1、高中英語必背單詞大全高中英語必背單詞大全原句: He was brought up in Hannibal, Missouri, along the Mississippi River. 他在密西西比河邊的密蘇里州的漢尼拔長大。(B3 P17)bring up 撫養; 教育; 提及原句: He was brought up in Hanni例句: If you were brought up in the countryside, you should have had a good knowledge of agriculture. 如果你在農村長大, 你一定懂得許多農業知識。 例句: If

2、 you were brought up in At the meeting he brought up the failed plan again last night. ( _ ) My parents brought me up to respect others. ( _ ) The poor girl was brought up by her grandparents. ( _ ) 提及那失敗的計劃教育我將某人養育成人運用 At the meeting he brought upsceneAct I, Scene 3(P17)讀一讀閱讀下列句子, 歸納scene的意義。 Firef

3、ighters were on the scene immediately. (_) The rocking boats along the river bank make a beautiful scene.(_)現場風景現場風景 on the scene 在現場 behind the scenes 在后臺；在幕后; 暗中 記一記 on the scene 在現場記一記 bet讀一讀閱讀下列句子, 歸納bet的詞性、意義。 Two old and wealthy brothers, Roderick and Oliver, have made a bet. (P17L1) (詞性 _; 意義

4、_ ) He bet all his money on horses. (詞性 _; 意義_ )n.打賭v.打賭 betn.打賭v.打賭 People in Hong Kong like having a bet on horse races. Some win the bet and become rich overnight while some lose the bet and become penniless. (have a bet on sth.意義_; win the bet意義 _; lose the bet意義_) 在下賭注賭贏賭輸 People in Hong Kong l

5、ike havHe _(bet) me that I couldnt do it. make/have a bet (on sth.)在上下賭注 win a bet 打賭贏了 lose a bet打賭輸了 記一記練一練bet make/have a bet (on sth.)在permit讀一讀閱讀下列句子, 歸納permit的詞性、意義。 Permit me to lead the way, sir.(P18L11) (詞性 _; 意義_ ) The situation permits of no delay. (詞性 _; 意義_ )vt.允許某人做某事vi.容許有, 允許有permitv

6、t.允許某人做某事vi.容許有, 允許有 Lets go for a picnic on Sunday, weather permitting. (詞性_ ; 意義_ ) Hikers need a camping permit for overnight stays in the park. (詞性_ ; 意義_ ) vi.“允許”n許可證 Lets go for a picnic on Sun Students wont_ _(學校不允許學生留長發)._ (學校不允許帶手機).讀一讀完成下列句子。be permitted to wear longhairsCell phones are n

7、ot permitted inmiddle school讀一讀完成下列句子。be permitted to we Ill go to meet you _(如果時間允許). _ (一個許可證) is required for fishing in the canal. A permitif time permits Ill go to meet you _permit sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事 記一記permit sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事 go ahead讀一讀說出下列句子中go ahead的意思。 Go right ahead.(P18L23)(_) Th

8、e building of the new bridge will go ahead as planned.(_)往下說進行, 發生go ahead往下說進行, 發生go ahead 請便，干吧ahead of在前面,比早ahead of schedule/time 提早，提前be ahead of比高/強 記一記 go ahead 請便，干吧 記一記 After a pause, he _ (繼續)with his speech. Could I use your bike? _(用吧).讀一讀Go ahead goes/went ahead After a pause, he _聯想 含g

9、o的常用短語有：go ahead (with sth) 繼續go after 追求go against 與相違背go wrong 出錯聯想 含go的常用短語有：go ahead (with st例句: If you feel you are right, then go right ahead. 如果你感到你是對的, 你就繼續吧。原句: Not at all. Go right ahead. 不介意, 請問吧。(B3 P18)例句: If you feel you are right運用 選用詞組完成下列句子。 一定是某個地方出錯了, 不要繼續了。Something must _, dont

