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1、一、短語 football player足球運動員 feel tired感到累 do ones homework做某人的家庭作業 listen to聽 colours and feelings顏色和感覺 in China在中國 in English 在英語中;用英語 dont be scared 不要害怕 dont feel good 感覺不舒服 dont see red 不要火冒三丈 dont be angry不要生氣 an English song一首英文歌 dont see sad不要悲傷 wave hand 揮手 a happy colour一種喜慶的顏色 say hello 說你好

2、a bit 稍微,有點兒 a good question一個好問題 different feelings 不同的感覺 see a doctor看病 have a stomachache肚子疼 feel cold 感到冷 have a headache頭疼 have a good rest 好好休息一下 stay home呆在家里 have/catch a cold感冒 have a fever發燒 take medicine吃藥 feel sick感覺生病、感到惡心 look like看起來像 look different看起來不同 wear glasses戴眼鏡stand against t

3、he wall 靠著墻站 a bit + adj. 有點兒.a piece of bread一片面包 two glasses of milk兩杯牛奶 twelve cups of tea12杯茶 no problem沒問題three glasses of orange juice三杯橙汁 seven fifteen 7: 15go to the supermarket 去超市 write it down 寫下它be full of= be filled with 充滿,裝滿 have to 不得不good job= well done 做得好in the restaurant 在飯館 go t

4、o a restaurant 去餐館something to drink 一些喝的東西 a can of coke 一聽可樂a bottle of wat一瓶水 beef/chicken noodles 牛(雞)肉面 a corner store 便利店 take down 拿下;取下 pass around 分發;傳送 in the fridge在冰箱many bottles of coke 許多瓶可樂 on the wall 在墻上take one down 拿下一個來 Let me see. 讓我想想。Can I help you?你想要點什么/需要幫忙嗎? Here is some m

5、oney.這兒有一些錢 be away離開eat good food吃好吃的食物 make a sandwich做一個三明治watch too much TV看太多的電視 order takeout叫外賣get enough rest 得到足夠的休息 eat some meat 吃些肉have a glass of milk喝一杯牛奶 be short for.是.的簡稱/縮寫2、 詞匯foot(復數) feet big(反義詞) small China(語言) Chinesemetre(復數) metres sad(反義詞) happy have(單三) hasup(對應詞)down out

6、(對應詞) in tall(反義詞) short 三、固定搭配及用法1. do ones homework 做某人的家庭作業這里的ones 在具體句子中我們一般用形物代or名詞所有格來代替。eg:do my/your/her/his/their homeworkdo Dannys/Li Mings homework2. How can you feel a colour? 你如何感覺一種顏色?feel 感覺(感官動詞) 1)feel +形容詞 = be + 形容詞 構成系表結構 “ 感覺怎 么怎么樣” Eg: I feel cold. = I am cold. He feels hungry.

7、 = He is hungry. 2) feel sb. do sth. 感覺某人做了某事。Eg: I feel him do his homework. 3) feel(v.) feeling (n.)Eg: How do you feel today?=whats your feeling?3. Blue can mean sad. 藍色可以代表悲傷。 1) mean (v.) 意思是 Eg: What does this word mean? 這個單詞的意思是什么? 2) mean (adj.) 吝嗇的,小氣的 Eg:He is not mean. 3) mean (v.) meanin

8、g (n.)Eg: whats the meaning of this word?4. How tall are you? 你多高?對身高進行提問用 how tall。Eg: Tom is one point eight metres tall.(劃線部分提問) How tall is Tom.My mother is one point six metres tall. (劃線部分提問)How tall is your mother?延伸:1) one metre 一米(metre后面不加s) 2) how long 多長 how wide 多寬 How long is your ruler

9、? How wide is the book?5. How do you feel today? 你今天感覺怎么樣? 回答此句可以用 “ I feel/ am + 形容詞”。Eg: How do you feel today? I feel sad/tired. I dont feel good. I am sad /tired. I am not good.6. Whats wrong with you? =whats the matter with you?你怎么了?(此句用于詢問別人的身體狀況或者近況。)回答此句可用: 1) I feel/am + 形容詞 I feel sad/tire

10、d/hungry. 2) I have a stomachache/headache. 我肚子/頭疼。 3) My +身體部位 hurts. My stomach/ head hurts. 4) I hurt my + 身體部位。 I hurt my arm/leg/finger. My +身體部位 + hurts. My arm/leg/finger hurts.7. My mum wants me to eat just one donut a day. 我的媽媽讓我每天只吃一個面包圈。 want sb. to do sth.想讓某人做某事。 8. How many books do yo

11、u have? 你有多少本書? How many “多少” 對可數名詞復數提問。 Eg: I have three pencils.(劃線部分提問) How many pencils do you have? I want fifteen dumplings.(劃線部分提問) How many dumplings do you want? 延伸: many 修飾可數名詞復數,much 修飾不可數名詞。 所以how much 也可以對不可數名詞進行提問。 How much bread do you want?9. enough 用法1) enough 修飾名詞放在名詞前 Eg: I dont h

12、ave enough money to buy that coat. enough修飾可數名詞復數和不可數名詞) Eg: enough books/food 2) enough 修飾形容詞放在形容詞后 The boy is old enough to go to school.10. Youd batter go and see a doctor. 你最好去看醫生。 (youd = you had)had batter do sth. 最好做某事。造句:你最好把門關上。Youd batter close the door.11. What does he/she look like? 他/她長

13、得怎么樣? She is beautiful. He is good-looking. He looks cool. She looks cute.12. She has short blond hair. 她有金黃色的短發。修飾頭發的形容詞順序:short/long+straight(直的)/curly(卷的)+colour13. I am almost twelve years old. 我快12歲了。 almost 幾乎,差不多14. I can talk with my mouth. 我可以用嘴說話。 with 介詞,此處譯為“用”Eg: I can make noddles with

