1、、場地、設備球場?籃球球隊席區域邊線中線端線界線?分位線?罰球線罰球區三分線前場中場后場中圈限制區?籃圈?籃網位置區Pointfieldgoalareas三分投籃區中立區籃板球籃。uPPort籃架籃架支柱?用過的球開表停表全隊犯規標志犯規次數牌球隊席替補隊員席哨技術設備球場面積本方球籃sbasket對方球籃二、記錄臺記錄員計時員秒鐘計時員記錄表27 gameplayed 比賽場數比賽計時表記分牌替換記錄臺上場陣容（五人）犯規的登記比賽時間結束的信號比賽結束規則發出信號上半時比分16 scoreofsecondhalftime下半時比分17 scoreofextrasperiod決勝期比分隊員號

2、碼隊長號碼領隊醫生22 masseur按摩員23 statistician統計員24 interpreter譯員25 ?procedureforsubstitution替換程序抗議程序26 procedtiretofollowincaseofprotest勝場數29 losses負場數30 polllts積分31 goaldifference得失分32 goalaverage得失分率最終名次34 team"A"bncharea“A”球隊席區域35 team"B"bencharea“B”球隊席區域36 assistantscorer助理記錄員37 comm

3、issionerofchairman技術代表38 finalscore最后比分39 winingteam優勝隊40 decisionofagame比賽勝負41 recordingofthefoul犯規登記42 tiescore?比分相等43 operatethegamematch開動計時表44 stopthetime停止比賽時間45 chargedtime-out請求暫停46 stoptheclock停表47 broadcaster廣播員三、球隊1 tearm球隊2 .hometeam主隊3 guestteam客隊4 attackingteam進攻隊5 defendingteam防守隊6 co

4、ach教練員7 assistantcoach助理教練旦8 line-up?陣容9 .member城員10 listofplayers隊員名單11 captain隊長12 player隊員13 basketballer籃球運動員14 rightforward右前鋒15 leftguard左后衛16 center；centrelplvot中鋒17 leadingplayer主力隊員18 substitute替補隊員19 teammate同隊隊員20 opponent對方隊員21 offensiveplayer進攻隊員22 defensi、play6r防守隊員23 theplayerwiththeb

5、all持球隊員24 theplayerwithouttheball 不持球隊員25 aplayerwhocontrolstheball控制球隊員26 aplayerwhodoesnotcontroltheball不控制球的隊員27 shooter投籃隊員28 free-thrower罰球隊員29 jumper跳球隊員30 non-jumper非跳球隊員31 dribbler運球隊員32 theplayertakingthethrow-in擲界外球隊員33 screener掩護隊員34 thepivotplayer策應隊員35 theplayerwhoisintheair騰空的隊員36 inju

6、riedplayer受傷的隊員37 offendingplayer犯規隊員38 teamleader領隊39 teamfollower隨隊人員40 spectator觀眾四、裁判人員裁判人員41 referee主裁判42 umpire副裁判'ssignals裁判員手勢5 twopoints兩分6 onepoints一分7 threepointattempt試報三分8 threepoint-succefullshot三分9 cancelscore得分無效10 timein計時重新開始11 timeout比賽時間停止12 endofgame比賽結束13 jumpball跳球14 signa

7、l信號15 forfeit棄權16 unsportsmanlike不道德17 warning警告18 noscore投中無效19 theleadingofficial前導裁判員20 thetrailingofficial追蹤裁判員21 therefereecallingthedecision做出宣判的裁判員22 theOtherreferee另一裁判員23 theactivereferee執行裁判員24 thefreereferee配合裁判員25 internationdlreferee國際裁判26 nationalreferee國家級裁判一級裁判員27 refereeoffirstcateg

