1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷考前須知.考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一局部必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二局部必須用黑 色字跡的簽字筆作答。.考試結束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監考員收回。第一局部（共20小題，每題L 5分，總分值30分）He would be in better health now with too much work when young.A. had he not burdened himselfB. if he was not burdenedC. were he not burdened D.

2、had he not been burdened himselfThe waitress at the restaurant was usually very considerate, but on this occasion she seemed to the diners.A. ignore B. identify C. applaud D. satisfyRunning is often tiring and a lot of hard work, but nothing the feeling you get after Hnishing a long workoutaround th

3、e track.A. breaksB. blocksC. bonds D. beatsMy computer is out of function again.一You need to go to the customer service center and have it.A. to repair B. repairC. repairing D. repaired一I don care for baseball.How can you say you dont like something youve never even tried it!A. till B. after C. unle

4、ss D. when一I say, Harry. What did you say to the laid-off worker just now?Nothing. I to myself.A. had only talked B. am only talking C. have just talked D. was just talkingWhere have you been ?I in the heavy traffic .Otherwise I here earlier.A. have got stuck; would have comeB. got stuck; wasC. got

5、stuck ; would have come D. had stuck ; would comeMark have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early.A. neednt B. wouldnt C. mustnt D. couldntA hurricane swept through my village. Just as we were beginning to lose hope, it suddenly stopped. It is really A. AlPs well that end

6、s well B. Lightning never strikes twice in the same placeC. It never rains but if pours D. A friend in need is a friend indeedand the consumption of junk food and soda drink contributed 6 the growing number of overweight youth in the world. 7 （respond） to the increase of obese children in China, the

7、 State Council released 82_ guideline this year. The guideline aimed to prevent more children from becoming obese and it suggested that the local government in China 9, （strengthen） the training of medical staff around childrens health and promote knowledge of 10, （balance） eating and drinking habit

8、s among their parents.第四局部寫作（共兩節）第一節短文改錯（總分值10分）（10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤， 每句中最多兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（A）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下面畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。How to keep mental healthAs we know, mental health l

9、inks to our happiness index、 However, its vital to keep our mental health Here are some advice on how to do it、Firstly, accept yourself true、 Knowing your own potentials and making practical goal instead of setting high expectations can keep yourself away from heavy burden, thus enjoy good mental he

10、alth、 Secondly, be friendly and sociable Life with friends is miserable、 So make friends、 Its their comfort and support which help you go through hardship in life、 Lastly, commit yourself to your career、 Your efforts bring you a sense of achievement, which will in turn ensure your happiness、In a bri

11、ef, it pays to focus our attention on our mental health、 The more, the best! 第二節書面表達（總分值25分）（25分）1.畫出語法填空短文的思維導圖。2.根據寫作任務，寫出一篇連貫完整的短文。假設你是北京中學高二學生李華。你的英國筆友Chris及家人寒假要來北京旅游，她在郵件中希望你推薦一個你認為 北京最值得去的地方。請你給Chris回信，內容包括： 1.表示歡迎；2.推薦地方并說明理由；3.表達陪同意愿。注意：1.詞數不少于60；2.開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。Dear Chris,Hows everything

12、 going with you?Yours,Li Hua參考答案第一局部（共20小題，每題1.5分，總分值30分）1、A2、A3、D4、D5、D6、D7、C8、A9、A10、A11、C12、D13、C14、A15、一、分割分割分割文件路徑F:題庫原始試題選擇題分割后的文件路徑F: 題庫原始試題分割選擇題B分割帶有小題的CommandButtoCommandButto分割有小題的分割路徑F:題庫原始試題七選五分割后的路徑二、單個文件有標題去重F: 題庫、原始試題分割七選五復排序二、單個文件有標題去重單有標去重排序有標題去重復排序號的文件路徑二單個文件無標題去重復排序單無標去重排序需要去重復題號排

13、序的文件路徑四、多個文件夾去重不含題四、多個文多文件夾去重不含題大文件夾路徑 另存為的文件夾G:G:測2高考數學模擬解:G:解答題去重復四、替換9分 處理語文英語替換9分路徑D:122五、轉 docx轉 docx原始路徑D:122轉好的路徑D:122116、A17、D18 c19、A20、D第二局部閱讀理解（總分值40分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最正確選項。21、 1、 A 2、C3、D 4、C 22、1、 2、A 3、D 4、B 23、1、 2、 3、 4、 24、1、 2、C 3、B 25、1、 2、 3、 4、第三局部語言知識運用（共兩節）第一節（每題1.

