1、中考英語完形填空常用詞中考英語完形填空常用詞動詞類1“看” look看的動作/ see看的結果; watch觀察/observe為了研究進行的觀察; Notice注意catch sight of看見/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪著看 Glance瞅見/glimpse瞥見 see a film watch TV2“說” telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告訴的內容 talk with sb about sth強調說話者之間的交流 Say sth訴說的內容 speak in English說的語言 whisper sth to sb 耳語 Inform sb of s

2、th 通知某人某事 reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 說服某人做某事 Bargain討價還價 chat聊天 repeat重復 explain解釋 warn警告 remind提醒 Discuss 討論debate辯論 figure 指出declare宣布 claim自稱 mention 提起 admit 承認deny 否絕 describe描述 announce 公布 introduce 介紹complain抱怨 3“叫” cry哭叫 call叫 shout大喊 scream尖叫 moan呻吟 sigh嘆氣 quarrel大吵 4“問” ask 詢問

3、 interview 采訪 express表達 question審問5“答” answer回答 respond回應(用其他方式回應) reply回復 動詞類1“看” look看的動作/ see看的結果;6 “聽” listen to聽的動作 hear聽的結果 pick up收聽 overhear無意聽到 7“寫” dictate聽寫 write sth 寫 describe描寫 drop a line 寫信 draw畫 take down/write down寫下，記下8“拿/放” take拿走 bring拿來 hold舉著 carry扛，挑 （無方向性） fetch拿來拿去 lift舉 Pu

4、t放 lay 鋪/放置 pull拉/push推 9“抓” take hold of 抓著 seize緊抓 grasp 握住 scratch 摳10“打” hit一次性的打擊 beat不間斷的打擊 strike突然的擊打/突然想到 blow吹刮 attack攻擊 6 “聽” listen to聽的動作 hear聽的結果11“扔” throw扔 drop掉 放棄 錯過 fall 倒下無意掉下來 wave 招手 shake搖12“送” send寄送 deliver遞送 give給 offer 主動給予 see off給某人送行13“摸/抱” touch摸 /fold折疊 /embrace擁抱 / h

5、ug抱/hold 握 in ones arms14“踢/碰” kick踢/knock敲/ tip 輕敲15“行” walk run climb jump skip 單腿跳 slip溜 come/go enter進入 move搬遷 drive開車 ride 騎fly crawl 匍匐前進11“扔” throw扔 drop掉 放棄 錯過 fal16“坐” sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站，聳立/ lean斜靠17“睡/休息” lie /on ones back/ on one side/ on ones stomach stay

6、 in bed have a rest take a nap打盹 be asleep bend turn over翻身 rest 18“笑” smile 微笑（不出聲） laugh burst into laughter burst out laughing 19“哭” cry shed tears 留淚 weep嗚咽地哭 sob抽泣 burst into tears /burst out crying20“找/查” find找到 look for正在找過程 find out查明 discover/explore 發現/探索 hunt for search for seek / seek fo

7、r in search of尋找 Search sb 搜身 search sp. for sth 為某物而搜尋某地 Check檢查，核實 examine 考察發現問題/體檢 test檢測，檢驗 inspect視察16“坐” sit down be seated 21“穿” put on 動作 wear穿戴 have on試穿 be dressed in 穿的狀態 make-up化裝 get changed換衣服 be in red Take off 脫 remove 去除22“吃/喝” eat/drink sip吮吸 have a meal have supper toast taste tr

8、eat sb to請某人吃 help oneself to 隨便吃23“得” get obtain acquire獲得知識和技能 gain possess 21“穿” put on 動作 wear穿戴 have24“失” lose 丟了 be lost /be missing人錯過失蹤，不見 gone不見（物） great loss die die off相繼死去 die away 逐漸消失25“有” have 有 own是自己的 conquer征服 occupy占有=possess 24“失” lose 丟了 be lost /be 26“無” nothing left the remain

9、ing thing disappear be missing /gone27“增/減” rise / go up /drop 人主動抬價 raise /bring down /reduce increase/decrease28“買/賣” buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargain Bill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts29“存在/消失”come into being exist appear survive live show turn up

10、 Disappear die die out pass away be out of sight30“變化” develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without（ negative adj.） turn + colour change /change into reform 26“無” nothing left the rem31“認識的過程”feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realizeUnderstand remember be familiar with r

11、ecall recite apply to 32“成功/失敗”make it succeed make progress come true realize ones dream win Lose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality 33“努力” try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do 34祝賀 congratulations on sb celebrate observe 慶祝 get to

12、gether 聚會35贊美/批評 praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame criticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of 31“認識的過程”feel sense guess 36喜/惡 like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of Dislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore

13、 turn off 37判斷 think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt 38到達 arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave for on ones way to upon ones arrival on doing sth39受傷 hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from suffer a loss40損壞 damage destroy ruin break down

14、 be broken crash 36喜/惡 like love be fond 41修復 repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself 42支持/反對 agree disagree accept receive refuse turn down be against elect vote for/ against43 做飯 cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush cover uncover cooker 44 建議 advise suggest recommend urge prop

15、ose demand persuade 說服45 花費 sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sth It +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at ones expense 41修復 repair rebuild rest46 省/存錢 save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time 47 參加 take part in join /join in attend c

16、ompete in/ for/against 48控告 accuse sb. of charge sb. With 49 救治 help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat過程 / cure 結果sb. Of sth Aid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth 50敬佩 admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of46 省/存錢 save /save u

17、p set 1假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2旅游 trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking 3職務人員 clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess Assistant customer adult neighbor relative patien

18、t /vet staff crew nurse teacher Conductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard 4餐館/定餐/就餐 inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin 5診所/看病/服藥 clinic hospital take ones temperature take medicine/pills have a f

19、ever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient名詞類1假期vacation holiday spring b6車站/機場 airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7身體部位 arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8意志 will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy9才能/品質

20、talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable 10優缺點 advantage disadvantage strength weakness 6車站/機場 airport on board 11目標 aim goal intention purpose belief faith 12方式 means method way manner approach13身體素質 s

21、trong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight 14圖表 photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 劃草圖15文章 reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志 diary日記 Files form make a list of11目標 aim goal inten

22、tion16課堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks17 學?；顒?match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony 18建議/觀點 advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19氣候/天氣 climate weath

23、er storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth 20交通 by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike give sb. a lift/ride16課堂class course lecture examp21習慣 habit custom get used to regular有規律的（形容詞） practice慣例（名詞）22感覺 sight hearing touch smell sense 23情感 feelin

24、g emotion anger delight sadness sorrow 24 財富 money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off25 運動比賽 on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match sports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/21習慣 habit custom get used26衣服 clothes, cloth, clothing clothes統指各種衣服，謂語動詞永遠是復數， cloth指布，為不可數名詞 clothing 服裝的總稱，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of27事件 incident, accident i