1、2020版高考英語大一輪復習第一部分模塊二Unit3Amazingpeople課件牛津譯林版2020版高考英語大一輪復習第一部分模塊二Unit3Amaz.單詞語境記憶1.preserve its history and culture 保護它的歷史和文化2.disturb the worlds ecological balance 擾亂全球生態平衡3.send out electronic signals 發出電子信號4.a stronger desire to stay online 上網的強烈愿望.單詞語境記憶1.preserve its history5.a native speaker

2、 一個講本國語的人6.top quality restaurants 高品質的酒店7.a travelling companion 一個旅游伙伴8.swallow more than you can digest 吞下你不能消化掉得9.the candidates advantage 這個候選人的優勢10.a widespread hobby 一個廣泛的愛好5.a native speaker 一個講本國語的人.詞性轉換與派生記憶1.connection n.聯系，關聯connect v.聯系，連接connected adj.相連的，相關的2.explorer n.探險家explore vt.

3、探測；勘探exploration n.探測3.curious adj.好奇的curiosity n.好奇curiously adv.好奇地4.fortune n.大筆的錢，財富；運氣fortunate adj.幸運的fortunately adv.幸運地5.punishment n.懲罰punish vt.懲罰6.scientific adj.科學的science n.科學scientist n.科學家7.breathe vi.& vt.呼吸breath n.呼吸8.inspire vt.啟迪，賦予靈感；激勵，鼓舞inspired adj.受到啟發的inspiring adj.令人振奮的ins

4、piration n.靈感；激勵.詞性轉換與派生記憶1.connection n.聯系，關9.organization n.組織；機構organize v.組織organizer n.組織者10.devotion n.奉獻；忠誠；專心devote vt.獻出，付出；專心于devoted adj.摯愛的；忠誠的11.various adj.各種各樣的variety n.種種；多樣化vary vi.改變12.apply vi.申請 vt.使用，應用application n.申請applicant n.申請人13.optimistic adj.樂觀的optimism n.樂觀；樂觀主義14.req

5、uirement n.要求，規定require v.要求15.discourage vt.使灰心；勸阻courage n.勇氣encourage v.鼓勵encouragement n.鼓勵16.survival n.幸存，存活survive v.幸存survivor n.幸存者17.nationality n.國籍national adj.國家的nation n.國家18.rare adj.稀少的；罕有的rarely adv.稀少地；極少地9.organization n.組織；機構organiz聯想記憶1.詞根“-serve”單詞一覽conserve vt.保存；保守deserve vt.

6、 應受，值得observe vt. 觀察；遵守preserve vt. 保存，保護reserve vt. 保留；預訂聯想記憶1.詞根“-serve”單詞一覽conserv2.“性格”形容詞集錦out-going 外向的easy-going 隨和的optimistic 樂觀的humorous 有幽默感的modest 謙虛的generous 寬宏大量的selfish 自私的selfless 無私的sensitive 敏感的stubborn 頑固的，固執的2.“性格”形容詞集錦out-going 外向的3.看似復數，實則不同content 內容contents 目錄art藝術arts 文科arm 手

7、臂arms 武器brain 腦袋brains 腦力custom 風俗customs 海關paper 紙papers 文件wood 木頭woods 樹林work 工作works 作品short 短的shorts 短褲force 力量forces 軍隊3.看似復數，實則不同content 內容content4.“聯系”常用詞connect vt. 連接，使聯系connection n. 聯系relate vt. 使聯系，涉及relation n. 關系link vt.& n. 聯系；連接contact vt.& n. 聯系，接觸4.“聯系”常用詞connect vt. 連接，使聯系趣味串記1.He

8、 is my superior，who is superior to me.他是我的上司，他比我優秀。2.I am not content with the content of the book.我不滿意這本書的內容。3.Its not proper to comb in front of a tomb.在墳墓前面梳頭是不合適的。趣味串記1.He is my superior，who 1.be curious about對感到好奇2.set sail for 啟航去3.search for 搜尋4.along with 與一起5.be known as 作為而出名e across (偶然)遇