14、5分，總分值30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、 C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項.26、1 10、 11、 12、 13、 14、 TOC o 1-5 h z CCDBAC第二節（每題1.5分，總分值15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。27 1. will reach2. that/which3 were reportedincludingeffectivetoTo responda（should） strengthenbalanced第四局部寫作（共兩節）第一節 短文改錯（總分值10分）As we know, mental h

15、ealth links to our happiness index However, it s vital to keep our metal health Here are Therefore Thusissome advice on how io do it.Firstly, accept yourself true Knowing your own potentials and making practical -oal instead of setting high trulygoalsexpectations can keep yourself away from heavy bu

16、rden, thus eniov good mental health Secondly, be fnendly and enjoyingsociable. Life with friends is miserable. So make friends. Its their comfort and support which help you go through withoutthathardship in life. Lastly, commit yourself to your career Your efforts A bring you a sense of achieremiL w

17、hich willwill m turn ensure your happme$.In a brief, it pays to focus our attention on our mental health The more, the best!刪除 abetter第二節書面表達（總分值25分）29、Dear Chris,Hows everything going with you?I am excited to hear that you and your family will visit Beijing soon. I really cant wait to see you guys.

18、 Since this is your first visit to China, 1 imagine you might want to experience some Chinese history and culture. I would recommend you visit the Forbidden City first.The Forbidden City is in the center of Beijing city. It served as the imperial palace for 24 emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties

19、. It is actually the largest and most significant royal palace complex in the world. A tour of the Forbidden City will allow you to see a large collection of unique and priceless palace artifacts including paintings and jade objects. If you want to learn more during your visit, you can listen to a p

20、rofessional guide. They will tell you the stories behind the exhibits. I believe you will find this trip worthwhile and enjoyable.Visiting the Forbidden City will also be a great chance for us to catch up, so Im more than happy to accompany you on this tour.Im looking forward to seeing you soon.Your

21、s,Li HuaSir, Im late because my car broke down on the way. Ive had enough of your excuses.A. Cut it outB. Suit yourself C. You can,t be serious D. It makes senseIt was a difHeult job for him. He had tried everything but it made little.A. useB. goodC. differenceD. resultWhen I was twenty, I had to be

22、fore graduation and work in a clothes shop to help support my family.A. come outB. stay outC. leave out D. drop outThe news shocked the public9 to great concern about students* safety at school.A. having ledB. ledC. leading D. to lead I cant think why he so angry. I meant no offence.Its typical of h

23、im to be sensitive.A. should have beenB. must have beenC. might have been D. can have been一Im burnt out as Fve been working on my essay all the time.一. YouH surely make itA. Dont put on airsB. Give me a breakC. Dont get on my nerve D. Hang in thereHave you heard news that over 10,000 people lost the

24、ir lives in the earthquake in Japan?一Not yet. What big surprise!A. the; a B. the; /C. /; / D. /; aTheyve seen many famous scholars in the conference. How I wish I it!A. have attendedB. will attendC. would attend D. had attendedMany thought that after starring in the immensely popular drama. Nirvana

25、in Fire, Hu Ge would andactively seek new roles.make a mountain out of a molehillhave too many irons in the firestrike while the iron is hotput the cart before the horseThanks to the special chemical of the soil in the mountainous area, this economic plant grows well there.A. compositionB. competenc

26、eC. constructionD. conclusionBy the side of the teaching building of our school, which was completed in 2009.A. there standing the library B. does the library standC. the library standsD. stands the library第二局部閱讀理解（總分值40分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最正確選項。（6 分）A woman lost the sight in one eye after

27、 going swimming in a pool at a hotel wearing contact lenses （隱 形眼鏡）.Jennie Hurst, from Southampton, suffered from a rare and painful infection caused by amoeba （變形蟲）in water. The infection causes people to be sensitive to light and the 28-year-old said she had to stay in a dark room for three months