8、ory28 chiefreferee裁判長29 officialsandtheirassistants裁判員及其助理人員30 dutiesandpowersofreferee主裁判的職責和權力31 dunesofofficials裁判員的職責32 blacktrousers黑色長褲33 GREyshirt灰色上衣34 blackbasketballshoes黑色的籃球鞋35 waltaminute等一會36 donltshout不要呼喊37 notalking不要說話38 alreadytwotimeouts已經兩次暫停39 timeexpiredfirst時間已到40 goalcounts投

9、中有效41 timeandplacefordecisions宣判的時間、地點42 locationofplayerandofficial隊員和裁判員的位置43 choiceoftheball選擇比賽用球44 officialsdisaGREe裁判員意見不同45 carefullexaminethescoresheet認真審查記錄表46 approvethescore批準記錄47 confirmthetimethatremaintobeplayer?確定比賽剩余時間48 beckoningsubstitutetocomeonthecourt?招呼替補隊員進場吹哨裁判員應使比賽按照規則的規定進行比

10、賽51 administeringpenalties執行罰則52 takesplace?就位53 reprimand勸告54 signature簽名55 raisehand舉手56 badtoss拋球不好57 choiceofbasketsjg球籃58 chargethebaskets互換球籃59 resettingof30secondclock30秒鐘復位五、違例1 violation違例2 travelling帶球跑3 kickingtheball球4 heldball爭球5 doubledribble兩次運球拳擊球干擾球進攻隊干擾球防守隊干擾球持球移動跳球違例一secondrule三秒鐘

11、規則 secon4rde五秒鐘規則一secondrule十秒鐘規則一secondrule三十秒鐘規則罰則回后場 ofbounds出界，界外罰球?罰球違例擲界外球時違例執行罰球的隊員球意外的從球籃下面進入三次罰球一次罰球一次罰球球停在籃國支頸上三秒違例五秒違例secondrule十秒違例三十秒違例特殊情況的爭球33illegaldribble非法運球六、犯規犯規侵人犯規技術犯規推人拉人阻擋撞人非法用手故意犯規雙方犯規取消比賽資格的犯規控制球隊犯規絆人身體接觸五次犯規宣告犯規比賽休息時間內的技術犯規#殊情況下的犯規不道德的行為不尊敬的語言一拖延比賽對投籃隊員的犯規intheactofshootin

12、g從背后防守抓籃圈妨礙視線教練員犯規隊員犯規替補隊員犯規粗暴行為合法的身體接觸粗野的身體接觸宣告犯規的程序掩護犯規七、比賽用語1 playingtime比賽時間2 beginingofthegame比賽開始3 dutiesandpowerofthecaptain隊長職責和權力4 inmngteam勝隊5 losingteam負隊6 pass傳球7 dribbleH球、8 screen掩護9 plyot旋轉10 centreforward，前鋒11 guard后衛12 ballingplayaffergoal中籃后繼續比賽13 decisionofthegame比賽勝負14 ballgoesin

13、toplay球進入比賽狀態15 time-outincaseofinjury遇傷害事故中斷比賽16 controloftheball控制球17 ballracemesalive球成活球18 theactofshooting投籃動作19 theballgiventoopponent搶斷球20 controloftheballbytheplayer隊員控制球21 controloftheballbytheteam隊控制球22 belnningofagame開始比賽23 opposingplayers雙方隊員24 playersleavethecourtplease隊員離場25 theballput

14、inplayatthemidcourt中場外擲界外球繼續比賽26 theballputinplayatthesideline邊線外擲球比賽端線外擲球比賽27theballputinplayattheendline28. freethrowIssuccessful罰球中籃29. agoalismade中籃、投中30. goaln'tmadle投籃未中31. cancelscore得分無效32. refusaltoplay拒絕比賽turnover:失誤(slam)dunk:(強力)灌籃bankshot：擦板球doublepump:拉桿式投籃(verb)fade-awayshot:后仰式跳投hookshot：鉤射投籃jumpshot:跳投layup:帶球上籃perimetershot:中距離投籃setshot:立定投籃three-poin