2020版高考英語大一輪復習第1部分Unit4Makingthenews課件新人教版必修5(64頁PPT)_第1頁
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1、必修五教材復習篇Unit 4Making the news第1頁,共64頁。欄目導航02基礎自主梳理03核心考點探究01晨背話題寫作第2頁,共64頁。01晨背話題寫作話題單詞1journalist n記者2resource n資源3occupation n工作;占領4favourite adj.最喜愛的5thorough adj.徹底的;詳盡的6rewarding adj.有回報的7attractive adj.有吸引力的8publish vt.出版第3頁,共64頁。9improve vt.提高10involve vt.牽涉;涉及;包括;使參與11including prep.包括12trag

2、edy n悲劇13current adj.當今的14editor n編輯15photographer n攝影師第4頁,共64頁。話題短語1take place發生2be of benefit to對有益3be popular with受到的歡迎4feel like doing想要做5be prepared to do準備做6keep pace with跟上7make wonders創造奇跡8be addicted to沉迷于9have a negative effect有負面影響10a lack of understanding缺乏理解第5頁,共64頁。話題佳句1Through the Int

3、ernet and TV,we can get the latest news.通過因特網和電視,我們能夠了解到最新的信息。2My first assignment as an amateur journalist was to interview a famous photographer who was professional and had taken many admirable photographs.我的第一項任務是作為業余記者采訪一位著名的攝影師。他非常專業,拍了很多令人贊賞的照片。3There is no doubt that the Internet makes commu

4、nication easier and helps us keep up with the latest information.毫無疑問,因特網使交流更簡單了,也有助于我們跟上最新的信息步伐。第6頁,共64頁。佳作背誦5月1日,高三(3)班的學生志愿者李悅和張華去陽光敬老院(Sunshine Nursing Home)開展志愿者活動(送水果、打掃、聊天等)。假如你是校英語報的記者,請按下列要點用英語寫一篇新聞報道。1時間、地點、任務、活動。2老人們的反應。3簡短評論。第7頁,共64頁。Student Volunteers Brought Sunshine to the ElderlyOn M

5、ay Day,two senior middle school studentsLi Yue and Zhang Hua,from Class Three,Grade Three,went to Sunshine Nursing Home and did some voluntary work.Upon their arrival,Li Yue and Zhang Hua were warmly welcomed,and respectfully,they presented the elderly with flowers and fruits.Then,they started worki

6、ng at once,cleaning the windows and sweeping the floor.Everything done,they sat in the yard chatting with the elderly people.第8頁,共64頁。When it was time for the volunteers to leave,the elderly people thanked them for their kindness.They said it was such a beautiful day that they would remember it fore

7、ver.Li Yue and Zhang Hua were very happy.What they did has brought joy to others and enriched their own lives.第9頁,共64頁。識記思考運用 02基礎自主梳理1核心單詞_ adj.渴望的;熱切的_ n. 段, 部分, 部門_ vt.通知;告知_ n照片_adv. 其間;同時_ vi. 依靠, 依賴, 指望;取決于eagersectioninformphotographmeanwhiledepend第10頁,共64頁。_ adj.不同尋常的;獨特的_ adv.不平常地;異常地_ adj.

8、有天賦的_ n天賦;禮物_ vt.& n需求;要求_ adj.要求很高的;費力的_ n& vt.采訪,會見,面試 _ 參加面試者;接受采訪者unusualunusuallygiftedgiftdemanddemandinginterviewinterviewee第11頁,共64頁。2閱讀單詞colleague n_deny vt._thorough adj. _amateur adj. _department n_deliberately adv._deadline n_submit v. _polish v_n._update n_vt._同事否認;拒絕徹底的業余愛好的部門;(機關的)司,處

9、;(大學的)系故意地,蓄意地,存心地最后期限,截止日期提交,呈遞(文件,建議等)擦亮 修改;潤色擦光劑,亮光劑現代化;更新的信息更新,使現代化;校正,修正第12頁,共64頁。senior adj. _ n_edit vt._editor n_edition n版(本)crime n_ criminal n_ adj._assist vt. _assistant n_profession n_professional adj.& n_professor n_concentrate vi.& vt._concentration n_年長的,資深的,高年級的上級,長輩,高年級生編輯編輯罪,犯罪罪犯犯

10、罪的幫助,協助助手職業專業的,專業人員教授集中,聚集集中第13頁,共64頁。評估;評定評價,評估贊成;稱許;批準贊成約會;任命任命,指定獲得;取得;學到獲得,取得;取得物指責;譴責;控告指責;譴責;控告犯罪的;有罪的;內疚的有罪;犯罪;內疚技術(上)的;技巧方面的技巧,技術專門地,技術上地值得贊揚的;令人欽佩的佩服;贊賞佩服第14頁,共64頁。否定;底片否定的;消極的 (反義詞)積極樂觀的;有益的;陽性的精確的;正確的精確(性);準確(性)加工;處理過程;程序;步驟加工者;處理者行列;隊伍涉及;牽扯;使參與(卷入)參與參與的;投入的第15頁,共64頁。用上面所給單詞的適當形式填空1Our so

