1、四川省綿陽市三臺縣城南中學高一英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The boss _ company I worked in two years ago has _ in solving such kind of problem.A. whose; many experiencesB. who; many experiencesC. whose; much experience D. which; much experience參考答案：C略2. - Is everyone _ at the meeting?-No, Tom is not here. He has something els

2、e to do.A. present B. alive C. silent D. missing參考答案：A3. _ kind and helpful to the people around us, and we will make the world a nicer place to live in.A. Be B. Being C. To be D. Been參考答案：A考查祈使句。句意:對我們周圍的人樂善好施，我們將會使世界成為一個適于居住的好地方。分析句子結構可知，本句為祈使句，祈使句應用動詞原形開頭。故選A.4. David said that it was_ his strong

3、 interest in literature_ he chose the course.A. because of; that B. because; so C. because; that D. why; because參考答案：A5. I met my wife first in a shop quite by _.A. accident B. incident C. mistake D. misunderstanding 參考答案：A6. I wonder whats your attitude _ the problem _ yesterday.A. in, discussingB.

4、 with, being discussedC. to, to be discussedD. towards, discussed參考答案：D7. Sorry to have interrupted you. Please go on.Where was I? You _ you didnt like your fathers job.A. had said B. said C. were saying D. had been saying參考答案：C8. My aunt always loses her way when she is out by herself because she h

5、as no _ of direction. A. sense B. feeling C. touch D. scene參考答案：A 解析：have no sense of direction是習慣用法，指沒有方向感。9. - _ he start at once or wait for a while? - Let him start at once. AWill BWould CShall DCan參考答案：C略10. I wont go with you because I have _ work to do today than any other day in the week. A.

6、 more B. much C. many D. most參考答案：A11. The trip will take about five months；it will be a long time _ we meet them again.Aafter Bbefore Csince Dwhen參考答案：B12. Do you like _ music?-Yes, Im fond of playing _ piao. But I dont like _ music in that filmA. the; the;/ B. /; the; the C. a; the; / D. the; /; /

7、參考答案：B13. In my opinion, what he told us just now about the matter doesnt make any_.A. meaning B. idea C. sense D. point參考答案：C略14. _ the day went on, the weather got worse.A. With B. Since C. While D. As參考答案：D考點：從屬連詞as的用法。從屬連詞as可表示從句和主句的兩個動作交替進行或同時完成，可譯為“隨著”。本題大意，隨著時間的流逝，天氣變得越來越糟糕了。故D正確。A. With 介詞，不

8、能引導句子，“隨著”B. Since 從屬連詞，“既然”C. While 從屬連詞，引導的動作必須是持續性的，側重主句動作和從句動作相對比。15. With a lot of children _ noise around, the students couldnt concentrate their attention on what they were learning.A. to make B. making C. made D. were making參考答案：B16. Courage is one of the _ of a good soldier.A. success B. in

9、terests C. qualities D. difficulties參考答案：C二、 書面表達17. 每個人的成長都是一種蛻變的過程，從幼稚走向成熟，從逆境走向成功。請你用英語寫一篇80詞以上 的短文，談談你在成長過程中所經歷的最大的一次蛻變。_參考答案：From immaturity to maturity,from adversity to success, everyones growing progress is a kind of changing one. So is mine .At first,I was shy and I used to stay in the clas

10、sroom instead of playing with classmates after class. I only like playing computer games at home. Because I hated English ,my English mark is very low in the exam.Later ,a girl came to my class,and she changed my life.She became my best friend. She asked me to play outside with others .She helped me

11、 with my English by encouraging me to read English aloud ,to talk to her in English. I also practice English after school. Gradually, My English score was higher and higher. Now,I am a confident and outgoing girl .I have changed so much that many people like to make friends with me .試題分析：這是一篇提綱作文。主要

12、寫其變化前后的樣子、促成其轉變的主要原因和其為此變化付出的努力。寫作時注意時態、語態的合理運用，寫過去用一般過去時，轉變后的現在用一般現在時。寫作時要求主次分明，詳略得當，語言力求準確、簡潔。根據情景的發展，按順序安排好材料。同時應選用合適的連接詞或過渡詞，適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。【亮點說明】文中使用了非常好的短詞為文章增色不少，首先是from .to., a kind of,used to,instead of,help with.等固定詞組，其次還運用了at first，later,gradually, now等使層次更清晰。Because I hated English ,my En

13、glish mark is very low in the exam.原因狀語從句；I have changed so much that many people like to make friends with me .引導的結果狀語從句；另外，文章整體內容飽滿，條理清晰，表達流暢。三、 閱讀理解18. Even thousands of years before the “selfie(自拍)” was invented, people were concerned with the image of themselves they presented to the world. The

14、 rulers of ancient Egypt had artists carve portraits of them to decorate their tombs and preserve their images even after death.King Tutankhamen lived more than 3,000 years ago. He ruled ancient Egypt for 10 years, until his death at age 19. “King Tut” remained practically unknown in the modern worl

15、d until 1922, when scientists discovered his tomb, buried and forgotten for centuries. The treasures inside gave the world the first detailed picture of ancient Egyptian life.The ancient Egyptians worshipped(崇拜) many gods. They also believed that all people had a life spirit, called “ka” that needed

16、 a place to live after the body died. Tombs inside huge pyramids protected the pharaohs(法老) ka. The ka could also exist in portrait sculptures like the one of a seated Hatshepsut. The wife of a pharaoh, Hatshepsut took on the role of king after her husband died. Carved from limestone, this Life-size

17、 sculpture shows the life force of Hatshepsuts ka. The artist suggests Hatshepsuts strength by placing her feet firmly on the ground and resting her hands on her knees in a firm, powerful pose.Viewers are meant to look at the sculpture of Hatshepsut from a frontal angle only. But artist Thutmose cre

18、ated his portrait of Queen Nefertiti as a sculpture in the round, meaning viewers should observe it from many points of view. The work is a highly realistic portrait of a queen who ruled beside her husband, a pharaoh. Painted with delicate(精細的) features, the impressive color1 s in her portrait resem

19、ble the makeup Nefertiti probably wore in life.Long before any of these portraits were created, a huge creature with a lions body and a human head stood guarding in Egypts Valley of the Kings. No one knows who created the Great Sphinx, or why, but it is said to resemble an early pharaoh. Carved out

20、of solid rock on a larger-than-life scale, it is possibly the oldest and most imposing portrait in the world.39. The artist presents Hatshepsuts strength mainly through the _ of the sculpture.A. gestureB. materialC. color1 D. size40. According to the passage, the portrait of Nefertiti was _.A. imagi

21、nativeB. lifelikeC. threateningD. abstract41. The Great Sphinx might be _.A. a king of animalsB. a guard as brave as a lionC. a portrait of an early pharaohD. a creature owned by a pharaoh42. Whats the passage mainly about？A. The oldest selfie in the world.B. Some powerful kings in Egypt.C. Some por

22、traits of kings in some countries.D. Some portrait sculptures of ancient Egyptian rulers.參考答案：39. A 40. B 41. C 42. D這是一篇說明文。在“自拍”發明前的幾千年，人們就開始關注自己呈現給世界的形象。古埃及的統治者讓藝術家雕刻他們的肖像，以裝飾他們的墳墓和保存他們的形象。【39題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段中 “The artist suggests Hatshepsuts strength by placing her feet firmly on the ground and resting her hands on her knees in a firm, powerful pose.”可知，藝術家主要通過雕塑的姿態來表現Hatshepsut的力量。結合選項，故選A。【40題詳解】細節理解題。根據第四段中 “The work is a highly realistic portrait of a queen who