1、內科Lesson 1.Clinical Features Of Dental CariesTeaching hours: 2.Byof this chapter, the students will be able to:Understand the characteristic features of dental cariesRecognize the characteristic features of root surface caries and occlusal caries.Be familiar macroscopic features and Surface features

2、 of the clinical white spot leLanguage Training: From language learning po required reading the text fluently, translating the textof view, the student areo Chicorrectly and viceversa, completing dicion of some sentenchosen from the text to exercise abilityof comprehending and writing in English if

3、the course time allowed.Terms should be takendental caries n. 齲facet-area n. 面，面區o mind:white spot le dental floss remineralizationperikymata n損害牙線再礦化釉面橫紋溝裂，溝裂齲brown spot leroximal a. discoloration n. focus n.棕褐色的，褐色班損害鄰面變色病灶fire cariesgroove-fossa system 窩溝系統PreparationLesson 2.Stages And Steps InT

4、eaching hours: 2.Byof this chapter, the students will be able to:Understand the proper stages and steps inRecognize the initial stage and the final stage ofpreparation.preparationBe familiar with the concept of outline form, initial depth, form, convenience form, final procedures.Language Training:

5、From language learning poform, retentionof view, the student arerequired reading the text fluently, translating the texto Chicorrectly and viceversa, completing dicion of some sentenchosen from the text to exercise abilityof comprehending and writing in English if the course time allowed.Terms shoul

6、d be takeno mind:preparation formconvenience form conditioningair syringemicroleakage，洞型抗力形便利形，預備outline form retention formvarnishingn.外形，洞緣形固位形上洞漆指修復前的一些準備工作噴槍、注射機，微漏cavosurface angle洞緣角cling附著Lesson 3.Amalgam RestorationsTeaching hours: 2.Byof this chapter, the students will be able to:Understand

7、 concept of AmalgamRecognize Class 1 and 2 preparations and insertion techniques for dental amalgam.Be familiar widvantages and disadvantages of dental amalgamLanguage Training: From language learning po required reading the text fluently, translating the textof view, the student areo Chicorrectly a

8、nd viceversa, completing dicion of some sentenchosen from the text to exercise abilityof comprehending and writing in English if the course time allowed.Terms should be takeno mind:amalgam n.合金faciolingual a.面舌的，頰舌的resin fire sealant 樹脂窩溝封閉劑marginal ridge a. 邊緣嵴mesiodistally adv. slot restorationhan

9、dpiece n.近遠中向地開槽性修復牙科用etchantn.round bur刻蝕劑鉆針，球鉆Lesson 4 .Initial Endodontic Treatment ProblemsTeaching hours: 2.Byof this chapter, the students will be able to:Understand symptoms, clinical signs, prognosis and treatment of reversible pulpitis, irreversible pulpitis, acute periapical inflammation.R

10、ecognize three categories of endodontic treatment problemsBe familiar with symptoms, clinical signs, prognosis and treatment of chronic periapicalinflammation.Language Training: From language learning po required reading the text fluently, translating the textof view, the student areo Chicorrectly a

11、nd viceversa, completing dicion of some sentenchosen from the text to exercise abilityof comprehending and writing in English if the course time allowed.Terms should be takeno mind:reversible pulpitis sequelan.broach可復性牙髓炎后遺癥髓針甲酚間隔內的滲出物，滲出液gesic n.止痛藥irreversible pulpitis pulpotomyn. ubperiosteal ad

12、j.erligamentary adj.radiolucency不可復性牙髓炎牙髓切斷術骨膜下的韌帶內的射線透射性formocresoln.raseptaladj.exudatesLesson 5.Rationale and Application of Endodontic TherapyTeaching hours: 2.Byof this chapter, the students will be able to:Understand root cpreparation, obturation of the root c.Recognize surgical procedures.Be

13、familiar with the definition of rationaleLanguage Training: From language learning po required reading the text fluently, translating the textof o Chiview, the student are correctly and viceversa, completing dicion of some sentenchosen from the text to exercise abilityof comprehending and writing in

14、 English if the course time allowed.Terms should be takeno mind:rationale n apicoectomy reamer n.基本原理，理論基礎根尖切斷術擴大針牙膠 刮除術半切術sepsis n. file n. obturation膿毒癥銼封閉n.guttrcharoot perforation 根管穿孔curettage n. hemisection n.root resection根尖切除術Lesson 6.Nonsurgical Treatment for Endodontic EmergenciesTeaching

