1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Lucy has won a gold in the writing competition. _ good mood she is in now!AHow a BWhat CHow DWhat a2、Chinese Poetry Competition was o

2、ne of during the Spring Festival. I agree with you. I watched it every week.Amore popular showsBmost popular showCthe most popular shows3、I want to borrow the detective novel written by Agatha Christie，but I dont know how long it can _. For two weeks.Akeep Breturn Cbe kept Dbe returned4、In the books

3、hop, a reader asked the shopkeeper Harry Potter an interesting book?Awhether; areBhow; isCthat; wasDif; was5、Never _ till tomorrow what may be done today. In this way, you can get most and learn best.Aput onBput downCput off6、Experts predict that robots _ in many fields in the future.Awill be used B

4、are used Cwere used Dhave been used7、Im afraid i cant go to your party._! The party wont be perfect without you.AYoure welcome BThats nothing CWhat a pity DIt doesnt matter8、Look at the rules. Passengers _ smoke on the bus.AmustBcanCmustntDneednt9、Can we play soccer here?No, you play it near the roa

5、d. Thats too dangerous!AcanBmayCmustnt10、Zhang Miman is a great woman scientist is 82 years old in 2018 .Awho Bwhich Cwhat. 完形填空11、 These days when someone says a computer has a bug in it, usually they mean that theres a problem with one of its programs. Maybe your computer has crashed(死機(jī)) 1 you wer

6、e in the middle of a game. But back in the early days of computers, a woman named Grace Hopper was part of the team that 2 the very first computer bug.Hopper was a mathematician. She worked for the navy to help program the new Mark II computer. The Mark IIs job was to quickly 3 the math problems tha

7、t ships and airplanes used to find their way. The Mark II worked by reading 4 from a long strip(長條)of paper with holes punched in it. The computer 5 the patterns of holes into the math problems it was supposed to solve.One afternoon in 1947 Hopper and her team were running a program. But the compute

8、r wasnt giving them the 6 results. What could be wrong? They finally 7 up taking the Mark II apart, looking for problems. What did they find?It was a dead moth (飛蛾)!The moth was blocking some of the 8 on the paper strip no wonder the computer didnt know what to do. Hopper knew that the word bug had

9、been used before when there were 9 with machines. But this was the 10 time a computer had ever had one. And it was funny that it was a 11 bug.Hoppers team 12 a logbook(航海日志)of everything they did. They taped(粘貼)the moth 13 the page for that day. The logbook, moth and all, is now in the Smithsonian M

10、useum ofAmerican History in Washington, DC Grace Hopper worked with 14 her whole life and went on to become a rear admiral(海軍少將) in the U.S. Navy. She was the first person to write a word based computer language. This makes it 15 for people to tell computers what to do. Many people called her Amazin

11、g Grace.1AifBwhenCbecauseDsince2AcreatedBrequiredCsuggestedDdiscovered3AmakeBfindCsolveDkeep4AinstructionsBattentionCdirectionsDbackgrounds5AhelpedBtranslatedClockedDexamined6AwrongBpopularCinterestingDcorrect7AendedBcutCgaveDlooked8AstampsBholesCdialoguesDwords9AconversationsBconnectionsCproblemsDp

12、lans10AfirstBsecondCnextDlast11AsecretBrealCactiveDliving12AkeptBnotedCrequestedDlost13AinBwithConDat14AcomputersBbugsCmistakesDlanguages15Amore difficultBslowerCmore specialDeasier. 語法填空12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to le

13、arn not to judge things too 1 (quick). So he sent them to go and look at a pear tree that was a great distance away in turn. The first son went 2 winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the3 (young) son in fall.When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe4

14、 they had seen. The first son said that the tree was ugly and bent. The second son contradictedit was5 (cover) with green buds and full of promise. The third son said it was laden with blossoms that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful. The last son 6( agree) with all of them. He said it was rip

15、e and filled with fruit, full of life and fulfillment.The man then explained to his sons that they were all right, because they had each seen but one season in the 7(tree) life. He told them that you cannot judge a tree,8 a person, by only one season,and that the essence of who they arethe pleasure,

16、 joy, and love that come from that lifecan only be judged at the end, when all the seasons are up.If you give up when its winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the 9 (beautiful) of your summer, fulfillment of your fall. Dont let the pain of one season destroy the joy10 all the rest. 閱讀理解A13

17、、MARS The Red Planet“MARSThe Red Planet!” is one of our Early Reader Space books. It has surprising facts and photos explaining all about Mars. Aiming mainly at kids aged 710, its an interesting way for readers to find out more about the red planet.MARS The Red Planet“MARSThe Red Planet!” is one of

18、our Early Reader Space books. It has surprising facts and photos explaining all about Mars. Aiming mainly at kids aged 710, its an interesting way for readers to find out more about the red planet.HorsesKids Book of Fun Facts & Amazing Pictures on Animals in Nature A Perfect Horse Book for Kids Aged

