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1、精品文檔主格賓格練習(xí)題1 、 My coat and my umbrella please. 請把我的上衣和傘給我。講解:my、 your 等是形容詞性物主代詞,在句中作定語修飾名詞。下面就人稱代詞和物主代詞,做一下詳細(xì)的了解。 例如: He comes from Brazil. 他來自巴西。We re all students. 我們都是學(xué)生。I m a tall boy. 我是一個高個子男孩。Let her play the piano for you.Excuse me. 打擾了。 什么時候用主格,什么時候用賓格?主語用主格,賓語用賓格,動詞后用賓格,介詞后面用賓格。當(dāng)幾個代詞同時作主語

2、時,其順序一般是:單數(shù):you, he and I復(fù)數(shù):we, you and they.例如: You, he and I are in the same school now.We, you and they must come here on time.但是,當(dāng)所說的事情是一件不好的事情時,要把我放在前面,以表示要勇于承擔(dān)責(zé)任。I , you and he are all late. 你、我和他都遲到了。用適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁? 、 see , but doesn t see2 、 Do you like ? No, I don t like. I like books.3 、 Don t l

3、ook at . Look at .4 、 Who is ? is teacher.5 、 is my mother.is5.A. She, She B. She, Her C. He, She . 表示國家、大地、船只、月亮等名詞常用she 來替代。例如: China is my motherland. She is great.中國是我的祖國,它很偉大。練習(xí):那是一條大船,她行駛的飛快。天上有個月亮,她很亮。例如: May I borrow your English book, please?我可以借用你的英語書么?瑪麗是我的一個朋友。翻譯:我的朋友是你的朋友。我們的朋友就是你們的朋友。他

4、的書和她的書一樣新。這是他們的家。我有一只小兔子,它的耳朵很長。This is notbook. This is Jim s.Look!name is on it.A. my, HisB. his, Her C. your, Her 名詞性物主代詞,后面不能跟名詞:怎么解釋一下例如: It isn t my book. Mine is here.I like yours.It is mine.判斷對錯Myishere.Itismy.Itisminedog. Is that coat? Yes, It s.A. yours, my B. yours, mineC. your, mine第一部分主

5、格賓格及其練習(xí)1.am Tom .is Lily. .isJack. .are boys.are smart. .arestudents.7.is a desk.8.Lily and Lucy girls. .Thisa desk.10.Weclever.11.Theylate.12.Thisispen.13.Lookat. 14.What sname?15.The teacher asked to readthe book 16.Who is? 17.I like. 18.Thisis mother.19.The beautiful girl issister.0.are my classm

6、ates21.Look at. are so strong.2.Thefootball is23.The pretty woman isteacher.4.aregood friends.5.Letsing a song together.6.have two big eyes.7.What color areeyes?8.eyes are blue.9.teacher is Tom.0.Who isteacher?1.name is Tom一、用所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空1. am a student . name is Peter.The book is 2. are in China. The

7、se are not coats.are over there.3. pen is this. I think it s .The book is 5. The pens are the 二 . 用人稱代詞填空:1. Tell _how to get there. Put _there.3. _say _is very clever. Who is there? Its _.5. What time is _? _ s 12o clock.6. Howfar is _ to the zoo?7. _ is so cold today.8. Tell _how far is _ from Sha

8、nghai to Nanking.9. _ s damp and cold. _ think _ s going to rain.10. Show _ how to do _.三 . 用物主代詞填空:1. Is this _classroom? No, it s not _. He s _.2. _father is an architect and _is anengineer.3. _keys are these? _ are _, not _.4. This isn t _car; _is being repaired.5. Is the coat _or _? It s _ , not

9、 _.6._views of life and very different from _.7. Thisis _umbrella and that one is _.8. This coat of _is much nicer than _.9. Those ties of _must be more expensive than _.10. I like _better than _.四 . 用反身代詞填空:1. I am ashamed of for doing that. Sheblamed for not paying attention.3. We askedhim to tell

10、 a little about .4. Did you makethe flowers ?5. Mary announced the news. He told the children to behave .7. The city is worth seeing too.8. I laterlearned that the poor girl was .9. She didall the work by . 10. You have the right todecide for .一、 選出括號中正確的詞,在正確的詞上打勾。1. Thisismother. Nice to meet . na

11、meis Mark. What sname?. Excuse. AreMiss Li?7. am Ben. is my sister.二、用所給代詞的正確形式填空。1. These are brothers. That issister. Lily is sister. Tom, this is cousin, Mary.5. Now are in America.6. Those _childrenare fathers students. Do you know name?. Mike and Tomfriends.9. Thanks for helping .10. motheris t