10、_. 追求金錢的人越來越多。More and more people _ money.go after go wronggo ahead運用 選用詞組完成下列句子。go after go wro 我們本計劃去野營, 但天氣不順人意。We had intended to go camping, but the weather _ our will.went against 我們本計劃去野營, 但天氣不順人意。went again原句: As a matter of fact, I landed in Britain by accident. 事實上, 我在英國上岸是偶然的。(B3 P18)by

11、accident (=by chance) 偶然地; 意外地; 無意中; 不小心例句: The policeman passed by the station by accident.那個警察碰巧經過車站。原句: As a matter of fact, I lan練一練The sister met her lost brother in the street by accident.= The sister met her lost brother in the street by_.=The sister met her lost brother in the street_.accide

12、ntallychance練一練accidentallychance運用 完成下列句子。 我昨天在街上偶然遇見了我的老師。I _ _in the street yesterday. 這個洞是我們偶然發現的。We _ _. met my teacher by chance/accidentdiscovered the cave by chance/accident運用 完成下列句子。 met my teacher by by accident/chance 偶然地; 無意地 by mistake 錯誤地; 弄錯 by all means 務必; 無論如何 by means of 憑借; 通過 記一

13、記 by accident/chance 偶然地; 無spot讀一讀閱讀下列句子, 歸納spot的詞性、意義、用法。 The next morning Id just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.(P18L33) (詞性 _; 意義_ ) His jacket was covered with spots of mud. (詞性 _; 意義 _)vt.看見; 發現n.斑點, 污點spotvt.看見; 發現n.斑點, 污點 This is our favorite holiday spot.(詞性 _;

14、意義_ ) When the fighting started, police and reporters were soon on the spot.(on the spot意義_)n.地點, 場所在現場 This is our favorite holiday搭配: 含spot的常用短語或句型有：spot sb. doing sth. 注意到；發現某人在做on the spot 當場；立即搭配: 含spot的常用短語或句型有：spot sb. do運用 Xiao Ming _ (spot) cheating in the exam yesterday. The police found a

15、 bloody handkerchief _ the spot by the river.onwas spotted運用onwas spottedaccount for讀一讀說出下列句子中account for的意思。 The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance.(P18L35) (_) Farmers account for 30% of the countrys population. (_)是的原因; 解釋, 說明占（比例）accou

16、nt for是的原因; 解釋, 說明占（比閱讀下列句子, 歸納account的詞形、意義、用法。 Im going to the bank to open a new account. (詞性_ ; 意義_ ) Let me take a breath first, then Ill give you a blow-by-blow account. (詞性_ ; 意義_ )n.賬戶n.敘述; 詳盡的描述閱讀下列句子, 歸納account的詞形、意義、用法。n.賬 When traveling, we must take the weather into account. (o

17、account意義_) That was on account of the lack of exercise. (on account of意義_)考慮到某事因為 When traveling, we must take account for 作出解釋 take sth. into account考慮到某事 on account of 因為 on no account 決不 練一練He has to account for where every cent goes.試譯:_ .記一記他得說明花掉的每一分錢的去向 account for 作出解釋練一練He h他無法說清楚為什么缺課。He

18、could not _ from school.account for his absenceaccount for his absence seek (for/after) sth. /sb.尋找某人/某物 seek to do sth.試圖做某事 seek happiness/comfort/wealth/success追求幸福安逸財富、成功 記一記 seek (for/after) sth. /sb.seek sbs advice/help 征求意見/求幫助seek to do sth. 試圖去做(=attempt to do sth.)seek sth. from sb. 向某人尋求(

19、=ask sb. for sth.)seek sbs advice/help 征求意見/求幫助It wasnt a good thing, but a huge mistake.It wasnt a good thing;_,it was a huge mistake. on the contrary相反地 練一練句型轉換:記一記 on the contrary It wasnt a good thing, but a 15.take a chance/take chances讀一讀說出下列句子中take a chance的意思。Well have to take a chance.(P22) (_)練一練You should never _ when driving a car.碰運氣 ta