19、 58.The book written by Kate describes the most noble animal on the planet for early readers. The book is packed with beautiful and clear pictures that help your child to understand the (fun) facts about this animal. It also includes anatomy(解剖) of horses.HorsesKids Book of Fun Facts & Amazing Pictu

20、res on Animals in Nature A Perfect Horse Book for Kids Aged 58.The book written by Kate describes the most noble animal on the planet for early readers. The book is packed with beautiful and clear pictures that help your child to understand the (fun) facts about this animal. It also includes anatomy

21、(解剖) of horses.The Weather“The Weather” is one of our Early Earth books for boys and girls aged 1315. This is a fun and fantastic way for readers to find out more about the weather on our earth. It offers information in a fun waymixing facts, photos, and even has a web page with video clips explaini

22、ng more about the information in the book.The Weather“The Weather” is one of our Early Earth books for boys and girls aged 1315. This is a fun and fantastic way for readers to find out more about the weather on our earth. It offers information in a fun waymixing facts, photos, and even has a web pag

23、e with video clips explaining more about the information in the book.1If your sister wants to know more about the space, she can choose _.AMARS The Red Planet! BThe WeatherCHorses DThe Earth2“The Weather” is one of our Early Earth books for boys and girls aged _.A58 B1315 C710 D8133“Horses” is about

24、 _.Athe most noble animal on the planetBthe weather on our earthCthe red planetDa web page with video clips4Which is true according to the ads(廣告) above?AThe Weather is about the Moon.BHorses was written by Kate.CMARSThe Red Planet! is about the most noble animal.DHorses is a perfect book for kids a

25、ged 710.5The subject of the three books is on _.Ahistory Bgeography Cscience DmathB14、Rick is a student at an expensive private university. He is lucky because he has a wonderful offer from the universitys sports department. He can study for free because he is a great basketball player, and the team

26、 needs him.But Rick likes going to parties more than studying. He goes out with his friends four or five times a week. Rick misses a lot of classes because he usually doesnt feel well in the morning after partying all night. He tries to do his best at basketball practice, but he feels sick there som

27、etimes, too.Rick gets some teammates to go out with him on a Wednesday night. They are all having lots of fun very late that night and drinking a lot. They decide to play basketball outside. As they play, one teammate falls and breaks his arm. They have to take him to the hospital, and they are all

28、very upset.Naturally, Ricks coach is very angry. I spoke to your teachers, his coach says. You miss lots of classes and your grades are very bad. And if you do not improve your grades, you will have to leave the team and the university. You have some thinking to do.Rick is shocked at his coachs word

29、s. He does not want to leave the team! He thinks about his parents and his grandparents. They are so proud of him, and his little brother told Rick he was his hero. Rick knows that he can do much better.Rick wants to show his family and his team that he is responsible. And most of all, his dream is

30、to play basketball at a big university! He will not throw it away by partying and drinking too much. From now on, Rick decides to be temperate(節(jié)制的)and enjoy what he loves most.1Which of the following about Rick is TRUE?ARick likes studying more than he likes going to parties.BRick decides not to par

31、ty and drink too much any longer.CRick misses a lot of classes because he practices playing basketball.DRick studies in the university for free because he does well in all subjects.2What does “shocked” in Paragraph 5 most probably mean?Avery angry.Bvery helpless.Cvery nervous.Dvery surprised.3Which

32、is the correct order according to the passage?Ricks coach is very angry with his bad grades.One of Ricks teammates falls and breaks his arm. Rick enters an expensive private university.Rick often goes to parties instead of studying.Rick decides to do his best to study and practice harder.A-B-C-D-4Wh

33、at is the best title for this passage?ANever give upBNever show offCBetter late than neverDPractice makes perfectC15、You are going to high school, arent you? Maybe you dont know what to do. Well, heres a list of the top six things to do when you are in high school. These things will give you ideas o

34、f what your high school life could be like. Here you go!Find your passion* and what kind of person you are: Whether its dance, basketball, or drawing, the important thing is that you have found something you are interested in.Talk to people you wouldnt usually talk to: meet new people, find new frie

35、nds and even talk to people you dont like. It will show what a great person you are. You never know what will happen after high school.Take part in at least one competition: This will give you tears of laughter, happiness and memories.Get a job: This will help you see what its like to have responsib

36、ility*. It can also help you make a little money to spend on yourself.Take a trip with your friends: It doesnt matter where you go or what you do, the memories will happen on the way and go on till the final place.Do your best at school: Dont ever get lazy; working hard now will help you in the futu

37、re.1The writer mainly tells you six things you should do _.Ain your high school yearsBat the beginning of your high school yearsCbefore your high school beginsDafter finishing your high school2The writer gives you advice that you should talk to people you dont like because _.Ayou will feel sorry if