9、見；發現7.as well as 也，以及，和8.die of 死于1.be curious about對感到好奇9.in connection with 關于，與有關10.result in 導致，結果是11.pay off 帶來好結果；得到回報12.star in 在擔任主角，主演13.get in touch with 與取得聯系e into use 開始使用15.be fit for 適合于16.be in control (of sth) 掌管，控制(某物)17.look up to 敬佩9.in connection with 關于，與有關詞塊記憶1.explore new pla

10、ces探索新的地點2.discover a great fortune發現巨大的財富3.fall ill with a fever生病發燒4.two hours later兩個小時之后5.a scientific explanation科學解釋6.an outgoing and kind person一個外向和藹的人7.gain valuable data獲得寶貴的數據詞塊記憶1.explore new places探索新的8.show great devotion to her work深愛她的工作9.apply to be a member申請成為一名成員10.three out of t

11、he 14 candidates14個申請者中的3個11.of all time有史以來8.show great devotion to her w1.Upon their entering the tomb，Carters lucky pet bird，which he had left in Cairo，was swallowed by a snake.他們剛一進入陵墓，卡特留在開羅的幸運愛鳥就被一條蛇給吞食了。2.By the 1920s，he had become an explorer，searching for the tombs of the Egyptian kings.到了2

12、0世紀20年代，他已經成為一名探險家，致力于尋找古埃及國王的陵墓。3.If breathed in，they can result in illness or even death.如果(這些病毒)被人體吸入，它們可能導致疾病甚至死亡。1.Upon their entering the tomb4.it was his high scores on the psychological tests that finally won him the status of Chinas first astronaut.但他各項心理測試所得的高分最終為他贏得了中國首位宇航員的席位。5.In 1932，s

13、he became the first woman to fly alone across the Atlantic.1932年，她成為獨自飛越大西洋的第一位女性。6.Without her work，there would be very few mountain gorillas left today.沒有她的工作，今天，山地大猩猩將所剩無幾。4.it was his high scores on.單詞拼寫1.We had to write a paper on how we plan to _ (應用) what we would learn in class to our future

14、 professions.(2018全國卷完形)2.Fire has caused serious damage to the _ (東西) of the building.3.By _ (巧合) ，we happened to be travelling on the same train.4.The boy realized his mistake and accepted his _ (懲罰) without complaining.5.The teacher still _ (激勵) us to try again，though we had failed several times.

15、applycontentscoincidencepunishmentinspired.單詞拼寫1.We had to write a pape6.He _ (渴望) to prove his courage in the battle when he was young.7.We must encourage the planting of new trees and _ (保護) our existing woodlands.8.Dont be too _ (好奇的) about things you are not supposed to know.9.I dont want to thr

16、ow cold water on your ideas，but I think you are over _ (樂觀的).10.He does sports almost every day，so his _ (奉獻) of too much time to sports is plain to see.desiredpreservecuriousoptimisticdevotion6.He _ (渴望) to prov.詞性變化練習1.The paintings are in an excellent state of _(preserve).2.He has cheated people

17、and tried to escape _(punish).3.The _ (require) upon listening skill has always been an important part of English learning.4._(fortune)，when he went abroad to make money，he gained great wealth.5.All the _ can _ in person or by letter and at the same time should hand in their _ before May 6th.(apply)

18、preservationpunishmentrequirementFortunatelyapplicantsapplyapplications.詞性變化練習1.The paintings are in6.Its better for students to take a _ of courses so as to taste _ kinds of subjects to find their interest.(vary)7.He wanted to have an _ set up to help those in need，whose _ could make its work well

19、_.(organize)8.He _ his life to his work，and his _ to his job is admired by everyone，including some of his _ friends.(devote)varietyvariousorganizationorganizersorganizeddevoteddevotiondevoted6.Its better for students to .選詞填空search for，in connection with，be known as，be curious about，look up to，in co

20、ntrol of，pay off，result in1.It is very important to control what you think if you wish to be _ your life.2.The over releasing of carbon dioxide may _ less rainfall，the global warming and so on.3.He _ Australian cities，so he read the book written by Dr.Johnson.4.His patience and hard work finally _ w

21、ith a gold medal.in control ofresult inwas curious aboutpaid off.選詞填空search for，in connection5.He glanced around the small room，_ a place to sit.6.She is such a kind-hearted and friendly girl that all of us _ her.7.Thomas Edison _ a great inventor by people all over the world.8.The police have arres

