1、2022-2023學年安徽省宿州市泗縣墩集中學高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. The looks on the childrens faces suggested that the question was really .A. Confused; confusing B. Confused; confusedC. Confusing; confused D. Confusing; confusing 參考答案：A2. We arent going,for the simple _ that we cant afford it. A.reason B.cause C.fact D

2、.result 參考答案：Afor.reason是固定搭配，意為“由于的原因”。 3. The policeman didnt argue with us. He just told us _.A. how to do B. what to do it C. what to do D. how do it參考答案：C4. Nowadays children _ this or that although they re not willing to.A. are forced studying B. are forced studyC. are made to study D. are mad

3、e study 參考答案：C略5. I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldnt face _ day like that. A. other B. another C. the other D. others參考答案：B略6. It is obvious to the students _ they should get well prepared for their future.A. as B. which C. whether D. that參考答案：D7. Not until he left

4、 his home _ to know how important the family was for him. A. did he begin B. had he began C. he began D. he had begun參考答案：a略8. The heavy rain made his business _ a great loss. A. sufferB. to sufferC. sufferingD. suffer from參考答案：A9. From his _ eyes, I know nobody can _ him to change his mind.A. deter

5、mined, make B. determining, manage C. determined, persuade D. determining, tell參考答案：B10. The happy of children playing in the garden disappeared, and it was quiet again.A. scene B. sceneryC. sightD. view參考答案：A11. Do you mind if I carry on with my work while you _ tea ready? No, of course not.A. are

6、getting B. will getC. have made D. made參考答案：Awhile引導的時間狀語后必須是可持續進行的動作。12. Large quantities of time _ been spent on the discussion. Yes, and most students are now for the requirement that all the students not take their cell phones into the classroom.A. is; will B. has; can C. are; must D. have; shou

7、ld參考答案：D【知識拓展】1.a quantity of+可數名詞復數后面的謂語動詞用復數形式。A quantity of children are playing football.許多學生正在踢足球。2. a large quantity of修飾不可數名詞時，后面的謂語動詞在人稱和數上要和quantity保持一致。Large quantities of time have been spent on the discussion.大量的時間已經花在討論上。A large quantity of beer was sold out.大量的啤酒被售出.13. -If you are adm

8、itted to a key university, _as a prize?-I am looking forward to a cell phone.A. what you expect your father will offer youB. do you expect what your father will offer you C. what do you expect will your father offer you D. what do you expect your father will offer you參考答案：C 14. You _ at home the who

9、le afternoon. Could you go shopping with me now?No problem. Wait a moment.A. stay B. had stayed C. are stayingD. have been staying參考答案：D15. Every student as well as teachers who _ to visit the museum_ asked to be at the school gate on time.A. is; is B. are; are C. is; are D. are; is 參考答案：D略16. The g

10、irl _ leg was broken in the earthquake was taken to the hospital. A. who B. that C. which D. whose參考答案：二、 書面表達17. Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假設你是班長，請結合以下要點給同學們談談一些不健康的生活方式及其可能造成的危害，并給同學提出一些建議。請據此寫一篇100詞左右的英語發言稿。不健康的生活方式：1.缺乏體育鍛煉，久坐不

11、動2.睡眠不足3.不吃早餐4.抽煙、喝酒、沉溺于網上游戲注意：1.開頭已給出，不計入總詞數 2.可適當增加細節，使行文連貫。Dear fellow students,Im going to talk about some unhealthy lifestyles and the harm they may lead to._參考答案：Dear fellow students, Im going to talk about some unhealthy lifestyles and the harm they may lead to.In our daily life, we can see m

12、any of us lead an unhealthy life. Here are some examples: some of us dont take regular physical exercise and many lack sleep. Second, others keep on sitting for a long time. Whats worse, some dont have a habit of eating breakfast. What is the worst is that some students even have been addicted to sm

13、oking and drinking, which may ruin their health.There is no doubt that these unhealthy lifestyles do great harm to our health. If we dont change our way of life, well break down sooner or later. Therefore it is important for us to develop healthy lifestyles and get rid of the above bad habits. Only

14、in this way can we keep healthy and enjoy our life.Thats all. Thank you.三、 閱讀理解18. Nobody is sure where and when the expression apple-pie order began. Some say that Scottish and English writers used the expression a long time ago. Others say it was first used in the northeastern American states know

15、n as New England. The housewives of New England cut their apples in even slices. Then they filled pie pans with them in an organized way, row upon row. As one writer said, the women of New England loved to have everything in its place. This perhaps explains why it generally is believed that the expr

16、ession apple-pie order began in New England.Another old expression, apple of discord, comes from ancient mythology（神話），however. The myth says that all the gods and goddesses were sitting around the table to celebrate the marriage of Thetis and Peleus. One of the goddesses-Discord was a troublemaker.

17、 She threw away a golden apple on the table to be given as a prize to the most beautiful goddess.At one time, the tomato was called a love apple. That was a mistake. This is how the mistake happened: In the sixteenth century, Spain brought the tomato from South America after Spanish explorers had la

18、nded there. Spain then sold the tomato to Morocco. Italian traders carried it on to Italy. The Italian name for the tomato was pomo di Moro-apple of the Moors. When French growers brought it in from Italy, they thought di Moro meant damour-the French word for love. And so pomo di Moro became the app

19、le of love.People believe many things about the apple. One belief is that it has great power of keeping people healthy. A very common expression is an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Another belief is based on fact. The expression is one rotten apple spoils the barrel. When an apple begins to go bad, it ruins all the other apples around it in the container. The expression has come to mean that one bad person in a group can cause everyone to act bad.28. Which of the following can we know about the phrase apple-pie order?A. It began in New England. B. It has been put into use re