12、eacher.三 , 填上正確的人稱代詞和物主代詞1. is friend. 他是我的朋友。. dog likes .我的狗喜歡她。. Who is there? It s . 是誰啊?是我。 . Come with . 跟我來。5. classroom is bigger than .你們的教室比我們的要大。6. are Chinese.我們是中國人。7. want to buy some balloons for .我想買些氣球人稱代詞的主格和賓格單數(shù)形式:I-me, you-you, he-him, she-her,it-it復(fù)數(shù)形式:we-us, you-you, they-them英

13、語的人稱代詞按用法分為主格、賓格、形容詞形物主代詞、名詞性物主代詞和反身代詞。主格用于動詞前,賓格用于動詞后。只要記住這一句話,主格和賓格就基本上用不錯了。人稱代詞的主格有I 我 you 你 he 他 she 她 it它we 我們 you 你們 they 他們 ;對應(yīng)的賓格有me 我 you 你 him 他 her 她 it 它us 我們 you 你們 them 他們形容詞性物主代詞有:my我的、your你的、his他的、 her 她的、 its 它的、 our 我們的、your 你們的、their他們的。之所以叫它們形容詞是因為他們必須放在名詞前面。物主則表示它們是物的主人。如:我們的老師o

14、urteacher 、我的汽車my car 、你的褲子your trousers 、他的風(fēng)箏 his kite 、她的椅子her chair 、它的腿its legs 、你們的學(xué)校your school 、她們的聚會their party 。名詞性物主代詞有 mine, yours, his, hers, its,ours, yours, theirs 依次表示我的、你的、他的、她的、它的、我們的、你們的、他們的。注意除了mine 每個單詞后面都有一個“s”。 s 因為他們本身是名詞性,所以后面不能再跟名詞,否則就犯了重復(fù)的錯誤。比如我們可以說mybook, 但不能說mine book ; h

15、er dress 而不是 hers dress 。反身代詞有 myself, yourself, himself, herself,itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves.分別表示我自己、你自己、他自己、她自己、它自己、我們自己、你們自己、他們自己,單詞后面的self 意思是自己,selves是 self 的復(fù)數(shù)。反過來表示自己,所以叫反身代詞。人稱代詞和物主代詞練習(xí)一、用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞填空:1 、 is my aunt. We often visit2 、 China is a developing country. liesin the east

16、 of Asia.3 、 Professor Wangsets a good example.We must learn from .4 、 What day is today? isThursday.5 、 How far is the thunder? is threekilometers away.6 、 I own a blue bike. The red one doesn?t belongto .7 、 These new houses are so nice. arevery expensive.8 、 say that those old houses will berebui

17、lt.9 、 Is the milkman at the door? Yes,that?s .10 、 The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn?t?11 、 Ling Ling is a girl studies in aprimary school. Her brother lives withand helps to prepare the lessons.12 、 The ship is lying at anchor comes fromShanghai.13 、 This photo of your mother is very much l

18、ikeher. I like .14 、 Mike is my classmate. is good atphysics.15 、 Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass itto ?16 、 What?s the weather like today? iscloudy.二、用形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞填空17 、 I ate all sandwiches yesterday. Can Ihave one of ?18 、 Tell Tom not to forget book. And youmustn?t forget .19 、 Geo

19、rge has lost pen. Ask Mary if she willlend him .20 、 Jack has a dog and so have I. dog andhad a fight.21 、 The teacher wants you to return that book of22 、 Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of arecoming to see us.23 Mary wants to know if you?ve seen a pair of gloves of 24 We are going to Paris to stay

20、 with a Frenchfriend of 三、用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞和物主代詞填空A 從括號內(nèi)選擇正確的代詞填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk.Please put away.2. English teacher is Mrs. Green.We all like .3. can?t get my kite.Could you help ?4. Tom can?t get down from the tree.Can you help ?5. Her kite is broken. Can mend it?6. We can?t find ou

21、r bikes.Can you help ?7. These are planes.The white ones are .8. 填入正確的人稱代詞和物主代詞1. This isn?t her knife. is green.2. These are your books, Kate. Put in thedesk, please.3. You must look after things.4. Wei Fang, is that ruler? Yes, it?s.5. They want a football. Give to .6. It?s Lin Tao?s bag. Give to

22、.7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei?s? No, is verynew.8. This box is too heavy. I can?t carry .9. is a boy. name is Mike. Mike?sfriends like very much.10. My sister is in room. is a teacher.11. Jane is a little girl. mother is a nurse.12. Weare in classroom. classroomis big.13. My father and mother are te

23、achers. arebusy.14. You are a pupil. Is brother a pupil,too?四、用括號中的適當(dāng)形式填空A Are these pencils?Yes, they are .-Whose is this pencil?-It?s .I love very much.She is classmate.Miss Li often looks after brother.-Are these bags?-No, they aren?t . They are B. 1. This bike is my sister?s. It belongs to2. Thi