22、ted two suspects _ the bank robbery.searching forlook up tois known asin connection with5.He glanced around the small .完成句子1.If _ every day，young people may risk going deaf.如果年輕人每天都處于嘈雜的音樂之中，他們很可能有變聾的危險。2.Sun Peiyuan was _ in the Jakarta Asian Games.孫培原是在雅加達亞運會上第一位獲得金牌的運動員。3.Without you，I _ so quick

23、ly.若沒有你，我不會這么快就完成工作。exposed to very loud musicthe first athlete to win the gold medalwouldnt have finished the job.完成句子1.If _4.By the end of last week，we _ from all over the world.到上周末為止，我們已經收到來自世界各地的1 000多封信。5._，little Mary couldnt help crying.一看見媽媽，小瑪麗就哭了。had received more than 1，000 lettersUpon/O

24、n seeing her mother4.By the end of last week，we _1.curious adj.好奇的，求知欲強的；奇特的核心要點突破(1)be curious about.對感到好奇be curious to do sth 極想做某事(2)curiosity n. 好奇心out of curiosity 出于好奇(3)curiously adv. 好奇地1.curious adj.好奇的，求知欲強的；奇特的核心要單句語法填空Little Tom felt the bag，curiously _ (know)what it contained.The letter

25、 wasnt addressed to me but I opened it out of _ (curious).佳句背誦 The life of American high school students is a good choice because Chinese students are curious about the school life of American students.(全國卷書面表達)美國的高中生生活是一個不錯的選擇，因為中國的學生對美國學生的學校生活非常好奇。to knowcuriosity單句語法填空to knowcuriosity2.fortune n.

26、C大筆的錢，財富；命運，前途U運氣(1)make a/ones fortune發財try/seek ones fortune 碰運氣(2)fortunate adj. 幸運的be fortunate to do sth 有幸做某事(3)fortunatelyluckily adv. 幸運地 unfortunatelyunluckily adv. 不幸地2.fortune n.C大筆的錢，財富；命運，前途U完成語段In the 1980s，Li Hua went to the south _ (碰運氣).But he _ (沒有發財)._ (幸運的是)，he met with a boss wh

27、o fed pigs.With his help，Li Hua _ (發財) later by feeding pigs.佳句背誦 I hope you are fortunate enough to be admitted to an ideal university.(2018北京高考書面表達)我希望你能足夠幸運被理想的大學錄取。to try his fortunemade no fortuneFortunatelymade his fortune完成語段to try his fortunemade no 3.preserve vt.保存，保護，保持 (1)preserve.from.保護

28、免受(2)nature preserve 自然保護區well-preserved adj. 保存良好的preservation n. 保護3.preserve vt.保存，保護，保持 (1)pres單句語法填空We must encourage the low-carbon travel and preserve our planet _ more pollution.The police are responsible for the _ (preserve)of public order.佳句背誦 I once worked as a volunteer to help to preser

29、ve natural resources.(2018浙江高考書面表達)我曾經作為志愿者來幫助保護自然資源。frompreservation單句語法填空frompreservation4.content n.內容；復數容納的東西；目錄；單數含量；滿足adj.滿足的，滿意的vt.使滿足一詞多義 寫出下列句中content的詞性和含義Its the weekend，so you can sleep to your hearts content._It is advisable to look at the contents of a book before buying it._She hadnt

30、read the book and so was unaware of its content._Simple praise is enough to content him._Shes perfectly content to live in a hut and paint pictures all day._n.滿足n.目錄n.內容v.使滿足adj.滿足的4.content n.內容；復數容納的東西；目錄；單一句多譯那些滿足于現狀的人在生活中一定不會有大的作為。Those who _ their present situations will surely make no differen

31、ce in life.Those who _ their present situations will surely make no difference in life.(1)be content with.對滿足/滿意be content to do sth 樂于做某事(2)content oneself with. 滿足于are content withcontent themselves with一句多譯(1)be content with.對滿佳句背誦 With so much related experience，I am sure you will be content wit

