1、學而思教育學習改變命運 思考成就未來！ 高考網 高中二年級單元目標測試卷Unit 12 Fact and fantasy 湖北荊州 吳建平 趙平華第一部分：聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）第一節（7.5分） 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.How does the man feel about the cancellation （取消）of the trip ?A.Apologetic B.Excited C.Disappointed .2.

2、What does the woman mean ?A.She paid more than the man .B.She had good fortune when she bought the television .C.Fifty dollars is too much to pay for a television .3.What did the man want ?A.More air .B.A raise .C.A room with a window .4.What does the woman say about the weather ?A.It wasnt very col

3、d ,and it snowed a little in December .B.There wasnt much snow ,but the weather was bad .C.The temperature dropped below freezing after Christmas .5.What had the woman thought about the man ?A.The mans name was the same as that of another student .B.The graduation would not be until next spring .C.T

4、he man had already graduated .第二節 （22.5分） 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6.What did the man plan to do at first ?A.To work in a supermarket . B.To open his own business . C.To work in an old shop .7

5、.Whats the mans job now ?A.A shop assistant . B.An owner of a supermarket . C.A business man .8.What do we know about the womans career （職業）？A.She likes her job . B.She has a job abroad .C.She changed her career . 聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9.What does the man want to sell ?A.Furniture . B.Garden supplies . C.

6、An apartment .10.Why does the man want to sell his belongings ?A.He needs money . B.He is moving . C.He likes new things .11.Why does the man decide to make changes in what has been written ?A.To make it clearer to understand .B.To make it longer to read .C.To make it cheaper to print .聽第8段材料，回答第12至

7、14題。12.Why hadnt the woman seen the man for some time ?A.He had been on vocation .B.He was catching up on things at home .C.He had been sick .13.What is the relationship between these two speakers ?A.Co-workers .B.Classmates .C.Cousins .14.What can we learn about the woman from the Dialogue ?A.She w

8、as taking care of her mother who had the flu .B.She has been sick .C.She didnt have the flu .聽第9段材料，回答第1517題。15.What course is the woman going to study at the college ?A.Computing .B.Basic Programming .C.Advanced Programming .16.How many students and staff are there at the college ?A.500 .B.550 .C.6

9、00.17.Which club will the woman probably join ?A.Tennis Club .B.Table Tennis Club .C.Cinema Club .聽第10段材料，回答18至20題。18.Who is the speaker ?A.A union leader .B.A hotel manager .C.A tourist guide .19.What can we infer from this announcement ?A.The weather is changeable .B.They are far away from any tow

10、ns and cities .C.Local food is both cheaper and delicious .20.Which activity isnt included in the holiday arrangement?A.Hiking .B.Swimming .C.Sunbathing . 第二部分：英語知識運用 (共二節，滿分45 分)第一節：單元要點 (15 分 21.He narrowly escaped_in the fighting.A.to killB.to be killedC.killingD.being killed22.Why do people pref

11、er to take a window seat on the plane?Because the window_the outside world.A.takes a view ofB.keeps a view ofC.has a view of D.gives a view of23.The weather report says it will_cold tomorrow.A.turn upB.turn outC.turn onD.turn in24.She drew the_before switching on the light.A.shadesB.masksC.coverings

12、D.curtains25.Its_that he said:I am_to help you.Dont take it seriously.He is always playing that trick.A.sure;sureB.certain;certainC.sure;certainD.certainly;surely26.How much is the rent of the house,Mrs Sandra?One hundred dollars,the electricity and telephone fee_.A.containeB.containingC.includingD.

13、included27.Please find some books that_these matters.A.light uponB.give light uponC.throw light uponD.throws light upon28.A lot of people here,_,John,would rather have coffee.A.for exampleB.for instanceC.namelyD.such as29.My brother worked all summer vacation,saving money to_his hobby of photography

14、.(03SH)A.seekB.searchC.huntD.pursue30.What is the_between Nangjing and Shanghai?A.distanceB.lengthC.widthD.height31.The boy listens to the teacher_,so everything seems easy to him.A.attentionB.attentivelyC.attentiveD.attend32.A man who hesitates_everything cannot do anything successfully.A.to doB.do

15、ingC.for doingD.in doing33.He observed her_across the street.A.to comeB.comesC.comingD.came34.I_what you said but I dont_you.A.believe;believeB.believe in;believe C.believe in;believe in D.believe;believe in35.It is so nice to hear from her._,we last met more than thirty years ago.(2002 Beijing) A.W

