1、1. musician 音樂家音樂家music musical musician音樂音樂 n. 音樂的音樂的 adj. 音樂家音樂家 n.person who makes music by playing or conductingThis musician is very famous.那位音樂家非常有名。那位音樂家非常有名。2. dream of / about (doing) sth. 夢見夢見, 夢想夢想 我夢想成為百萬富翁。我夢想成為百萬富翁。 I dream of / about entering a university that I like.dream 或或 dream of

2、 與與 not, little, never 連用為連用為“想不到想不到”When she was young, she dreamt about being a doctor in the future.I never dreamed that such a thing could happen.3. Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like pretend vt.佯裝佯裝; 假裝假裝p pretend to do sth. When his mother came in, _.他媽媽進來時，他假裝正在看書。他媽

3、媽進來時，他假裝正在看書。to be readinghe pretended( (正在做正在做) )4. To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous. honest adj.Honestly adv. 坦白地說坦白地說說實話，因為那些作業，我認為你們沒有假期。說實話，因為那些作業，我認為你們沒有假期。To be honest, I dont think you will have a holiday because of those homework.5. attach vt

4、.1. 裝上裝上, 貼上貼上, 系上系上(+to) Hell attach the label to your back. 他會把標簽系在你的后背上。他會把標簽系在你的后背上。6. passers-by 合成詞構成復數是一合成詞構成復數是一 般般在前面加復數在前面加復數: lookers-on 旁觀者旁觀者 sons-in-law 女婿女婿 但是由但是由man或或woman構成的合成詞構成的合成詞, 復數前后的詞都要加復數。復數前后的詞都要加復數。 men-doctors women-servants7. earn vt. 賺得賺得, 使得到使得到 他每個月都賺錢不多。結果他每個月都賺錢不多。

5、結果, 他不得不過簡樸的生活。他不得不過簡樸的生活。 He earns a little money every month. As a result, he has to live a simple life.He was able to turn to writing to earn a living.他開始以寫作謀生。他開始以寫作謀生。He earns a living by hunting.他靠打獵謀生。他靠打獵謀生。 earn ones living = make a living 謀生謀生8. pay in cash 給現金給現金; 現金支付現金支付 Can I pay you i

6、n cash for my meal?我可以用現金付飯錢嗎？我可以用現金付飯錢嗎？How are you going to pay, in cash or by credit card?您是用現金還是用信用卡支付？您是用現金還是用信用卡支付？9. play jokes/a joke on 開玩笑開玩笑, 戲弄某人戲弄某人 沒人喜歡被別人戲弄。沒人喜歡被別人戲弄。 No one like to be played jokes on by others.make fun oflaugh atplay tricks/ a trick on 10. rely on v. 依賴依賴, 依靠依靠You c

7、ant rely on the weather. 這天氣可靠不住。這天氣可靠不住。 v. 信任信任You may rely on me to help you. 你可以信賴我你可以信賴我, 我會幫助你的。我會幫助你的。 11. get / be familiar with vi. 變得對變得對.熟悉熟悉 Do not get too familiar with the hotel staff.別跟旅店的職員混得太熟。別跟旅店的職員混得太熟。He is familiar with Chinese ancient history.他通曉中國古代史。他通曉中國古代史。This photo is ve

8、ry familiar to me.我對這張相片很熟悉。我對這張相片很熟悉。be familiar to 為為 . 所熟悉所熟悉人人 + be / get familiar with +物物 + be / get familiar to +人人人：與人：與親密，與親密，與熟悉熟悉物：通曉物：通曉; 為為所熟悉所熟悉12. attractive adj. attract v. 游客被迷人的風景吸引住了。游客被迷人的風景吸引住了。 The visitors are attracted by the attractive scenery.13. break up 破裂破裂, 拆散拆散, 打碎打碎 他和她最終分手了。他和她最終分手了。 They broke up finally. 驅散驅散 The police breaks up the crowd by violence. 停止停止, 結束結束 The class has broken up. The thief broke in/into the palace last night. The electr