28、. She is now warning of the dangers of swimming or showering wearing contacts.Ms Hurst experienced four operations and a treatment in which she had eye drops every half hour. During that time I stayed in my bedroom with black curtains at the window. The only thing I could do was to listen to the rad

29、io. One evening, I was so eager to look out of window to get a look of the outside world that I opened my curtains in the middle of the night. As soon as I did this the moon shone in my eyes and it really hurt. I didnt do that again. I have been left with no sight in my left eye and the damage to my

30、 right eye could be lasting/* she said.Ms Hurst had been wearing contact lenses for five years. nI don*t even like swimming,nshe said. HMy friends were quite surprised that I had gone swimming and probably thought that I had been a bit lazy. I wasnt aware of the problem at all it didnt even enter my

31、 brain to take them out. I felt responsible that I had let it happen when actually I could have just taken my contacts out.” 1、Whafs the text mainly about?The woman losing sight while swimming.A rare infection caused by contact lenses.An accident happening in a hospital.The trouble of staying in a d

32、ark room.2、Amer the operations, Jennie Hurst feltfrightened B. calmC. regretful D. anxious3、What does Jennie Hurst mean in the last paragraph?A. She used to go swimming very often.She has also been hurt in her brain.She will be busy with her work in future.She might be more careful when swimming nex

33、t time.4、Whafs the purpose of the text?A. To analyze. B. To explain.C. To warn. D. To encourage.22. （8 分） Slowly, so slowly that we never even noticed how it happened, our family stopped talking to each other. Our own worlds opened up to us through the computer or the cell phone or the CD player.Fam

34、ily Night was born when Mom called us for dinner. Jessica and I came and sat down. Dad loaded his plate and started to rise from the table.“Where are you going?” Mom questioned.“To the living room. I have some work,“ Dad replied as he hurried away. Moms face got tight, but she said nothing. About tw

35、o minutes later, my cell phone buzzed. Jessica kept her earphones on during most of the meal. Mom was clearly upset.Family Night started the next week. Mom established three rules: no phones, no music, and no leaving the table. Everyone would eat together and play a game together “like a real family

36、.”All seemed to be going according to Moms plan until the first buzz of a cell phone. After dinner, we had been playing the board game for only ten minutes when another cell phone let out a shrill scream. This time the phone belonged to my father.“Works calling. 1 have to answer,” he whispered as he

37、 hurried out of the room.Mom sighed, but she forced a smile and encouraged us to continue with the game. We kept playing through every interruption afterwards: the beeping of Jessicas phone, the buzz of another text message from Darnell, the soothing voice announcing the arrival of an e-mail on Dads

38、 computer. When the game was over, Mom released us to our rooms.That first Family Night was not a success, but Mom soldiered on. Every Monday evening we silenced our electronics and gathered around the table; and each time, setting aside our technological toys became a little easier. The next two mo

39、nths my father would be taking business trips. We wouldnt be able to have Family Night every Monday.To my surprise I realized that I would miss those few hours each week when the house was filled with my familys laughter and conversation. I was also glad to know that when we really wanted to, we cou

40、ld silence the electronic buzz and just be a family again.1、What led to the start of Family Night?Electronics harmed the familys life.Heavy housework made Mom angry.Dad didnt get along well with others.The children were too lazy to help Mom.2、Family Night made the family than before.A. closerB. heal

41、thierC. more relaxedA. closerC. more relaxedC. more relaxedD. more confident3、What words can best describe the first Family Night?C. more relaxedA. Tiring but satisfying.B. Challenging but exciting.C. Busy but interesting.D. Unsuccessful but meaningful.4 It can be inferred that.Dad seldom took busin

42、ess tripsthe author enjoyed Family Night C. Family Night would not continue D. the children threw away the cellphones23. （8 分） Not all the historians in Canada are historians of Canada. Case in point: Timothy Brook.Brook was born and schooled in Toronto, and he now teaches in Vancouver. But hes a hi

43、storian of China, and his recent book Vermeers Hat seems at first to be about Holland in the period of the Dutch masters. When I met Brook recently in Vancouver, he did seem truly a global historian. Vancouver is his home, but Vermeers Hat has been published around the world.Brook was just in from O