16、hats more B.That is to say C.In other wordsd. D.Believe it or not第二節. 完形填空 。(30分 ) One evening Robert was on his way home from the railway station.When he turned round a 36 ,he heard footsteps behind him and he thought 37 was coming near. He began to walk 38 . The footsteps became faster, too. He sl

17、owed down. The footsteps also 39 down. Now he was 40 that he was being followed. He tried to hide. 41 the steps followed him. He didnt know 42 to save himself, so he jumped over a fence and found 43 in a cemetery, throwing himself down on one of the tombs. The man 44 followed. Robert could hear the

18、man jump over 45 . Thoughts of thieves or murderers filled his 46 .Robert stood up and 47 the man who was 48 him. What do you want? he said. 49 are you following me? I say, asked the stranger. Do you 50 go home like this, 51 are you taking some special exercises 52 ? I want to go to Mr. Browns and d

19、ont know 53 . The station master told me to follow you as you 54 next door. 55 me for asking, but is there much to go before you get home?36. A. corner B. park C. street D. way37. A. no one B. someone C. anyone D. everyone38. A. slowly B. more slowly C. fast D. faster39. A. put B. slowed C. became D

20、. turned40. A. sorry B. glad C. afraid D. sure41. A. Still B. Sometimes C. Often D. Seldom42. A. when B. where C. why D. how43. A. him B. himself C. the man D. the thief44. A. ahead B. behind C. nearby D. beside45. A. a bridge B. a wall C. the yard D. the fence46. A. head B. idea C. mind D. brains47

21、. A. faced B. beat C. hit D. told48. A. stealing B. robbing C. following D. meeting49. A. What B. Why C. How D. When50. A. never B. always C. hardly D. seldom51. A. and B. or C. so D. but52. A. every night B. at night C. at the night D. tonight53. A. him B. the house C. the way D. the partner54. A.

22、work B. play C. study D. live55. A. Answer B. Show C. Tell D. Excuse第三部分：閱讀理解 （共20 小題，每小題2 分，滿分40 分) A ZHUHAI-China will soon put a person into space and become the third nation in the world to have manned spaceflight,a top Chinese aerospace(航空航天)official said on November 5.A manned launch was not f

23、ar off,Vice President Hu Hongfu of China Aerospace Science Technology Corp(CASTC)told a news conference at the third Zhuhai Air Show. It will not be long before Chinese astronauts can ride locally-make spaceships into space,Hu said.The official gave no timerable but said it would happen at the begin

24、ning of the 21st century.The former Soviet Union and the United States have been putting people into orbit since the early 1960s,but other nations have not considered the challenge worth following.China has already built and sent up its own satellites for communications(通訊) and weather forecasting.T

25、he new communication satellites would help to encourage the countrys broadcasting industry,Hu said.But the company,which includes over 130 aerospace agencies,said the lifting ability and success rate of Chinas space-launches were almost equal in quality to those of other countries.China would gradua

26、lly close the distance between its countrys space industry and that of other nations.He added that they were willing to send up commercial satellites for Taiwan.On Chinas plan to send up manned spaceflights,Hu said China had made important development after the successful launch(發射)in November last

27、year of the countrys first experimental spaceship,Shenzhou. The whole project is in the research stage and a lot of work needs to be done, Hu said. We need to have more tests of the unmanned spaceship.China last year announced a four-step manned spaceflight plan,with the aim of setting up a space-st

28、ation served by a spaceship traveling between two places. 56.The underlined word they here probably refers to_. A.the Soviet Union and the USA B.over 130 aerospace agencies C.Russia and China D.Russia and the USA57.The main idea of the 7th paragraph is_.A.we havent tested the manned spaceshipB.befor

29、e we send a manned spaceship,we should carry out many testsC.though we tried once,we need to do more tests of the unmanned spaceshipD.sending up a manned spaceship can show a countrys scientific level58.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word close?A.shut B.drop C.shorten

30、 D.widen59.The writer wrote the passage to_.A.tell us the present situation of Chinas aerospace technology B.remind us what we should do compared to other countriesC.find out the reason why China falls behindD.tell us that China will send up manned spaceship soonBIn the year 2000, the world is going

31、 to have a population of about 8 billion (十億). Most scientists agree that the most severe problem is food supply. Who is going to feed all those people? Where is the food going to come from? Are we going to have enough food? Are we going to produce more artificial(人選的) food?One way of improving the