15、hours: 2.Byof this chapter, the students will be able to:Understand the diagnosis for Endodontic Emergencies Recognize the electric pulp test, thermal tests, percus Be familiar wiphilosophy of Endodontics Language Training: From language learning porequired reading the text fluently, translating the

16、 textand palpationof view, the student areo Chicorrectly and viceversa, completing dicion of some sentenchosen from the text to exercise abilityof comprehending and writing in English if the course time allowed.Terms should be takeno mind:chief compla neuralgia n. thermal test palpation n.purulentad

17、j.主訴 神經痛溫度診捫診化膿的electric pulp testhydrodynamic theory牙髓電測試流體動力學說叩診骨膜percusn.periosteumn.Lesson7 .Examination of the PeriodontiumTeaching hours: 2.Byof this chapter, the students will be able to:Understand concept , and concent of periodontal examination .the examinatin og the gingivaand periodontal

18、pocketsRecognize How to determhe activity of periodontal diseaseBe familiar with the determination of theattaentlossLanguage Training: From language learning poof view, the student arerequired reading the text fluently, translating the texto Chicorrectly and vice versa, completing dicion of some sen

19、tenchosen from the text to exercise ability of comprehending and writing in English if the course time allowed.Terms should be taken Periodontium牙周組織 stipple點彩supraybony骨上的o mind:supragingival plaque齦上菌斑periodontal pocket牙周袋infrabony骨下的bleeding on probing探診mucogingival junction膜齦聯合juvenile periodont

20、itis青少年牙周炎gingival sulcus齦溝Notes1）give rise to導致，造成2）.penetrateo3）confusewith把 與Lesson 8.Clinical Features of GingivitisTeaching hours: 2.Byof this chapter, the students will be able to:1Understand what changes will occur when gingiva was inflamed. How do you describethe manifesion of gingivitis. Wh

21、at are the color changeshe gingivitis.Recognize the reasons coused the changes of clinical features of gingivitisBe familiar with the classification of gingivitis,the definition of reLanguage Training: From language learning po required reading the text fluently, translating the textof view, the stu

22、dent areo Chicorrectly and viceversa, completing dicion of some sentenchosen from the text to exercise abilityof comprehending and writing in English if the course time allowed.Terms should be takengingivitis 牙齦炎 acuteo mind:gingivitis 急性牙齦炎subacute gingivitis 亞急性牙齦炎recurrent gingivitis 復發性齦炎 chroni

23、c gingivitis 慢性牙齦炎 localized gingivitis 局限性牙齦炎 generalized ginginvitis 廣泛性牙齦炎 marginal gingivitis 邊緣性齦炎papillaryacutegingivitis 齦炎 diffuse gingivitis彌散性牙齦炎 gingival bleeding牙齦necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis 急性壞死潰瘍性齦炎 hetic gingivostomatitis 皰疹性齦口炎 pigmenion 色素沉著 edematousSelf-study:the eiology of

24、the changes in gingival consistency水腫的 re退縮clinical changes of gingivitis.the histopathologicLesson 9.Supragingival Scaling TechniqueTeaching hours: 2.Byof this chapter, the students will be able to:Understand.thecharacteristicofsupragingivalscalingandsubgingivalscaling.the instruments of supragingi

25、val scaling 、subgingival scaling and root planning.Recognize ultrasonic scaling techniqueBe familiar with how to ues the instrumants of the supragingival scaling and subgingival scaling,the evaluation of scaling and root planing.Language Training: From language learning poof view, the student arereq

26、uired reading the text fluently, translating the texto Chicorrectly and viceversa, completing dicion of some sentenchosen from the text to exercise abilityof comprehending and writing in English if the course time allowed.Terms should be takeno mind:supragingival scaling 齦上subgingival scaling 齦下root

27、 planing根面平整 sickle 鐮形器 curette匙形器 hoe 鋤形器 chisel 鑿 modified pen grasp 改良握筆式finger rest 支點 overlap疊瓦式的Lesson 10.Aphthous ulcersTeaching hours: 2.Byof this chapter, the students will be able to:Understand concept ,clinical feature and types of recurrent aphthous ulcersRecognizethe synonyms , etiology