32、h me.(2018浙江高考書面表達)由于有豐富的相關經驗，我認為你一定會對我滿意的。佳句背誦 With so much related ex5.disturb vt.打擾，擾亂；使(某人)煩惱或不安(1)It disturbs sb to do sth做某事使某人不安be disturbed by 為感到不安；被打擾(2)disturbed adj. 感到不安的； 心理不正常的；煩惱的，心煩意亂的disturbing adj. 令人不安的，引起煩惱的單句語法填空/完成句子We cant focus on our work because of the _ (disturb) noise._

33、that she would be dismissed.意識到她會被解雇，使她很困擾。disturbingIt disturbed her to realize5.disturb vt.打擾，擾亂；使(某人)煩惱或不安(佳句背誦 Many students going to the ward would not only waste much time but also make a lot of noise，which could disturb both the student and other patients.(浙江高考書面表達)許多學生去病房不僅浪費時間而且發出很大的噪音，這樣會打

34、擾學生和其他病人的。佳句背誦 Many students going to 6.discourage vt.使灰心；勸阻，阻止；使泄氣(1)discourage sb from doing sth 勸某人不要做某事；使某人失去做某事的信心(2)discouraging adj. 令人泄氣或沮喪的discouraged adj. (人)感到泄氣或沮喪的單句語法填空His parents tried to discourage him from _ (go)abroad，but failed.Todays report on the economy is rather _(discourage).

35、佳句背誦 Dont be discouraged if you have some difficulty in communicating with Chinese students.(2018北京高考書面表達)如果與中國學生交流有困難，不要泄氣。goingdiscouraging6.discourage vt.使灰心；勸阻，阻止；使泄氣(7.desire n.渴望，欲望，愿望vt.渴望，期望；想要(1)have a desire for/to do sth渴望(做)某事(2)desire to do sth 渴望做某事desire that.(should) do. 渴望單句語法填空I ha

36、d a strong desire _ (reach) in and play with the toy，but was held back thankfully by the shop window.The teacher desired that all the exercises _ (hand) in before school was over.to reach(should) be handed7.desire n.渴望，欲望，愿望vt.渴望，期望；想要佳句背誦 I learn from your letter that you have a desire to learn in

37、China.(2018北京高考書面表達)我從你的信中得知你強烈希望在中國學習。佳句背誦 I learn from your lette8.apply vi.申請；適用vt.使用，應用；專心于；涂抹，敷(1)apply to適用于；向申請apply for. 申請apply.to. 把運用于apply oneself to 致力于，專心于(2)applicant n. 申請人application n. 申請；申請書；適用8.apply vi.申請；適用vt.使用，應用；專心于；涂單句語法填空/完成語段She applied _ the international school _ a job

38、as an English teacher.In order to know whether his plan was practical，he first _ (把它應用于) his work，and he also _ (申請) a study to his company about it.Then he _ (專心于) it and made necessary changes.佳句背誦 Im writing to apply to join it，thinking that Im well qualified for the job.(2018浙江高考書面表達)我寫信的目的是加入它，

39、我認為能夠勝任這項工作。toforapplied it toapplied forapplied himself to單句語法填空/完成語段toforapplied it e across (偶然)遇見；發現；被理解come out出版；出來；出現；結果是come up 走近；上來；發芽；即將發生；被提出；(太陽、月亮等)上升come up with 想出；提出come to 總計；達到When it comes to. 當談到時e across (偶然)遇見；發現；被理解com單句語法填空/完成句子New problems came _ when they went into the dis

40、cussion.Listening and speaking is where my weakness lies _ English.當談到英語時，聽和說是我的弱項。佳句背誦 When we read newspapers，we often come across such English words as “AIDS” and “PK”.(江蘇高考書面表達)讀報時，我們經常會遇到像“AIDS”和“PK”等這樣的英文單詞。upwhen it comes to單句語法填空/完成句子upwhen it comes to10.result in 導致，結果是(1)as a result of因為，由

41、于as a result 結果without result 徒勞地(2)result from 由引起；源自10.result in 導致，結果是(1)as a r句型轉換There is more and more noise pollution.As a result，many species are dying out._ more and more noise pollution，many species are dying out.More and more noise pollution has _ many species dying out.The fact that many