44、xford, UK, where he taught part of the year, by way of New York, where Vermeers Hat had just been given the Lynton History Prize. He was about to go to California, where he was due to lecture. Still, the author and the book-一and the hat-say something fresh about Canada and the world.“Pve been lookin

45、g at Vermeer since 1971, says Brook. Looking at Dutch interior （室內的）scenes from the mid-1600s, he noticed maps, Chinese porcelains （瓷器），South American silver, Virginia tobacco-all marking the influences of the wide world. In Brooks telling, Vermeers masterworks become doorways to the world, and not

46、least to the largest, richest nation in the world, the China of the late Ming Empire, a field in which Brook happens to be a specialist.Brook used global history as a way to find common ground with fellow historians. uThe sixteenth century is the age of discovery, but the seventeenth century is the

47、age of people starting to move the possibility of a global economy, intercultural relations across the globe, he said.It proved not hard for this Canadian historian of the world to find Canada in world history-or the world in Canadian history. In Vermeers 1658 painting of a Dutch soldier in a wonder

48、ful hat, the felt （毛氈）for the hat was probably made in Lachine, from French la Chine meaning China. Established in Canada by de Champlain, the town was so named because Champlain, like other explorers the French explorer Samuel was hoping to get through Canada to China.1、Which was the line of Brooks

49、 recent journey back home.Toronto-Oxford一 VancouverOxford New York VancouverCalifornia一 Toronto一 VancouverNew York California一 Vancouver.2 Which is discussed in Brooks Vermeers Hat?The Lynton History PrizeWays to give good lecturesThe Ming Dynasty of ChinaA hat Vermeer wore for years3、What can we in

50、fer about Vermeer?He was a Dutch painterHe was a French explorerHe was a UK publisherHe was a US teacher4、What can be suitable title for the text?The Influences of masters5 booksAn age of moving and possibilitiesThe Importance of Cultural ExchangeA Canadian Historian Thinking Globally24. （8 分） Ranso

51、m ware is the newest threat to computer users. It is a software virus that blocks your computer system until you pay money. The viruses have scary names, like Crypto locker or Crypto wall. The first ransom ware viruses appeared in 2013 but they have become more dangerous recently.The viruses can swe

52、ep across the internet in a short period of time and infect millions of computers overnight. Ransom ware viruses spread via links, unauthorized downloads as well as email attachments. They hit your computer without you knowing it. In many cases the virus stops your hard drive from working or encnyut

53、s documents and photos, which then become useless.Hackers demand money, ranging from a few to a thousand dollars, for letting you control your computer again. Not only PCs are reported to be affected by ransom ware, tablets and mobile phones have also caught the virus.Virus developers are always loo

54、king for new ways to make money. Last year ransom ware attacks went up by 100%. Currently, there are about 30, 000 infections around the world every day.Although anti-virus firms are working hard to produce patches to protect such attacks, they are not always fastenough to provide security from ever

55、y virus.However, there are some things you can do to protect yourself. Do not download suspicious files from the internet and be careful when you open email attachments. Finally, allow your operating system to update regularly and make sure your anti-virus databases are also up-to-date.1、What is Ran

56、som ware like?Spreading fast, it is very destructive.Hidden very well it is very hard to Hnd out.Affecting PCs and phones, it demands much money each time.Attacked more and more often, we can do nothing about it.2、The underlined word “encrypt” in Paragraph 2 most probably means .make sth completely

57、disappearhides thin another secret placechange ordinary language into codeD decrease the number of3、The main purpose for the viruses may be to steal information from computer systemsto threaten computers users to offer moneyto destroy computer systems for funto warn computer users to buy new anti-vi

58、rus software25. (10 分)One of Indias top engineering schools has restricted Internet access in its boarding houses, saying addiction to surfing, gaming and blogging was affecting students9 performance, making them lonely and even suicidal.Authorities at the best Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) i

59、n Mumbai said students had stopped socializing and many were late for morning classes or slept through them. Now, a student doesnt even know who lives two doors away from him because he is so busy on the Internet/9 said Prakash Gopalan, dean of Student Affairs. uThe old dormitory culture of companio

60、nship and socializing among students is gone. This is not healthy in our opinion.”IIT-Mumbai, with about 5,000 students, is one of the seven IITs across India which are considered to be among the finest engineering schools in the world. They are also a talent pool for global technology giants. But t