1、黑龍江省哈爾濱市第十四中學2020-2021學年高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. We have every reason to believe that _ 2016 Olympic Games will be _ success. A. /; a B. the; / C. the; a D. a; a參考答案：C2. How I regret I wasted time _online instead of devoting myself to study! A. being chatting B. to chat C. chatting D. chatted參考答案：C3.

2、It was all my _ that my son had made such a silly but serious _. A. weakness; fault B. mistake; fault C. shortcoming; mistake D. fault; mistake參考答案：D4. We all know that good friends _ happiness to life.A. add up B. add on C. add in D. add參考答案：D5. He is a man of _， and people find it hard to get alon

3、g with him.A. humour B. appearanceC. sense D. character參考答案：D由“people find it hard to get along with him”推斷出“他是一個有個性的人”。故選D項，character“特性；個性”。6. There is no doubt that Taiwan as well as the mainland one ChinaA. are belonged to B. belongs toC. belong to D. is belonged to參考答案：B句意：毫無疑問臺灣島屬于中國。belong to

4、屬于。且此短語無被動語態(tài)，也不用進行時態(tài)。故選B。7. With a lot of homework _, I decided not to play with you. A. to do B. doing C. done D. being done參考答案：A解析：由后面的可以看出有好多作業(yè)要做，用不定式表示將來要做某事，強調有問題要解決。8. made your daughter decide to go to Tibet as a volunteer?Mr.Lees speech.A.What it was that B.What was it thatC.That it was wha

5、t D.That was it that參考答案：B9. The driver stopped the bus to _ some old passengers on the way to the airport.A. put up B. pick up C. make up D. get up參考答案：B10. We waited for the meeting for nearly three hours, only _ it was cancelled.A. finding B. to find C. having found D. found參考答案：B11. Mianyang, th

6、e science and technology city of China, is located _ the northwest of Sichuan. Its also a beautiful city _ the Fujiang River.A. on; on B. on; in C. in; to D. in; on參考答案：D12. Williams says the company believes it is a duty to help the local economy, which _ helps the company. A. in turn B. as a rewar

7、d C. as a result D. on purpose參考答案：A13. Aquaman, a film from an American book, is really a success, which _ other American films.A. goes over B. turns over C. towers over D. gets over參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：阿奎曼，一部來自美國書籍的電影，真的是一個成功，它超越了其他美國電影。根據(jù)“is really a success,”可知，這部電影很成功，所以它超越了其他電影。分析選項：go over復習

8、；turn over移交，翻轉，仔細考慮；tower over超出 勝過；get over克服，走完; 傳送。可知gets overtr 意為“高出、勝過”，故選C。14. Mike, what did our monitor say just now?Every student as well as teachers who are to visit the museum _ asked to be at the school gate before 6:30 in the morning. A. am B. are C. were D. is參考答案：D15. She lives a ha

9、rd life but still _ to be cheerful and kind to others.A succeeds B pretends C manages D plans 參考答案：C略16. How many English words _ you _ so far?A. did; learn B. had; learnedC. have; learned D. do; learn參考答案：C考查時態(tài)。句意：到目前為止你學了多少個英語單詞了？根據(jù)時間狀語so far “到目前為止”，可知與現(xiàn)在完成時連用，故選C.17. The manager along with his w

10、orkers _ day and night to complete the project.A. have worked B. work C. is working D. are working 參考答案：C18. His ideas are very interesting, but we need _ suggestions to get us out of the mess.A. pure B. similar C. practicalD. traditional參考答案：C19. Cathy was afraid of being scolded(責備), so she say wh

11、at she thought.A. dare not to B. doesnt dare C. dared not to D. didnt dare to參考答案：D二、 完型填空20. 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Why did I come today? I wondered. My feet ached almost as much as my head. My Christmas 36 contained several people that claimed they needed nothing but I knew

12、their feelings would be hurt 37 I bought them something, so gift buying was 38 but fun.Hurriedly, I finished shopping and 39 the long checkout lines. In front of me were a boy of about five and a younger girl. She carried a beautiful pair of 40 slippers. When we finally 41 the checkout register（結賬處）

13、, the girl 42 placed the shoes on the counter. She treated them as though they were a 43 .“That will be $ 6.09,” the cashier said. The boy 44 his pockets. He finally came up with $ 3.12. “I guess we will have to put them back,” he bravely said. “We will come back some other time, maybe tomorrow.” Wi

14、th that statement, a soft 45 broke from the little girl. “But 46 would have loved these shoes,” she cried.“Well, well go home and work some more. Dont cry. Well surely 47 ,” he said. Quickly I handed $ 3.00 to the cashier. These children had waited in line for a long time. And, 48 , it was Christmas

15、. Suddenly a pair of arms came around me and a small voice 49 said, “Thank you, lady.” “What did you 50 when you said Jesus would like the shoes?” I asked. The boy answered, “Our mommy is sick and going to 51 . Daddy said she might go before Christmas to be with Jesus.” The girl spoke, “My Sunday sc

16、hool teacher said the streets in heaven are shiny gold, just like these shoes. Wont mommy be 52 walking on those streets in these shoes?”My eyes 53 as I looked into her tear-stained face. “Yes,” I answered, “I am 54 she will.” Silently I thanked God for using these children to 55 me of the true spir

17、it of giving I once was familiar with.36. A. plan B. list C. goods D. purchases37. A. unless B. because C. if D. since38. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything39. A. waited B. joined C. attended D. gathered40. A. cotton B. leather C. gold D. silver41. A. approached B. got C. checked D. f

18、ound42. A. immediately B. hesitantly C. shyly D. carefully43. A. gift B. treasure C. life D. prize44. A. opened B. touched C. reached D. searched45. A. tear B. sob C. smile D. sigh46. A. mommy B. daddy C. we D. Jesus47. A. leave B. come C. return D. arrive48. A. above all B. at last C. at least D. a

19、fter all49. A. gratefully B. sweetly C. gracefully D. kindly50. A. request B. expect C. mean D. attempt51. A. hospital B. tomb C. heaven D. sky52. A. equal B. comfortable C. convenient D. beautiful53. A. pained B. wetted C. shut D. froze54. A. sure B. afraid C. glad D. confident55. A. inform B. warn

20、 C. cure D. remind參考答案：36-40 BACCC 41-45 ADBDB 46-50 DCDAC 51-55 CDBAD三、 閱讀理解21. Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and the required words limit. You might think that “global warming” means nothing more than a rise in the wo

21、rlds temperature. But rising sea levels caused by it have resulted in the first evacuation（撤離）of an island nationthe citizens of Tuvalu will have to leave their homeland. During the 20th century ,sea level rose 812 inches. As a result .Tuvalu has experienced lowland flooding of salt water which has

22、polluted the countrys drinking water.Paani Laupepa , a Tuvaluan government official ,reported to the Earth Policy Institute that the nation suffered an unusually high number of fierce storms in the past ten years .Many scientists connect higher surface water temperatures resulting from global warmin

23、g to greater and more damaging storms. Laupepa expressed dissatisfaction with the United States for refusing to sign the Kyoto Protocol, an international agreement calling for industrialized nations to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions（導致溫室效應的氣體排放）,which are a main cause of global warming . “By refusing to sign the agreement ,the US has effectively taken away the freedom of future generations of Tuvaluans to live where their forefathers have lived for thousands of years,” Laupepa told the BBC. Tuvalu has asked