42、 species are dying out _ more and more noise pollution.佳句背誦 I suggested choosing some students to see him on behalf of the whole class.As a result，they agreed to my advice，and everything went well as planned.(浙江高考書面表達)我建議選出一些學生代表全班去看望他。結果，他們同意了我的建議，一切都按計劃進展順利。As a result ofresulted inresults from句型轉

43、換As a result ofresulted inr11.pay off 成功，帶來好結果；得到回報；還清，償清；(付清工資后)解雇一詞多義 寫出下列句中pay off的含義All my years of training as an explorer have finally paid off！(教材原句)_What made him happy was that after all these years he at last paid off all his debts._The boss paid off the employee due to his bad management.

44、_得到回報償清，還清(付清工資后)解雇11.pay off 成功，帶來好結果；得到回報；還清，償清單句語法填空She did part-time jobs to get more money to help pay _ school.You may rely on it that he will pay _ all the debts.pay back償還(欠款)；報復pay for 付的錢；因而受懲罰pay a visit to 參觀 ；看望 pay attention to 注意forback單句語法填空pay back償還(欠款)；報復forbac佳句背誦 Though Tang poe

45、ms are very difficult to learn，your efforts will pay off one day.(2017全國卷滿分作文)盡管唐詩很難學，但你的努力總有一天會得到回報。名師指津 pay off當“(努力、辛苦)取得好結果，得到回報”講時，為不及物動詞短語，在句中用主動語態。佳句背誦 Though Tang poems are v12.“by時間”作狀語By the 1920s，he had become an explorer，searching for the tombs of the Egyptian kings.(教材原句)到了20世紀20年代，他已經成

46、為一名探險家，致力于尋找古埃及國王的陵墓。句中by the 1920s意為“到了20世紀20年代”。“by時間名詞”，常在句中作時間狀語。(1)“by現在的時間/從句(現在時)”作狀語時，句子/主句謂語一般用現在完成時。By now，five of my foreign friends，including you，have been invited to the outing.(2017浙江高考滿分作文) 到現在為止，我已邀請了包括你在內的五位外國朋友參加郊游。12.“by時間”作狀語By the 1920s，he h(2)“by過去的時間/從句(過去時)”作狀語時，句子/主句謂語一般用過去完

47、成時。By the time the doctor arrived at the spot，the patient _ (die).在醫生到達現場時，病人已經死了。(3)“by將來的時間”作狀語時，句子謂語一般用將來完成時。By the time of tomorrow morning，I _ (leave) the country.明天早晨，我將已離開這個國家了。had diedwill have left(2)“by過去的時間/從句(過去時)”作狀語時，句子/主13.強調句型Although Yang did not get the best scores on every single

48、test，it was his high scores on the psychological tests that finally won him the status of Chinas first astronaut.(教材原句)雖然楊(利偉)并非每項測試都得了最高分，但他各項心理測試所得的高分最終為他贏得了中國首位宇航員的席位。13.強調句型Although Yang did not gIt was only when the car pulled up in front of our house that we saw Lily in the passenger seat.(201

49、8天津高考單選)直到汽車停在我們的房子前時我們才看見莉莉坐在乘客座上。(1)強調句型的基本結構：It is/was被強調部分that/who句子其他部分。多用于強調句子主語、賓語和狀語；(2)強調句型的一般疑問句：Is/Was it 被強調部分that/who句子其他部分？(3)強調句型的特殊疑問句：疑問詞(被強調部分)is/wasitthat句子其他部分？(4)not.until.結構的強調句型：It is/was not until.that.。It was only when the car pull_ let out the secret to her?是你把這個秘密泄露給她的嗎？_

50、you met your parents?你是在什么地方見到你父母的？_Great Britain became the first urban society in history.直到20世紀大不列顛才成為歷史上最早的城鎮化社會。名師指津 判斷是否是強調句的方法： 把 It is/was和that 去掉，看句子的結構及語意是否完整，若完整，則為強調句；若不完整，則不是。Was it you that/whoWhere was it thatIt was not until the 20th century that _ let ou考綱詞匯專練.多義詞專練1.signalA.n.信號B.vi.發信號，用信號示意C.vt.(用言