1、高考英語作文提高技巧：高級詞匯讓你作文華麗變身一、常見高級詞匯歸納與訓(xùn)練1 .高級詞匯替換常用簡單詞(1)動(dòng)詞變身簡單詞匯高級詞匯comeon the way, approach, around the corner, up-cominghelpdo sh a favor, go/come to one ' s aW,th the assistance of, give sb. a handlikebe fond of, fall in love with, have an affection for, have a passion forimprovepolish up, promo

2、te, enhance, strengthenmakeenable, allownever give upinsist on doing, stick to it , persist in, adhere tosay, believe, thinkfigure, hold the view that, assume that, I am convinced thatshouldbe supposed to do, It is wise/sensible/ makes sense to do, nothing could be better than 一 , It ' s worthwh

3、ile to do,deserve doing, find it rewarding and enjoyable to do一.thankappreciate, be grateful to, convey my gratitude tousegain access to, be accessible to(2)形容詞、副詞、介詞變身簡單詞匯高級詞匯more andmore popularincreasingly popularbigenormous, tremendousveryextremely, remarkably, overwhelmingly, pretty, perfectlyf

4、amousaccomplished, have a high reputation, distinguishedgoodamazing, unbelievable, incrediblebaddisgusting, awful, terribleimportantsignificant, vital, essential, fundamental, crucialall kinds ofa variety of, various, diverseaboutconcerning, relevant, related'esthukiafm to經(jīng)典例子On the one hand, to

5、o much praise might lead to childrenexplore new things, for they are afraid they won meet parents ' expectatio ns Considering the enormous benefits, which we can earnsteadily from tennispractice, including preventing us from getting shortsighted and keepingphysicallyhealthy, we are lost in train

6、ing course小試牛刀 The special day allows people to（對表達(dá)愛和情感）their fathers：（是明智的）for people to use their cell-phones（更恰當(dāng)?shù)兀?（沒有充分準(zhǔn)備），you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly and obtain satisfactory marks, let alone be admitted into （夢想的大學(xué)）.Tracy said she had already（通知 Susan） the change

7、 of the appointment People generally thought it impossible for the Chinese team to win the championship in the Rio Olympic Games, but they（克服許多障礙）and（最終成功）. Drama Night （預(yù)定）be held on the evening of next Friday in the theatre hall（止匕夕卜），having been awarded scholarship twice in our school, I have（極好的

8、學(xué)術(shù)成就 ）.This phenomenon has（成為焦點(diǎn)）we must face today because of （許多嚴(yán)重后果）caused by improper use of cell-phones2.變化所用詞的詞性在作文中，可以通過改變一個(gè)詞的詞性，使文章富有變化，讓閱卷者感受到考生對詞匯各種用法的掌握水平和靈活運(yùn)用的程度。常見的變化詞性的策略有名詞變動(dòng)詞、動(dòng)詞變名詞、形容詞變名詞等。（1）名詞變動(dòng)詞People are concerned about the gradudlisappearance of the traditional values.一 People ar

9、e concerned because the traditional values are graduadlisappearing .傳統(tǒng)價(jià)值觀正在漸漸地消亡，這讓人們很擔(dān)憂。(2)動(dòng)詞變名詞After watching his performance, I found he could really dance very well. After watching his performance, I found him a really good dancer.看了他的表演之后，我發(fā)現(xiàn)他跳舞跳得很棒。(3)形容詞變名詞I wrote a letter to Tom to thank him

10、 for his being sokind .一 I wrote a letter to Tom to thank him for his kindness. 我寫信給湯姆對他的善良 表示感謝。3.善用短語:富有變化，引人入勝漢語高級短語努力struggle for=strive for=spare no efforts for從事embark on=set about=go in for在當(dāng)代in contemporary society=in present-day society=in this day and age大品的a host of=a great number of=a la

11、rge amount of更糟糕的是what' s worse=worse still=to make matters worse遇見;偶遇meet=run into=come across=meet with=encounter依我看in my opinion=as far as I' m concerned=from my point of view除了之外（還有）besides=in addition to=apart from=as well as=along with一方面，另一方面on one hand, on the other hand=for one thin

12、g, for another thing高度評價(jià)think highly of=sing high praise for=think well of把考慮在內(nèi)take. .into consideration=take 一 into account有資格的；有 能力的;勝任 的be fit for=be equal to=be qualified for=be competent in參加take part in/participate in一些如何的建議some advice/tips/suggestions on how to.對 感到緊張feel nervous/anxious abou

13、t克服緊張，緩解焦慮erase/overcome/get overnervousness/relieve anxiety樹立信心，對自己有信心build up confidence/have confidence in yourself/be confident about yourself對有益的benefit=be of great benefit=be beneficial to對有害的附 有損害的harm=do harm to/do damage to=be harmful to接觸到;有機(jī)access=gain/have access to=be accessible to會(huì)使用對（

14、不）方便的be convenient/inconvenient for sb to do=bringconvenience/inconvenience to sb對 有影響/作用have an effect/influence/impact on . . /make a difference to sb經(jīng)典例子 For example, paper-cutting and Chinese knots are alfeasible methods of introducing our culture, which are also more convenient to organize .The