38、notBit will show how great you areCit will show how clever you areDyou can make your study better3Which of the following youd better not do according to the passage?AFind your interestBGet a JobCTake a trip with your friendsDGet lazy4Whats the main idea of the passage?AHave a happy school lifeBHow t

39、o get along with your schoolmatesCIdeas of successful high school lifeDMake sure your school life easyD16、It was reported today that in China, 56% of people who write blogs(博客) do so as a personal diary and 83% use their blogs for sending messages to friends. It was also found that there is a strong

40、 East- West difference. In places like the US, blogs that offer information on news attract more readers but in China, blogs are more likely to be about sharing personal feelings.It seems that bloggers can be divided into three types: IT bloggers, bloggers who record their ordinary feelings and medi

41、a（媒體） bloggers.When blogging first started, the IT people had the technological advantage and they took the chance to put their thoughts on the web. Some of these IT people now have had over a million people read their blogs.The next wave of bloggers did not have any training as writers or in IT and

42、 wrote about normal daily life. Media bloggers, however, are trained writers, such as journalists and editors. When the many media bloggers_, the everyday bloggers lost most of their readers. Media bloggers have the advantage of knowing how to communicate well through the written words.However, the

43、normal bloggers are still out there and increasing in number. It seems that blogging is the new way to express your feelings. People feel like the world is listening to, or rather reading, their problems, even if they are not.1From the passage we know that_.A56% of the Chinese write blogsBpeople in

44、US like to read blogs for newsCthe Chinese never share feelings with each other through blogsDthe way that Chinese use blogs is not different from the West2_wrote more blogs at the very beginning .AIT bloggers BMedia bloggersCNormal bloggers DUS bloggers3Which of the following is true according to t

45、he passage?AThere will be more and more normal bloggers.BOnly bloggers express their feelings through the Internet.CAll people in the world are listening to the bloggers voice.DMedia bloggers didnt have the advantage of knowing how to communicate well.4The underlined expression in the passage can be

46、 best replaced by “_”.Aincreased. Bappeared .Carrived. Dgrew.E17、Youve got plenty of emails from your mom， and maybe even a few from dear old grandma. But have you ever received a message from a river?Now， Irelands River Lee is sending out much information， thanks to wireless(無線的) technology. In a p

47、rogram called the DEPLOY project， scientists have put some sensors(傳感器) in rivers that can find pollution levels.Instead of asking scientists to collect watersamplesseveral times a day， the government can now examine pollution levels in the water， and find out if there is anything polluted entering

48、the river. This makes it much easier for scientists to protect the environment， since problems can be discovered before a serious pollution accident really happens.People in the area can also receive free reports from the river， so that they can find out whether the water is safe for swimming or boa

49、ting on a certain day. And people can also know if the water is clear enough for them to drink and use.The DEPLOY project has not only started in Ireland， also the same programs have started in thousands of places around the U.S. Now you live in a world in which you could receive information with yo

50、ur mobile phone about environment. The technology should help to make us know more about the pollution that surrounds uswhich just might get us all a little more involved with trying to clean up our world.1（小題1）How do scientists find pollution levels in rivers?ABy putting sensors in rivers.BBy using

51、 mobile phones.CBy boating or swimming.DBy surfing the Internet.2（小題2）The underlined word “samples” in the passage means “_” in Chinese.A樣品 B有機(jī)物 C無機(jī)物 D示范3（小題3）The DEPLOY project is a project that cares for _.Aweather Benvironment Cindustry Dstudy4（小題4）What can we mainly learn from the fourth paragra

52、ph?APeople can receive reports from the riverBPeople can find if they can swim in the water.CThe project is good for peoples daily lifeDPeople can know if the water is clear enough5（小題5）Which of the following is TRUE?AThe DEPLOY project has only started in the United States.BThe DEPLOY project tells

53、 us how to keep the air and water clean.CThe DEPLOY project helps us live in a world with clear air.DYou can receive information about environment with your phone.F18、 Why is music an important subject that every child should study?First of all, music helps us when we are unhappy, and gives us pleas

54、ure when we are happy. There are many different types of music: slow and fast, serious and relaxing. We can choose the music to match our feelings. And second, music is fun. Everyone enjoys playing a drum and using their energy!Scientists say that music helps children with language learning. Singing

55、 simple songs is good for young children. -Music improves the ear-and we know that children who have studied music can learn foreign languages more easily and pronounce them far better. Students who have learnt to play music are also better at mathematics (Maths). This is not surprising, as music is

56、 mathematical, with notes (音符) in order. Playing music with other people also teaches children to work together. People who can play musical instruments always have something they can do at a party. Older children who play in school bands and orchestras enjoy school more and do not drop out of school early.You need a lot of practice to play an instrument, and it can be difficult to persuade your child to spend hours at the piano or playing the guitar. So music