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1、可數名詞有單數(Singular Form)和復數(Plural Form)兩種形式表示一個人或物用單數形式,表示一個以上的人或物用復數形式。1一般在詞尾加-s。s在濁輔音后面讀z,在清輔音后面讀s,在t后與t一起讀ts在d后與d一起讀dz。例如: book books 書 day days 天、日 dog dogs 狗 tree trees 樹2以s,sh,ch,x結尾的詞在詞尾加-es,讀iz.例如: glass glasses 玻璃杯 watch watches 手表 box boxes 盒子 brush brushes 刷子3以o結尾的詞有些加-es,讀z;有些加-s,讀s。例如: t
2、omato tomatoes 西紅柿 potato potatoes 土豆 photo photos 相片 radio radios 收音機 zoo zoos 動物園4以f 或fe 結尾的詞,先把f 改為v,再加es,讀vz。例如: knife knives 小刀 leaf leaves 樹葉 life lives 生命 thief thieves 小偷5以輔音字母加y 結尾的,先把y 改為i,再加-es,讀z。例如: story stories 故事 city cities 城市 family families 家庭 baby babies 嬰兒 注意:boy boys 男孩 toy toy
3、s 玩具 key keys 鑰匙6有些名詞有不規(guī)則的復數形式。例如: man men 男人 woman women 婦女 tooth teeth 牙齒 foot feet 腳7有些名詞的單復數形式相同。例如; deer deer 鹿 sheep sheep綿羊 Chinese Chinese 中國人 Japanese Japanese 日本人8有些學科名詞雖以s 結尾,但通常都做單數名詞看待。例如: physics 物理 maths 數學 politics 政治 news 新聞9有些單數形式的名詞具有復數的含義,要當作復數看待。例如: people 人們,人民 police 警察 public
4、 公眾 名詞由單數變成復數的練習寫出下列名詞復數leaf_puppy_box_knife_fly_fox_bus_bench_brush_kiss_church_dish_ruler_peach_glass_pencil_boy_zoo_man_roof_sheep_knife_lady_key_story_watch_bamboo_city_family_day_apple_eraser_speech_thief_mouse_fish_goose_people_ox_Chinese_deer_foot_child_tooth_guy_hero_spy_boss_monkey_ city _
5、goat _ radio _ horse _ dog _two_(pair) of_(shoe)用所給的單詞的復數的正確形式填空:1There are so many_(wolf)in the forest.2There are three _(chair) in the classroom.3These _(tomato) are red. 4_(hero) are great.5My brother looks after two _(baby)6There are some _(deer) eating the grass.7My father likes to eat _(potato
6、).8Chinese _(people)like to eat noodles.9I have a lot of _(toy) in my bedroom.10I help my mother wash _(dish) in thekitchen.11I have two _(pencil-box). 12There are some _(bus)in the street.13Peter has eight _(foot). 14Linda has three _(tooth).15There are some _(child) in the garden.16Michael likes t
7、he _(mouse).17There are some _(goose)in the river.18My uncle and father are _(man).19Tom and King are _(boy). 20Linda has three _(tooth).選出正確形式1I can see three _ in the zoo.A monkeys B monkeys C monkey2.The pig has four _.A. foot B. feet C. foots3.My two brothers are both _.A. policeman B. policeman
8、s C. policemen4.There are four _ in the class.A. JapaneseB. Japaneses C. Japan5.I can see ten _ in the picture.A. sheep B. dog C. pig6.The _ has three_.A. boys, watches B. boy, watch C. boy, watches7.C an you see _on the plate?A.bread B.breads C.breades8.The girl often brushes her_ before she goes t
9、o bed.A. tooth B. toothsC. teeth9.Mr Black often drink some _.A. milk B. milks C.milkes10.There are some _ on the floor.A. child B. water C. books11. _ will learn English.A. Woman B. Women C. Man12.Lucy will show us some new _ of hers.A. photo B. photos C. photoes13. I drank two _.A. bottles of oran
10、geB. bottle of orangeC. bottles of oranges14.The cat eats two _ last night.A. mouses B. mice C. mouse15.I need a pen and some _. A.booksB.deskC.chair16 Jim was late for two classes this morning. He said that he forgot both of the _.A. rooms number B. Room numberC. Rooms numberD. Room numbers17. The
11、newly-built library is a _ building.A. five-storey B. five storeysC. five-storeys D. five storeys18. - Whose umbrella is it?- Its _.A. somebody elses B. Somebody else C. Somebodys elses D. Somebodys else19. I feel terribly hot, Whats the _?A. temperature of room B. Rooms temperatureC. Room temperatu
12、re D. Temperature of rooms20. _ will make a trip around the world during the coming Christmas.A. The Evens B. The EvensC. The Evenses D. The Evenses21.The girl talking to Mary is a friend of _.A. Marys sister B. Mary sistersC. Marys sisters D. sister of Marys22. The woman over there is _ mother.A. Julia and ShelleysB. Julias and ShelleysB. C. Julia and ShelleyD. Julias and Shelley23. He is very tired. He needs _.A. a night rest B. a rest nightC. a nights rest D. a rest of night24 -Excuse me,where are _
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