28、, course and treatment principle of recurrent aphthous ulcers.Be familiar with the triggering factors ,the assoted diseases, histopathology and laboratorydiagnosis ,differential diagnosis of recurrent aphthous ulcers.Language Training: From language learning po required reading the text fluently, tr

29、anslating the textof view, the student areo Chicorrectly and viceversa, completing dicion of some sentenchosen from the text to exercise abilityof comprehending and writing in English if the course time allowed.Terms should be takeno mind:Disease terms: aphe(口瘡，小潰瘍), crohns disease(病，局限性腸炎),hangina(

30、皰疹性咽峽炎), Behcets disease(病)，hes simplex(單純皰疹)， sialometaplasia（涎腺化生），fixed drug eruption（固定性藥疹），coldsore（感冒瘡），lymphadenopathy（淋口腔潰瘍，papule（丘疹）。病），dermatoses（皮膚病），cer soreGeneral terms：crateriform（火山口狀的），halo（暈，輪），keratinize（角質化），vermilion（朱紅色的），hetiform（皰疹樣的），over the counter 非處方藥，psychosomatic（身心相關

31、的）。Anatomy terms: uvula（懸雍垂），scrotum（陰囊），buccal（頰部的），labial（唇部的），frenulum（系帶）， glottis（會厭）Notes1) bring about導致，造成，引起, for exle: The combination of traditionalChiwith Western medicine has brought about great improvements in the treatment ofdiseases.中西醫結合使治療疾病有了很大改進。2) by far 目前，至今。3) in spite of盡管，雖

32、然, for exle:He kept on fighting in spite of his wounds.他雖受傷仍繼續。4) owing to由于，因為for ex由于疼痛而不能張口。le: The patient cannot open his mouth owing to pain.Lesson 11. lichen planusTeaching hours: 2.Byof this chapter, the students will be able to:Understand concept ,clinical feature of oral lichen planusRecog

33、nizethe lichen planus as a precancerous condition，the course and treatment principle of lichen planus。Be familiar with the etiology，histopathology，differential diagnosis of lichen planus。Language Training: From language learning po required reading the text fluently, translating the textof view, the

34、 student areo Chicorrectly and viceversa, completing dicion of some sentenchosen from the text to exercise abilityof comprehending and writing in English if the course time allowed.Terms should be takeno mind:Disease terms: lichen planus （ 扁平苔蘚）， desquamative gingivitis （ 剝脫性齦炎），hypigmenion（色素沉著），ac

35、anthosis（棘皮癥）。General terms：pruritu（s 騷癢癥），Wickhams stria（e（鵝卵石），biopsy（活檢），precancerous（爛的）。Anatomy terms: scalp（頭皮），genitalia（皮的）。Notes紋），polygona（l 多角形的），cobblestone前期的），hypertrophy（肥大），erosive（糜），lamina propria（固有層），dermal（表1） on account of 因為. For exle:He was absent on account of illness., 他因病缺

36、席。refer to 指的是；涉及；參考, for exand so forth 等等。le: He is referring tot case. 他指的是那個病例。Lesson12.Vesicular and Bullous Autoimmune DiseaseTeaching hours: 2.Byof this chapter, the students will be able to:Understand concept ,category and etiopathogenesis of pemphigus vulgaris.Recognize the clinical feature

37、s and histopathology of pemphigus vulgaris, bullouspemphigoid, cicatril pemphigoid, and how to diagnose themBe familiar with the differential diagnosis and thetiopathogenesis of autoimmune disease.y of bullous autoimmune disease, theLanguage Training: From language learning po required reading the t

38、ext fluently, translating the textof view, the student areo Chicorrectly and viceversa, completing dicion of some sentenchosen from the text to exercise abilityof comprehending and writing in English if the course time allowed.Terms should be takeno mind:desmosome n. 細胞橋粒; acantholysis n.a. 可逆的; imm

39、unofluorescent n. 免疫熒光; bullosa acquisita獲得性大皰表皮松解Drug terms: azathioprine硫唑嘌呤,義棘層松解; tombstoning現象;reversibleSteroid-sparing 節制激素療法;dermolysis,依木蘭,咪唑巰嘌呤,氮雜硫代嘌呤; tetracycline n.四環素;erythromycin n.紅霉素;. cylophosphamide n.環磷酰胺; fluocinonide n. 氟輕松; clioquinol n.氯喹，氯碘羥喹; chlorambucil n. 苯丁酸氮芥,瘤可寧,流克倫,氯