14、 my long arms. I can smell with my nose.15.1. Are you ready to order? 你們要點菜嗎?be ready to do 意思是“準備做.”,be ready for.意思是“做好.的準備”我準備做作業了。Im ready to do my homework.你準備好晚飯了嗎? Are you ready for supper? 16. How much for the dumplings? 餃子多少錢?詢問某物的價格用句型:How much is/are.? How much for.? 例2.This dress is 120

15、yuan. is this dress?How much for this dress? (寫出同義句) How much this dress?17. Would you like something to drink? 你想要些喝的東西嗎?Would you like.?意為“你(們)想要.嗎?”該句的肯定回答是Yes,please.否定回答用“No,thanks(thank you)”,同義句型是“Do you want.?”something是不定代詞,意為“某事,某物”。形容詞或動詞不定式修飾不定代詞時,應放在不定代詞之后。例.Would you like some more ric

16、e? - .Im full.A.No,thanks B.Yes,thank you C.Id love to D. Yes,please.你想要些好吃的嗎?Would you like something ?18.No problem.意為“沒問題,沒關系,別客氣”,可用來回答別人的感謝、道歉。19.Tom,will you come home for supper with us today? - ,but I might(可能)be a little late.A. Im busy B.No problem C.Its a pity D.Its hard to say20. money 錢

17、,是不可數名詞。例我沒有錢。I have no money.21. pass 傳遞;pass sb. sth.= pass sth. to sb. 把某物遞給某人 Eg:Please pass me an apple.(寫出同義句)Please pass .pass around 分發,傳送 Eg:請把書發下去。Please .22. Danny, please go to the corner store for me.丹尼,請替我去趟便利店。本句是祈使句,祈使句的否定形式是在動詞原形前加Dont. Eg:Open the door.(改為否定句) the door. 23. Can I h

18、elp you? 你想要點什么/需要幫忙嗎? Can I help you?相當于May I help you? 或 What can I do for you?,是營業員、服務員等主動向顧客詢問提供幫助的交際用語,肯定回答用Yes,please.Id like /want .;否定回答用No,thanks/thank you.例Can I help you? - I want a room with a TV set.A. Yes, please. B. Sorry. C. No,thanks. D. What about you?24. some和any 在肯定句中用some.例如: Th

19、ere are some books on the desk.桌子上有一些書。 特例: Would you like some bread?在疑問句和否定句中用any。例如: Do you have any brothers and sisters?你有兄弟姐妹嗎? There isn't any water in the glass.杯子里沒有水。 25. Dont watch too much TV. 不要看太多的電視。too much 意為“太多”,用法同much,修飾不可數名詞,too many 也表示“太多”,用法同many, 修飾可數名詞復數。much too意為“太.”,

20、用法同too,修飾形容詞或副詞。太多三明治 太多錢 太甜 26. Time for breakfast. 早餐時間到了。(同義句)Time to have breakfast.Its breakfast time.(its) time for sth. =(its) time to do sth.27. Whats for breakfast? I would like some bread for breakfast.would like=wantEg:He would like an apple.=He an apple.Tom wants to fly a kite.= Tom to f

21、ly a kite.練習:I would like a glass of milk. 1) 改為一般疑問句 a glass of milk?2) 劃線部分提問 28. I have to go to the supermarket.have to do sth. 不得不做某事Tom (read) the book. 交際用語1. Seeing a doctorDr. : Hi, Danny. Whats the matter?Danny:I dont feel weel.Dr. : Do you have a stomachache?Danny: No, I feel sick. I have

22、 a headache.Dr. : Do you feel cold?Danny:Yes! I feel very cold.Dr. : Well, let me see. Hmm. I think you have a cold. Take this medicine. Stay home and have a good rest.Danny:OK. Thank you. Dr. : Youre welcome. 2. In the restaurant(W=waitress)W : Are you ready to order?I : Yes, please.W : What would

23、you like?I : I would like some dumplings.W : How many dumplings do you want?I : Fifteen. How much are they?W : They are twenty yuan. Would you like something good to drink?I : Yes. I want a can of coke. How much for it?W : Three yuan.I : Here is the money.5、 重點語法1. have和has 的用法 1)當主語是非單數第三人稱時用have I

24、 have a stomachache.(生病) Danny and Jenny have many friends.(有) We have breakfast at school.(吃) They have lessons in the classroom.(上課) 2)當主語是單數第三人稱時用 has Tom has a toothache.(生病) Li Ming has something good to eat.(有) My father has lunch at home.(吃) 練習:1. May I a pencil, Jenny?2. Danny many yellow sh

25、irts.3. You a cold. Youd go and see a doctor.4. She feels sick. She a stomachache.5. -How many arms does a robot ? -I dont know.2. 名詞單復數1) 一般情況下+sEg: pants girls rulers playerstrees blackboards2) 以f/fe 結尾的,變f/fe為v+esEg: leaf(leaves) wife(wives) life(lives)3) 以s,sh,ch,x結尾的+esEg: class(classes) box(bo

26、xes) sandwich(sandwiches)4) 以輔音字母+y結尾的,變y為i+es family(families) baby(babies)5) 以o結尾的,有生命的+es,無生命的+s potato土豆(potatoes) tomato西紅柿(tomatoes) mango芒果(mangoes) hero英雄(heroes) Negro黑人(Negroes) photo照片(photos) zoo(zoos)練習:1. I have ten (finger).2. I walk with my (foot).3. He has two long (leg).4. Li Ming, Danny and Jenny are good (friend).5. -Whose (scarf) are these? -They are mine.6. Wang Mei ea

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