24、s isn?t my book. is in the bag.3. They quarreled among .4. You and I understand perfectly.5. If there are new magazines in the library,take some for me.五、根據(jù)句意用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞、物主代詞填空:1. Mary works in a book store. likes work very much.2. John and I are in the same school. goto school together.3. Everybody li

25、kes that sport, do ?4. She is a friend of . We got to know eachother two years ago.5. Her sister makes all own dresses.6. I have many friends. Some of are goodat English.7. May I use bike? is broken.8. Everybody is here except Ann and friendJane. are in the library now.六、選擇填空1. Who?s singing over th

26、ere? is Sandy?ssister.A. That B. It C.SheD. This2. will spend the summerholiday in Hawaii.A.She, you and IB.You, she and I C. I, you and she D.Her, me and you3. Between you and , he is not a real friend.A.me B. I C.heD. his4. My uncle bought a new bike for .A.theirsB. they C.meD. I5. Mr. Smith often

27、 praises for his progressin studies.A.he B. him C. I D. me6. Here?s a postcard for you, Jim! -Oh, isfrom my friend, Mary.A he B itC she D it?s7. Don?t shake the young tree. leaves arefalling off. You should look after .A It, it?s B. It?s, it C. Its, itD. It, it8. Little Baby knows that he should not

28、 take the things that do not belong to .A. he B. his C. her D. him9. Will anyone go on a trip with him? NotA. I B. me C. mine D. heJack wanted to ask for two days off, he had onlylearnt the phrase “ have a day off ” . He , then he had an idea. “ Grandmother is ill. May I have a day off, ? ” he asked

29、 the teacher. “ Of course, you can. ” replied the teacher at once. After a while, the boy came to atthe teacher?s door. “ May I have a day ? ” The teacher was very surprised, “ Didn?t you it just now? ”“ Yes, sir. But I can?t be here , either. ” The teacher understood him and could not help . Then h

30、e said witha smile, “ Whydidn?t you say?May I have two days off? ?” The boy answered quickly a loud voice. “ But you onlyus?have a day off! ?”1. A. butB. andC. orD. for2. A. thought hardly B. thought hard and hard C. hard thought D. thought and thought. A. Miss B. sirC. teacher D. Mr4. A. strike B.

31、bestC. hitD. knock5. A. also B. againC. tooD. once6. A. speak B. tellC. sayD. do7. A. Tomorrow B. the day after tomorrow C.Yesterday D. the day before yesterday. A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughed D. laughing9. A. with B. onC. in D. by10. A. teach B. taughtC. are teaching D. were teachingRDuring the da

32、y we work and play, and at night we sleep. Our bodies rest while we are we have had plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep lungs11.A.asleep B. sleep C.rest D. play12. A. to work and playB. working and to playC. to work and playing D. working and playin

33、g13 .A. muchB. more C. most D. slow14 .A. can B. may C. need D. must15 .A. whileB. before C. asD. after16 .A. air B. sun C. water D. food17 .A.felt B. will feel C. are feeling D. has felt18 .A. foot B. arm C. head D. body19 .A. open B. close C. draw D. use20 .A. happyB. interested C. helpful D. heal

34、thyA generation gap has become a serious problem. Iread a about it in the newspaper. Somechildrenhave killed after quarrels with parents. I thinkthis is they don?t have a good talk with eachother. Parents now spend time in the office.they don?t have much time to stay with their children. As time pas

35、ses, they both feel theydon?t have the same topicsto talk about. I want toparents to be more with your children, get to knowthem and understand them. And for children, show your feeling your parents. They are the people whoyou. So tell them your thoughts . In this way, you can have a better of each

36、other.二 . 選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z。1. What were you doing when the UFOlanded?A.Your teacher won?t let you in. 2. Will people usepaperB. He said I couldn?t stay out late. money in the future?3. I can?t sleep, what should I do? C. I was2016全新精品資料-全新公文范文-全程指導(dǎo)寫作法家原創(chuàng)18 / 21精品文檔 doing my homework. 4. If I wear jeans to sc

37、hool,D. No, they won?t. Everyone what will happen? will have a credit card. 5. What did your father say?E.You should listen to some relaxing music.S. 閱讀理解On Nov.18th,1908,three men went up in a balloon.They started early in London. The headman was Augusta Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannar a

38、nd Maitland. They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way.Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope,and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So they were able t

39、o change its weight.It was for use over the sea. They were also carrying some bags of sand.After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to,000 metres, and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past the men's basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand; but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives,2016全新精品資料-全新公文范文-全程指導(dǎo)寫作法家原創(chuàng)19 / 21精品文檔but it was not easy. The work was

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