11、ftware,unless _ (update)on a regular basis,may not serve us well in our work.2They investigated the problem _ (thorough)before making the decision.3He is a _ (gift)musician and promises to be a famous musician.4Not until one of his works _ (publish)was he able to gain his confidence in writing.5You

12、should phone his secretary if you want to make an _ (appoint)updatedthoroughlygiftedwas publishedappointment第16頁,共64頁。6He took the first place in the exam and his parents were _ (delight)to know about it.7The truth is that the committee gave its _ (approve)to the plan after second thought.8The man w

13、as found _ (guilt)of armed robbery.9He is so _ (usual)that sometimes no one knows what he says.10They advise children _ (acquire)good habits.delightedapprovalguiltyunusualto acquire第17頁,共64頁。1“贊成”與“反對”的高頻詞匯薈萃(1)贊成;支持approve vt.批準;贊同favour vt.&n.贊成support vt.支持be in favour of支持(2)反對oppose vt.反對object

14、 vi.反對object to反對be opposed to 反對be against反對第18頁,共64頁。2“獲得,得到”家族acquire vt.獲得,得到achieve vt.取得,獲得obtain vt.獲得,得到gain vt.& vi.獲得,贏得win vt.獲得,贏得get vt.得到,收到第19頁,共64頁。3后綴able必備形容詞集錦admirable 令人欽佩的,值得敬仰的comfortable 舒適的,感到安慰的considerable 值得考慮的honorable 榮譽的,光榮的reasonable 合情合理的respectable 可敬的valuable 值錢的,貴

15、重的unthinkable 不可思議的unbelievable 難以置信的miserable 悲慘的,可憐的第20頁,共64頁。4“安排;歸類”一覽arrange vt.安排;準備;籌劃organize vt.組織;安排;規劃classify vt.分類;歸類sort vt.把分類;將排序第21頁,共64頁。5“后綴en構成的動詞集錦sharpsharpen磨快;使敏捷riperipen變成熟shortshorten變短;縮短widewiden(使)變寬deepdeepen使變深strongstrengthen加強frightfrighten(使)驚嚇darkdarken使變暗第22頁,共64

16、頁。1動詞介詞/副詞concentrate _ 集中;全神貫注于depend _ 依靠;依賴accuse._ 因指責或控告inform._ 通知;告知approve _ 贊成on識記思考運用 onofofof第23頁,共64頁。2其他形式ahead _ 在前面;提前_ the meanwhile 同時make _ appointment 約會,預約_ as to(do sth)為了(做)be supposed _應該ofinansoto第24頁,共64頁。用上面所給短語的適當形式填空1We should _ ourselves to do anything to deal with our s

17、tudies.2Mr Smith _ the young man _ lying.3Please remember to _ us _ the latest development.4We finished the work several days _ the deadline.5Her father will never _ her marriage to you.6We should learn from past mistakes _ avoid falling into the same trap again.depend onaccusedofinformofahead ofapp

18、rove ofso as to第25頁,共64頁。1“動詞on”必備短語一覽work on 從事get on 取得進展,相處look on 旁觀,觀看call on 拜訪,號召fix on 把集中于switch/turn on 打開rely/depend on 依靠take on 呈現,承擔hold on 不掛斷,堅持try on 試穿第26頁,共64頁。2ahead構成的必備短語小結get ahead 成功;出人頭地ahead of time/schedule 事先;提前go ahead (口語)鼓勵某人做某事,去做吧第27頁,共64頁。3“v.sb.ofsth.”結構大集合inform s

19、b.of sth.通知某人某事warn sb.of sth.警告某人某事cure sb.of sth.治好某人某病remind sb.of sth.提醒某人某事suspect sb.of sth.懷疑某人某事rob sb.of sth.搶劫某人某物convince sb.of sth.使某人相信某事accuse sb.of sth.控告某人某事rid sb.of sth.使某人擺脫某物第28頁,共64頁。在解讀中學懂,在仿寫中學通 背原句學句型練仿寫1.Never will Zhou Yang(ZY)forget his first assignment at the office of a

20、popular English newspaper.周陽永遠不會忘記他在一家暢銷英語報社的第一項工作任務。否定詞置于句首,句子用部分倒裝。那個男孩對記者說:“我一刻都沒有懷疑過我父親會來救我。”“Never for a second,”the boy says to the reporter,“_ that my father would come to my rescue.”did I doubt第29頁,共64頁。背原句學句型練仿寫2.His discussion with his new boss,Hu Xin(HX),was to strongly influence his life

