1、.videoconference, Secretary of the provincial Committee of Xia Baolong stressed: this year is the "five water treatment" "357" timetables "for three years to resolve outstanding issues, obviously worked," victory of the year. The County's departments at all levels m

2、ust firmly establish the "guanghui is gold and silver" green development concept, convinced that Castle is not relaxed, always maintaining strategic ability and strong determination to improve the environment, consistently playing well "five water treatment of" winning the war, e

3、ver-higher levels of comprehensive well-off society was built. (A) lay the sewage uphill battle. This year we will "river water quality improved at the county level, up to five" this basic objective grasp of pollution control that focus, with the focus on three things: a good job, "cl

4、ear rivers" reaching the County created. Organization "look back" special inspection, the County garbage River, black and odorous River is "Dragnet" investigation, timely rectification of problems found in place firmly to prevent river pollution rebound. In accordance with t

5、he "one-stop strategy", improving the inferior five water quality monitoring stations work this year to ensure the Elimination of 1 provincial control, five water quality section 3 municipalities controlled deterioration, ensure the creation this year of "clear rivers" standards.

6、 Second, pay special attention to pollution-cutting construction of nanotubes. Intercepting nanotubes are the basis of pollution of water source engineering, engineering, matter of success or failure of water management. Urban sewage treatment, to improve "effluent from sewage treatment rate, r

7、unning accuracy, compliance" requirement, speed up the town's support network construction, is focusing on nanotubes home "last meters" question. Domestic sewage treatment in rural areas, this year is the final year of the three-year action, determination to fight and the momentum

8、 around, ending the battle on which fully to ensure the realization of all County 648 formed village coverage. Also, be sure to attach importance to focus on rural domestic wastewater treatment facility operation and management, ensure that wastewater treatment facility up and running, role play, av

9、oid the "Sun" problem. Third, pay special attention to the River Lake pond desilting operation. Provinces now have focused on pollution control of water go to "dig up mud", as the deepening water of this year's "plays". Next, to jump-start an investigation line touc

10、hes work, implementation plan according to the priorities and the programme of work, in accordance with the "one river one policy" requires detailed cleaning, dredging plan, planning ahead of time cleaning out mud "way out", according to local conditions to do sludge, promote sci

11、entific resource utilization of silt and mud. (B) the heavy regulation of heavily polluting industries. Pollution of water must grab the source, wastewater is primarily the source of backward production capacity, increase the intensity of      大家好，歡迎大家查看“建筑圈”結(jié)構(gòu)圖實例講解，前面我們講了03

12、號圖紙基本情況和挖孔樁基礎(chǔ)樣的相關(guān)內(nèi)容，下面就為大家講解“獨立基礎(chǔ)”相關(guān)知識。 獨立基礎(chǔ)平面圖“J-*”       “獨立基礎(chǔ)”常用斷面形式有踏步形、錐形、杯形。材料通常采用鋼筋混凝土、素混凝土等。當(dāng)柱為現(xiàn)澆時，獨立基礎(chǔ)與柱子是整澆在一起的；當(dāng)柱子為預(yù)制時，通常將基礎(chǔ)做成杯口形，然后將柱子插入，并用細石混凝土嵌固，此時稱為杯口基礎(chǔ)。        獨立基礎(chǔ)的特點：       

13、0; 一、一般只坐落在一個十字軸線交點上，有時也跟其它條形基礎(chǔ)相連，但是截面尺寸和配筋不盡相同。獨立基礎(chǔ)如果坐落在幾個軸線交點上承載幾個獨立柱，叫做聯(lián)合獨立基礎(chǔ)。         二、基礎(chǔ)之內(nèi)的縱橫兩方向配筋都是受力鋼筋，且長方向的一般布置在下面。       長寬比在3倍以內(nèi)且底面積在20 m2以內(nèi)的為獨立基礎(chǔ)。       本工程中的獨立基礎(chǔ)為原槽現(xiàn)澆砼基礎(chǔ)，如上圖，沒有放階。直接按圖示尺寸開

