Scarlet. Three years later, a British magazine ran short st

15、ories that featured the brilliant detective 27 his pipe, magnifying glass and hat. Sherlock Holmes immediately became popular, especially among those 28_ enjoyed mysteries. In addition to his 29 (appear), Holmes had 30_ unique method of using careful observation and “deductive reasoning”(演繹推理) when

16、31_ (solve) crimes, which made him famous. Before finding worldwide fame 32 a writer, Doyle attended medical school. There, he met Professor John Bell, who was well-known 33_ using deductive reasoning to judge diseases. Doyle was so 34_ (impress) with the method that he later made 35 Holmess signatu

17、re method.參考答案：16. unsuitable 17. up 18. As 19. Pitifully 20. who 21. in 22. was put 23. a 24. Given 25. accompanying26 greatest 27 with 28 who 29 appearance 30 a31 solving 32 as 33 for 34 impressed 35 it略三、 閱讀理解17. Eyeglasses correct many different types of sight problems, including nearsightedness

18、, farsightedness or astigmatism (散光). Trying to understand those different numbers on an eyeglass prescription (驗光單) requires understanding the measurements optometrists (驗光師) use when fitting you for corrective lenses (鏡片).Diopters (屈光度)The numbers on your prescription are given in diopters, whose

19、short form is D. It is used to measure the focusing power, or amount of correction.O.S. and O.D.Optometrists use the Latin short form O.S. and O.D. to distinguish between your eyes. O.S. refers to your left eye, while O.D. refers to the right eye.Generally, your prescription will show a number for O

20、.S. and O.D. (given in diopters). The farther this number is on a number line from zero, the more correction your eyeglasses should provide. A plus sign means the eye is farsighted, while a minus sign means the eye is nearsighted.Spherical ValueThis plus or minus number for each eye is called the sp

21、herical value, or the degree of nearsightedness or farsightedness you have. Its short form is S.CylinderIf you have an astigmatism, the optometrist will also measure its degree. The higher the number (given in diopters) marked as the cylinder of astigmatism, (its short form is C), the more astigmatism there is in that eye.AxisAn astigmatism is also measured in terms of its axis, which is a number between 0 and 180. The axis of the astigmatism does not relate to the amount of cylinder, just the