15、 reasons whyI am qualified for the job are as follows.小試牛刀（我認(rèn)為）,it ' s true thatpholnes bring us lots of benefits and convenience, but only when they' re used more （恰當(dāng)?shù)兀ヽan they serve us better All my teachers and classmates（高度贊揚(yáng)我的熟練）in both Chinese and English（考慮到你 的全部要求）,I firmly believe I

16、 ' m the right person you or. re looking f As for accommodation, I prefer to live with a local family because I want to improve my English and （近品巨離體 驗(yàn)真實(shí)的美國文化）. You are optimistic about life and always have confidence, whatever difficulty you may （遙見），which helps you stand out among the classmat

17、es（隨著人們 生活水平的改善）,cell-phones are flooding into our life.We are sorry for any （給您帶來的不便 ）. Thanks for your understanding Nowadays, the smart phones have found their way to every family and are playing a very important role in our life. They are beneficial to us in many ways However, they also（有害于我們的身心

18、健康）. In addition, seldom do I have time to keep my parents company, so I decide to help my parents with some housework（緩解壓力）, which I think is of benefit to （力口強(qiáng)關(guān)系）between my family members.4.變主動(dòng)語態(tài)為被動(dòng)語態(tài)考生在寫作中習(xí)使用主動(dòng)語態(tài)，其實(shí)，如果不知道動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者、沒必要強(qiáng)調(diào)執(zhí)行者或者想要表達(dá)更加客觀一些的話，被動(dòng)語態(tài)就是一個(gè)很好的選擇。例如：（1）My father gave me a new bo

19、ok on my birthday（爸爸在我過生日的時(shí)候給了我一本新書。）I was given a new book（by my father）on my birthday （間接賓語作了主語） A new book was given to me（by my father）on my birtnday.（直接賓語作了 主語）（2）And some world-famous playerswill be invited to give lessons并且會(huì)邀請一些世界著名的球員來上課。（3）Besides, you are expected to bring some nice small

20、gifts 除止匕之夕卜，（大家）會(huì) 期望你帶一些小的美好的禮物。二、綜合提升訓(xùn)練根據(jù)所給信息補(bǔ)全短文，并注意高級詞匯的使用。Dear Peter,（我非常高興）to hear from you. You asked me in your last letter about the physical exercise in our school and the following information may（給你一個(gè)粗略的理解）.To begin with, （一座美麗的新體育館已落 成）,which （已成為新的地標(biāo) ）in our school. Moreover, with the

21、stadium set up,（各種體育項(xiàng) 目）are able to be held, of which ping-pong, football（以及） running competitions（越來越受歡迎）.As for me, （熱愛籃球）since it has been giving me strength（去迎接生活中的挑戰(zhàn) ）.All in all, I （誠摯邀請）you to come to our school and see for yourselfYours, Li Hua-12 -答案一、常見高級詞匯歸納與訓(xùn)練1 .高級詞匯替換常用簡單詞小試牛刀The specia

22、l day allows people toshow thei門ove and afection for （對表達(dá)愛和情感）their fathers It ' s advisable/wiS是明智的）for people to use their cell-phonesmore appropriately/properly （更恰當(dāng)?shù)兀?Without sufficient preparation （沒有充分準(zhǔn)備）, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly and obtain satisfactory

23、marks, let alone be admitted into a desirable university （夢想的大學(xué)）.Tracy said she had alreadVnformed Susan of （通知 Susan） the change of the appointment. People generally thought it impossible for the Chinese team to win the championship in the Rio Olympic Games, but theyovercame many hurdles （克服許 多障礙）a

24、nd eventually worked miracles/wonders （最終成功）. Drama Night is scheduled to （預(yù)定）be held on the evening of next Friday in the theatre hallAdditionally （止匕夕卜）,having been awarded scholarship twice in our school, I have excellent academic peformance （極好的學(xué)術(shù)成就）.This phenomenon haSoecome a concern/focus （成為

25、焦點(diǎn)）we must face todaybecause ofmany serious consequences（許多嚴(yán)重后果）caused by improper use of cell-phones2 .變化所用詞的詞性無3 .善用短語:富有變化，引人入勝小試牛刀From my point of view （我認(rèn)為）,it and convenience, but only when theys true tha-phoines bring us lots of benefitsppedppmoey （恰當(dāng)?shù)兀ヽan theyserve us better All my teachers

26、and classmatesing high praise for my proficiency （高度贊揚(yáng)我 的熟練）in both Chinese and English Taking all your requirements into account/consideration（考慮到你的全部要求），I firmly believe I ' m the right person you '.re looking for As for accommodation, I prefer to live with a local family because I want to

27、 improve my English and experience authentic American culture close up （近品后離 體驗(yàn)真實(shí)的美國文化）. You are optimistic about life and always have confidence, whatever difficulty you may encounter（遇見）,which helps you stand out among the classmatesWith the improvement of people ' s living standards著人們生活水平的改善

28、 ）, cell-phones are flooding into our life.We are sorry for anyinconvenience that we' ll bring to y（給您帶來的不便 ）.Thanks for your understanding Nowadays, the smart phones have found their way to every family and are playing a very important role in our life. They are beneficial to us in many ways However, they also do harm to us mentally and physically （有害于我們的身心健康）. In addition, seldom do I have time to keep my parents company, so I decide to help my parents with some housewor