1、theSouth 南極；theNorthPoleForsixtheSouth 南極；theNorthPoleForsixmonthsoftheyear,thereishardlyanythe【New words and expresn. n. v. 處于 adj. 嚴重的 n. 地點v. 似乎 v. 墜毀 n. 袋子 v. 越過 n. 飛機adj. n. LessonOvertheSouth6v. booka flightcatchaflightgetonaplanetogosomewhere) Ihavea flight/planetocatchmissa6v. booka flightca

2、tchaflightgetonaplanetogosomewhere) Ihavea flight/planetocatchmissaflightarrivetoolatetogetonaplane) cancelaflightalong/shortflight 長途/adomesticflight(=tohesame country)ernationalflighttoanothercountry) anon-stop/directflightaconnectingflight(=aflighttocontinueajourney,afterapreviousWeneedtohurryor

3、well missour Haveagoodflight旅途愉快（如果交通方式是飛機的話n. 探險家, 探測者, 器v.探險, 探測, 英文解釋：Anexplorerishotravelstoaboutwhichveryisknown,inordertodiscoverwhatis關(guān)聯(lián)單詞： n. 飛行,v. vi.(laylei，lain ThebelowusThe sina small vi. （平）現(xiàn)在分詞- Heislyingonthebedsmokingv. vi.(laylei，lain ThebelowusThe sina small vi. （平）現(xiàn)在分詞- Heislying

4、onthebedsmokingacigaretteHebrokehislegandhadall thetime. vt.（ d） 撒謊,d. =d to me.! 你撒謊You,liar! 你liarlan.(慣于)說謊者 la iesirisadj. Dontlaughboy.ThisisHeisalwayssoseriousAreyouserious?你認真的嗎？No，IamjustkiddingTherearesomeseriousproblems.地點 中的 “.” 讀為dot（點讀為Whatsyour ? tsnot myGetto the,YouhaveaThereis no in

5、staying地點 中的 “.” 讀為dot（點讀為Whatsyour ? tsnot myGetto the,YouhaveaThereis no instayinganyThereis no worrying（口語中表示）4.5讀成：four Vt，viDont yourfingerat meDontmakeascene.PeopleareingHeedoutmymistake了sk n. n.系動詞. n. 地點，重點,seem + Heseemsrich.seem to Vbe或者是實意動詞)當是to be的時候常常把to beseem + Heseemsrich.seem to Vb

6、e或者是實意動詞)當是to be的時候常常把to beHeseemstohavealot ofmoneyHeseems （ tobe ）rich.seem + as 2.as if虛擬語氣（時態(tài)后推再如：Itseems asif itisgoingto as if從句可以不必使用虛擬語氣，因為當時天氣情況看起來的確有可如：Youspeakasifyouwere此處的as ifncilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifitwere.Itseemedasifthenightwouldneverend. ItseemsasifhehadneverlivedinEn

7、gland他似乎沒有在英國居住過一樣（但事實不是這樣，所以用了虛擬語氣n,可數(shù)，撞車;碰撞;撞擊聲, v. 墜毀（從上向下掉,A crash is an accident in which a moving vehicle hits something and damagedorAir crash car ，trainA crash is an accident in which a moving vehicle hits something and damagedorAir crash car ，traincrashvt,vi(使)Hiscar othe tvt,vi(計算機或計算機程序，癱

8、瘓 If a computer or a crashes,itv凌空、不接觸地)越過, clear theThehorseclearedthe（fence,柵欄,墻adv. 越過(距離go overadj:Am I clear?我說清楚了嗎？Did Imakemyselfclear?Itisthewantedtoborrowsomemoney很明顯他想借錢（主語從句endlessloveendlisadj. v. Myparentsendlessfightinghaspissedmeworthlessn. Oncetherewere70millionloon the7,000plainMypa

9、rentsendlessfightinghaspissedmeworthlessn. Oncetherewere70millionloon the7,000plain，有時候說plainImjustaplain In1929,threeyearsafter hisflightovertheNorthPole,theAmerican R.E. Byrd, sfully flew over the South Pole for time. Though, , Byrd and his men were able to take a great many photographs , it t lay

10、 below, they soon o serious trouble. At one seemed t their plane would crash. It could only get mountains if it rose to 10,000 feet. Byrd at once ordered his men to throw two heavy food sacks. The plane was then able to rise and it cleared the mountains by 400 feet. Byrd now t he would be able to re

11、ach South Pole which was away, for there were no more mountains sight. The aircraft was able to fly over the endless white plains n. 3 年之后, 1929 年第一次飛越了南極. , 就陷入了困境. 在有個地方, 飛機似乎肯定要墜毀了. 只有在飛至 10,000 的高度時, 它才能飛過這些山頭扔掉, 于是飛機可以上升了, 400 英尺的高度飛越了過去300英里以外的南極了, 因為前面再沒有山了. 無地飛過這片茫茫無際的白色原野【課文講解13 年之后, 1929 年

12、第一次飛越了南極. , 就陷入了困境. 在有個地方, 飛機似乎肯定要墜毀了. 只有在飛至 10,000 的高度時, 它才能飛過這些山頭扔掉, 于是飛機可以上升了, 400 英尺的高度飛越了過去300英里以外的南極了, 因為前面再沒有山了. 無地飛過這片茫茫無際的白色原野【課文講解1、In 1929, three years after his flight over the sfullyflewovertheSouthPolefor for Iremindyouforthelasttifyoudonthurry, youllmissthe 2、Though ,Byrdandhismenwere

13、abletotakebelow,theysoon oserious連詞thoughAlthough/Though/Even though I felt sorry for him ,I was secretly he was havingttakeaphotographHetookaphotographofhishousebeforeheleftotrouble=otrouble oEachtimeHetookaphotographofhishousebeforeheleftotrouble=otrouble oEachtimeheotrouble,heaskedhisparentsfor 3

14、Atone,it seemedhattheir planeat one 在某一地方，在某一時刻也指時間上的某一點Atone, hemade uphismind ea er.it appear，lookt 引導的從句。it Itnowlooks hatthemeetingisgoingtobeput 4、It could only get over the mountains if it rose 10,000 riseto 5Byrdatonceorderedhismentothrowout twofood主謂賓賓補（不定式作賓補6、The plane was then able to ris

15、e and it cleared mountainsby400byI6、The plane was then able to rise and it cleared mountainsby400byImissed thetrainbyten10Heisnme bytwo 7、Byrd now t he would be able to reach SouthPole （賓語從句）whichwas 修飾the South Pole）, for there were no more mountains 8、The aircraft was able to fly over the plainswi

16、thoutCanandBeable情態(tài)助動詞can/could用于表示請求別人允許或答復時的情況Can/CouldIborrowyoucanIcan chwithyourtomorrowifyou在表示天生的或?qū)W到的能力時，can/could 與beabletowillbeableIcould drivea 與beabletowillbeableIcould drivea carby thetime I wasItriedagainandfoundIcould/wasabletoCanJane swim No,but beabletoswim inafewmonths在談到說話時正在發(fā)生的事時，一般不用be able Look!I canstandon my在表示成功地完成某一具體動作時，通常不用couldbe abl