14、挖至設(shè)計深度澆墊層扎鋼筋網(wǎng)片固定綁扎柱插筋加固柱筋澆筑砼至設(shè)計厚度。        本工程獨立獨立基礎(chǔ)設(shè)計有長方形、正方形、及長方形與條基礎(chǔ)組合的形式。        獨立基礎(chǔ)的平面圖，上面的圈1、圈2就是代表本獨立基礎(chǔ)兩個方向的底板鋼筋。        我們配合獨立基礎(chǔ)表來的一下，以獨立基礎(chǔ)2“J-2”為例：      

15、60; 基礎(chǔ)頂標(biāo)高為-0.450米，這是車庫地面標(biāo)高，不是以±0.00為基準(zhǔn)的。基礎(chǔ)長寬都是1900，厚度為500，鋼筋圈1為14間距100，圈2也是14間距100。         回到“J-*”大樣，我們就知道了獨立基礎(chǔ)2“J-2”中圈1圈2鋼筋的大小及間距了。下面來看下三維圖：        從廣聯(lián)達軟件計算的三維圖中，我們可以看到獨立基礎(chǔ)2“J-2” 的底板鋼筋大樣圖，及鋼筋的長度 計算值。計算公式是：凈長-左側(cè)保護層

16、-右側(cè)保護層。        這是柱插筋的三維圖（公式看上圖），因為軟件計算鋼筋只求準(zhǔn)確，所以廣聯(lián)達軟件中，柱縱筋沒有顯示11G圖集要求的錯開搭接規(guī)范。        錯不錯開搭接，對算量沒有影響，只要我們記住就行了，不管什么鋼筋在連接的時候都必須錯開連接的。       同樣，我們還要注意上圖這樣的附注，“附注：表中所注基礎(chǔ)頂標(biāo)高，若有原位標(biāo)注以原位標(biāo)注為準(zhǔn)”。   

17、;    這是我們一定要注意，在識圖看圖過程中，注意每個細節(jié)，建筑工程本來就一能出錯，一旦出錯，將不可挽回，損失也不是小數(shù)字，的以在識圖過程中，文字說明不管是總說明，附注、還有大樣圖下的說明，一定仔細看清楚。        好了，今天主節(jié)就講到這里，下一節(jié)為大家講解條形基礎(chǔ)和擋墻大樣圖。大家有什么提議，可以在QQ群中留言，也可以在建筑圈微信公眾號主頁的“社區(qū)圈子”留言，以便改正。：treatment of heavily polluting industries. According to mu

18、nicipal, and municipal government deployment of seven big heavy pollution industry regulation "three years action plans", requirements to December 2016 end of Qian, all included shut stopped eliminated of enterprise all shut stopped eliminated in place; June 30, 2017 Qian, all included pla

19、ce regulation upgrade and agglomeration restructuring of enterprise by unified standard regulation in place, late not standard of enterprise are implementation discontinued; June 30, 2018 Qian, all intends Park production of enterprise relocation Park in place, late not Park of are discontinued. In

20、the process of renovation, will focus on four aspects: to firmly close the high energy consumption and heavy pollution, hopeless enterprise governance and production lines, eliminated a number of yearly emission intensity, low value-added products of backward production capacity. Second, we must str

21、ictly enforce the space, total project "Trinity" environment access system, promoting industry access and environmental conditions of access of enterprises to the Park, industrial park, in principle, no longer the class on the new project. Thirdly, promoting replacement and reconstruction

22、of heavily polluting industries, mergers and reorganizations, guide enterprises to energy conservation, recycling and low-carbon and clean production, and improve the level of green development. Four to establish a long-term supervision mechanism, increase the intensity of special inspections, inves

23、tigate and punish the rectification is not in place, normal business of running anti-pollution installations do not. (Iii) linkage to promote flood control water, drainage, water supply, improving water saving. Speed up cross Yang support river dike reinforcement, and along Pu seawall except insuran

24、ce reinforcement, and Lake Qian sluice, and BA Cao sluice, and cloud cover reservoir, focus flood control drainage engineering construction, vigorously implementation "strong library" "solid di" "spread row" engineering, increased geological disaster hidden points governance efforts, solid advance small basin torrent disaster governance, efforts from essentially solution basin sex, and regional flood control drainage cap