21、 as a journalist.他與他的新老板胡新的討論對他的記者生涯必將產生重要影響。be to do表示將來發生的事,常譯為“注定會;一定”。因為你既聰明又勤奮,你當記者的夢想一定會實現的。Your dream of becoming a journalist _ because you are wise and hardworking.is to come true第30頁,共64頁。背原句學句型練仿寫3.Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of

22、 the stick?你們有沒有過這樣的情況:別人控告你的記者,說他(她)們的報道完全失實?where引導定語從句,修飾抽象地點名詞。今天,我們將討論一下許多英語的初學者不能正確使用語言的情況。Today,well discuss _ _ beginners of English fail to use the language properly.a number of cases where第31頁,共64頁。An Amateur JournalistJane is a housewife,but delighted to work as an amateur journalist.It i

23、s a dilemma 1._ her to rush between family and work,and it is also2._(usual) for the News Department to depend on an amateur to cover crimes.But Jane is really gifted.It is admirable 3._ she is seldom accused of making mistakes.And,eager to become more 4._(professionally),she concentrates on her job

24、 and updates herself now and then.for3500詞匯語境篇先練后背,事半功倍 unusualthatprofessional第32頁,共64頁。Once she 5._(inform) of a new case,her normal working process is as follows: first,she makes appointments with guilty people for interviews.In order to acquire accurate stories,she usually demands to record 6._

25、they say.Meanwhile,a 7._(technical) good colleague will assist her in taking photographs.Second,she assesses 8._ they are deliberately hiding the truth.If she is skeptical about their words,she will look into the case herself.Third,she writes thorough stories ahead of the deadline and 9._(submit) th

26、em to the senior chief editor,who polishes and approves every section.10._(final),her stories will be published in different editions of their magazine.is informedwhattechnicallywhethersubmitsFinally第33頁,共64頁。inform vt.告知;通知;了解;熟悉(教材原句)They must use research to inform themselves of the missing parts

27、 of the story.記者必須通過調查研究,來使自己了解到被遺漏的那部分情況。03核心考點探究拓展詞:information n消息;信息informed adj.消息靈通的;見多識廣的inform sb. of/about sth.通知某人某事inform oneself of sth.了解,熟悉某事inform sb.that.通知某人keep rmed of/about.通知某人關于;使某人知道第34頁,共64頁。(1)If accepted for the job,youll _(inform) soon.如果你被錄用的話,你很快就會接到通知。(2)語境活用My boss is

28、on business.Before leaving,he asked me to pay attention to the latest _(inform)about the new product iPhone7.Its said that Jenny is well _(inform)and one of my tasks is to keep him _(inform)if Jenny calls me.我們的老板要出差。出發前他要求我注意關于蘋果7的最新消息。據說珍妮消息很靈通,我的任務之一就是如果珍妮給我打電話就告知他。be informedinformationinformedi

29、nformed第35頁,共64頁。until he informed me of the meetingNot until he informed me of the meeting第36頁,共64頁。case n事例;情形;事實;實情;案件;訴訟;病癥;病例(教材原句)Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?你有沒有遇到過這種情況:別人控告你的記者,說他的報道失實呢?as is often the case這是常有的事,情況常常如

30、此as the case stands在目前的情況下,就現有的情況而論in most cases 在大多數情況下第37頁,共64頁。in this/that case如果是這樣/那樣的話in any case無論如何,不管怎樣in case(that)假使,如果,萬一in case of萬一,如果發生(just)in case以防(萬一)(引導虛擬語氣)(1)It is often the case _ anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.對于那些心存希望的人一切皆有可能。that第38頁,共64頁。(2)語境活用_ is of

31、ten the case,fire breaks out because of carelessness._ that case,remember to keep calm.In _ case can you jump from the top of a high building,which is dangerous.You may call 119 or 110 in case _ emergency and try to take some effective measures before the arrival of rescue _ case you get burnt.這是常有的

32、事,由于粗心而引發火災。在那種情況下,記住要保持鎮靜。決不能從樓頂上跳下來,這是危險的。在萬一發生緊急情況下,你可以打119或110,在救援來到之前,盡量采取一些有效措施以防你被燒傷。AsInnoofin第39頁,共64頁。in第40頁,共64頁。employ vt.雇用某人;利用(時間等);使用某人/某物n工作;職業;雇用拓展詞:employe(e) n雇員;雇工employer n雇主;雇用者employment n(人的)雇用;職業;工作unemployment n失業第41頁,共64頁。第42頁,共64頁。(1)She _ (employ)herself by reading afte

33、r work.工作之余,她忙于讀書。(2)語境活用After two years _(失業),he has just _ (剛被雇用)a big company.To be a good _(一名優秀員工),he _(花費)all his spare time in learning about new things about the company.Soon he is promoted by his _(雇主)employsunemploymentbeen employed byemployeeemploysemployer第43頁,共64頁。demand n需求;要求vt.強烈要求(教