40、氨氯恩烷化劑抗腫瘤藥; dapsone n.氨苯砜抗麻風病藥,Anatomy terms: palate 腭; vestibule部的, 頰的, 口的, 口腔的;,外生殖腔(昆蟲),氣門室(昆蟲),; buccal a.頰Disease terms: eron. 糜爛; hemorrhagic a.的; hygiene n.衛生, 衛生學; halitosisn. 口臭; prosthesis n. 修復術,假體(眼,牙,肢等); urticaria n.蕁麻疹; erythematous a. 紅斑的;conjunctivitisn.結膜炎; photophobian.光敏; symblep

41、haron n.瞼球粘連;yloblepharon n.瞼緣粘連; neovascularization n. 新化; hypopigmenion n. 色素沉著; alopen.禿頭癥;Notesprior to：較早的, 在先的; Preventfrom（+動名詞）使不致， The storm prevented him from coming. 暴風雨使他不能來。it is well known to 眾所周知the fatality rate from 致死率center on 重點在于，著重于， Exle：5）sensitive to 敏感，易于，容易 For ex容易受傷。le：T

42、he patients are sensitive to trauma.這類頜面外科Lesson 1.AnesthesiaTeaching hours: 2.Byof this chapter, the students will be able to:Understand concept ,category and contraindications of local anesthesiaRecognizetinjection complications and how to avoid them.Be familiar with the objective of commonly used

43、 methods producing local anesthesia in oral surgery in relation to anatomy of the injection pos and distributions of the peripheral nerveendings for eaethods. .Language Training: From language learning po required reading the text fluently, translating the textof view, the student areo Chicorrectly

44、and viceversa, completing dicion of some sentenchosen from the text to exercise abilityof comprehending and writing in English if the course time allowed.Terms should be takeno mind:hypodermic a.皮下的，皮下注射的; instillation n.滴注，注入，滴法;reversible a.可逆的; coagulation n.凝固，凝結;preanesthetic a.前驅麻醉，準備麻醉;Drug t

45、erms: ethyl chloride氯乙烷; Novocain, procaine n. 奴佛卡因,;barbiturate n.土酸鹽;.nephrine (suprarenin), n. 腎上腺素（商品名）oment n.軟膏，油膏; . anodyne n. 鎮痛劑; .Anatomy terms: periosteum n. (復 periostea) 骨膜; periosteal a. 骨膜的; loop n. 環，圈; sheath n. 鞘; perineurium n. 神經束膜; ganglion n. (復 ganglia) 神經節 foramen n. (復 fora

46、mina) 孔; maxilla n. (復 maxillae) 上頜骨; infraorbital a. 眶下的; tuberosity n. 結節；粗隆Disease terms: contraindication n.癥;neurasthenic a.神經衰弱的;hematoma n. pericementitisdermatitis n.(復 hematomata)血腫; . trismus n. 牙關緊閉; paralyze v.使麻痹，使癱瘓;n.牙周膜炎; . idiosyncrasy n.特應性；特異性質;ecchymosis n.瘀斑;皮炎Notes1）.動詞 prevent

47、 常與介詞 from 連用： Preventfrom（+動名詞）使不致， le：The storm prevented him from coming. 暴風雨使他不能來。2）. from time to time 不時地，時時，Ex3）4）5） opinions6）he proportion of 按的比例by way of 通過，用方法takeo consideration 考慮到，注意到。 For exle：We must take theiro consideration.須考慮他們的意見。in aition to（+不定式）能夠，有能力7） cope with 對付，克服Lesson

48、 2. Extraction of TeethTeaching hours: 2.Byof this chapter, the students will be able to:Understand indications and contraindications and complications of extraction of teeth.Recognize etiology and diagnosis of pericoronitis caused by impacted teeth.Be familiar with disturbancaused by impacted teeth

49、.Language Training: From language learning po required reading the text fluently, translating the textof view, the student areo Chicorrectly and viceversa, completing dicion of some sentenchosen from the text to exercise abilityof comprehending and writing in English if the course time allowed.Terms

50、 should be takeno mind:General terms: extraction n.拔出; acsuccedaneous a.替代的；代用的;. mals n.進路，; impacted v.阻生的（牙）ed a.錯位的；異位的; . orthodontic a.正牙的;devise v.設計；發明;density n.密集（度）；密度;cancellate a. 網眼狀的，格子狀的，松的 devitalization n.失活；去生肌;detritus n.腐質；碎屑; dentistry n.牙科學; erupt v.長出，萌出;Drug and deviterms: a

51、ppliance n.矯正器; elevator n.牙挺;mallet n.槌;gesic a.止痛的; chisel n.鑿子;bur n. （牙科用）圓頭銼.Anatomy terms: pericoronal a.（牙）冠周的; spine n.刺；脊柱; subcutaneous皮下的Disease terms: periodontoclasia n.牙周潰壞; chorea n.舞蹈病; . precox a.早發的granulation n.肉芽組織; supernumerary a.多余的，額外的; traumatism n.病，外傷病;ylosis n.關節僵直;maliti

52、on n.錯位;neuralgia n.神經痛;cellulitis n.蜂窩織瘀斑；皮下溢血;炎;lepsy n.癲癇，羊癲瘋;dementia n.癡呆病; ecchymosis n.Treatment terms: apicoectomy n.(牙)根尖切除術;Notes1) all but 除之外全部; 有時作“幾乎”、“差點兒”解, for ex drowned.他幾乎溺死。le: He was all but2) bring about導致，造成，引起, for exle: The combination of traditionalChiwith Western medicine

53、 has brought about great improvementshe treatment of diseases.中西醫結合使治療疾病有了很大改進。Lesson 3. Acute Infection and Inflammatory ProsArising about the TeethTeaching hours: 2.Byof this chapter, the students will be able to:Understand symptoms, clinical signs, propagation and prognosis and treatment of acute

54、dento-alveolar abss.Recognize symptoms, clinical signs, propagation and prognosis and treatment of osteomyelitis of the maxillary bones.Be familiar with Carres osteomyelitis and osteoradionectosis.Language Training: From language learning po required reading the text fluently, translating the textof

55、 view, the student areo Chicorrectly and viceversa, completing dicion of some sentenchosen from the text to exercise abilityof comprehending and writing in English if the course time allowed.Terms should be takeno mind:General terms: . inspection n.檢查;sequel n.; radiolucent a.射線可透過的; morbidity n.；結局

56、; . dissemination n.散播，；Drug and deviterms: dam n.橡皮障; multivitamin n.多種維生素;Anatomy terms: dento-alveolar a.牙槽的;pericemental a.牙根周的;vestibule n.；內耳腔;mylohyoid a.下頜舌骨的;parapharyngeal a.咽旁的;retrozygomatic a.顴骨后的;. cavernous a.海綿狀的；多孔的;cortex n.皮質；皮層; fasl a.筋膜的;pterygomandibular a.翼突下頜的;infratemporal

57、a.顳下的;（復 rami）n. 支;racranial a.顱內的; ramusDisease terms: slough n.腐肉；脫落; sepsis (復 sepses) n. 膿毒癥；敗血癥; septicemia n.敗血病; osteomyelitis n.骨髓炎;subacute a.亞急性的; fistula（復 fistulae）n. 瘺管; osteoradionecrosis n.射線性骨壞死; dysplastic a. 發育異常的，發育不良的; . suppuration n.化膿; angina n.咽峽炎 Ludwigs氏咽峽炎（膿性性頜下炎）; thrombo

58、phitisn.血栓性靜脈炎; periostitis n.骨膜炎; hematogenous a.血原性的; paresthesia n.感覺異常; sequestrum（復 sequestra）n. 死骨（片）.a （復ata）n. 肉瘤;Treatment terms: curettement n.刮除術; biopsy n. 活組織檢查; chemotherapy n.化學療法; . sequestrectomy n.死骨切除術;.Notes.1)in connection with，與相連，關于2) in spite of盡管，雖然, for exle:He kept on figh

59、ting in spite of his wounds.他雖受傷仍繼續。3). one after another 相繼，挨次4) . at no time 決不，從不Lesson 4 . Affections of the Salivary GlandsTeaching hours: 2.Byof this chapter, the students will be able to:Understandstones(sialoithiasis).symptoms,clinicalsigns,prognosisandtreatmentofsalivaryRecognize symptoms,

60、clinical signs, prognosis and treatment of sialadenitis and sialoductitis.Be familiar with salivary gland tumors.Language Training: From language learning po required reading the text fluently, translating the textof view, the student areo Chicorrectly and viceversa, completing dicion of some senten