34、材原句)It was a dilemma because the footballer could have demanded damages if we were wrong.這事有些為難,因為如果我們錯了,他就可以向我們索要賠償。第44頁,共64頁。拓展詞:demanding adj.要求高的;費力的(1)demand sth.要求,需要demand to do sth.要求做某事demand of sb.to do sth.要求某人干某事demand sth.of/from sb.向某人索取某物demand that.(should)do.要求demand doing/to be don

35、e需要(2)in(great)demand需求量很大;許多人都需要on demand一經要求meet/satisfy ones demands滿足某人的需要make demands of/on對提出要求;有求于第45頁,共64頁。(1)demand作“要求”講,后跟從句時,要用虛擬語氣,即謂語部分用“should動詞原形”,should可以省略。(2)demand不能用于demand sb.to do sth.結構。(3)“向某人要某物”不能用demand sb.sth.結構,要用demand sth.of(from)sb.結構。(4)demand的主語是物時,常用demand doing或d

36、emand to be done結構。require,want,need,deserve等詞都有此用法。要點釋疑第46頁,共64頁。(1)The demand _ natural resources is becoming an increasingly serious problem for the future of mankind.人類未來對自然資源的需求正成為一個日益嚴峻的問題。(2)Its impossible to _滿足每個人的需求是不可能的。(3)單句語法填空She demanded _ me to pay her immediately.My demand is that t

37、he information referred to in my report _ (email) to Mr Brown without delay.He found he could no longer deal with this _ (demand)job.formeet/satisfy everyones demand.of (should) be emaileddemanding第47頁,共64頁。She demanded that he(should) return the books he borrowed from her.She demanded of him to ret

38、urn the books he borrowed from her.on第48頁,共64頁。approve vt.贊成;認可;批準(教材原句)Last of all,the chief editor read it and approved it.最后,主編審讀了這篇稿子,并且批準發表了。拓展詞:approval nU批準;贊成;認可approving adj.滿意的;贊成的(1)approve sth.核準/批準某事approve of sb./sth.贊成某人/某事approve of sb.s doing sth.同意某人做某事(2)get ones approval得到某人的同意gi

39、ve approval to同意;批準in approval同意地without approval未經許可with ones approval經某人同意第49頁,共64頁。(1)approve表示“贊成;同意”時,是不及物動詞,若后接賓語,要借助介詞of。(2)不要將漢語的“贊成某人做某事”直譯成approve sb. to do或在其后跟that從句,應該用approve of sb./sb.s doing sth.。(3)approval當“贊成;認可”講時,后面常接of短語,不接動詞不定式。要點釋疑第50頁,共64頁。(1)His project was _,and the _ won

40、him many _ glances.(approve)他的計劃被批準了,這項計劃的批準為他贏得了許多贊許的目光。(2)單句語法填空I dont approve of your _(go) out with him.He nodded _ approval.She would never do anything that was not approved _ by her parents.approvedapprovalapprovinggoinginof第51頁,共64頁。She didnt approve of her daughter going out at night.She did

41、nt give her approval to her daughter going out at night.She didnt agree that her daughter went out at night.第52頁,共64頁。concentrate on集中在;專心于 (教材原句)Youll find your colleagues very eager to assist you,so you may be able to concentrate on photography later if youre interested.你將發現你的同事們會熱情地幫助你,因此如果你對攝影感興

42、趣,以后你可以集中精力去鉆研。第53頁,共64頁。(1)concentrate on(doing)sth.專心(做)某事concentrate ones attention/energy/mind on sth.集中注意力/精力/思想于某事be concentrated on/upon sth.be fixed onbe focused on集中于/專心于某事be concentrated in/on/around.集中在;匯集于(2)fix ones attention onfocus onbe absorbed/lost/buried/occupied in把注意力集中在put ones

43、mind in.專心于apply oneself/ones mind to.專心于put ones heart into.集中精力第54頁,共64頁。(1)Concentration _ your studies will result in good grades.專心學習就能取得優良成績。(2)We must concentrate our efforts on _ (improve) education.我們必須致力于改進教育工作。onimproving第55頁,共64頁。concentrate(your mind/attention/yourself) onConcentrate(yo

44、ur mind/attention/yourself) onConcentrating(your mind/attention/yourself) on第56頁,共64頁。depend on依靠;依賴(教材原句)Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.同時,你還要根據被采訪人所說的話準備提出下一個問題。(1)depend on sb.doing/to do sth.依靠某人做某事depend on sb.for sth.依靠某人供給某物depend on/upon it that.指望;對深信不疑(2)That depends./It all depends.視情況而定。(3)rely on/count on依靠第57

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