32、situation is for people to eat less meat. Why? Because it takes 4 kilos(公斤) of grain protein(蛋白質) to produce half a kilo of meat protein. Clearly, there is not going to be sufficient meat protein for 8 billion people. Therefore, it will also necesssary to change eating habits because meat is the mai

33、n part of many peoples food today. A possible solution to this latter problem is the soybean (大豆).The soybean plant produces beans which have a very high fat and protein content. Scientists can now make these look and taste like real meat. They can also make many other artificial products such as so

34、ybean milk, for example, which has a taste of milk and can be used in cooking in very much the same ways as cows milk. In fact, one woman in the United States fed her family only on soybeans for years! She gave them soybean beef, soybean chicken, soybean milk, and sometimes just soybeans. Possibly,

35、we are all going to eat soybeans in the future and finally give up meat completely from our tables.60.What is the main subject of the passage? A. A solution to mans food problem. B. A solution to the population problem. C. Advantages of soybean. D. How to develop good eating habits.61.According to t

36、he passage, meat will completely disappear in the future because . A. people have to spend too much time energy to produce it B. too much grain protein is needed to produce it C. it contains too much fat and protein D. it is no good to the health62.In this passage, “artificial food” refers to food m

37、ade from . A. milk B. grain C. protein D. soybeans63.Soybean meat is similar to real meat . A. in appearance but not in taste. B. neither in appearance nor in taste. C. both in appearance and in taste. D. in taste, but not in appearance.CFor years scientists have been worried about the effects of ai

38、r pollution on the earths natural conditions. Some believe the air inside many houses may be more dangerous than the air outside.Most scientists agree that every modern house has some kind of indoor pollution. People began to notice the problem in the early 1970s. When builders began making houses a

39、nd offices, they did not want to waste energy. To do this they built buildings that limited the flow of air between inside and outside. They also used manmade building materials which are now known to let out harmful gases.As the problem became more serious, scientists began searching for a way to d

40、eal with it. They discovered a natural pollution control system for building green plants.Scientists believe that a plants leaves absorb the pollutants (污染物). In exchange the plant lets out oxygen through its leaves. Studies of different plants show that each absorbs different chemicals. So the most

41、 effective way to clean the air is to use different kinds of plants.64. Indoor air pollution may be more dangerous than the air outside mainly because . A. the flow of air indoor is limited B. the building are too high C. people dont want to waste energy D. the building materials are harmful65. Some

42、 kind of indoor pollution can be found in . A. all kinds of officesB. all kinds of houses C. every modern houseD. every old house66. In the last paragraph the word“ absorb” may mean . A. give outB. bring upC. take inD. turn into67. Scientists believe that plants can . A. absorb pollutions and let ou

43、t oxygenB. make your houses more prettier C. absorb all the pollutantsD. change pollutants into oxygen68. According to the last paragraph, we should to clean the air. A. plant all kinds of plantB. have different kinds of plants C. have the same kind of plantD. plant more trees.DBeauty has always bee

44、n regarded as something praiseworthy.Almost everyone thinks attractive people are happier and healthier,have better marriage and have more respectable jobs.Personal advisors give them better advice for finding jobs.Even judges are softer on attractive defendants.But in the executive(主管的)circle,beaut

45、y can become a liability.While attractiveness is a positive factor for a man on his way up the executive ladder,it is harmful to a woman.Handsome male executives were considered having more honesty than plainer men;effort and ability were thought to lead to their success.Attractive female executives

46、 were considered to have less honesty than unattractive ones;their success was connected not with ability but with factors such as luck.All unattractive women executives were thought to have more honesty and to be more capable than the attractive female executives.Interestingly,though,the rise of th

47、e unattractive overnight successes was connected more to personal relationships and less to ability than that the attractive overnight successes.Why are attractive women not thought to be able?An attractive woman who is considered to be more feminine(女子氣的)has an advantage in traditionally female job

48、s,but an attractive woman in a traditionally manly position appears to lack the manly qualities required.This is true even in politics. When the only clue(線索) is how he or she looks,people treat men and women differently,says Anne Bowman,who recently published a study on the effects of attractivenes

49、s on political candidates(候選人).She asked 125 undergraduate students to rank two groups of photographs,one of men and one of women,in order of attractiveness.The students were told the photographs were of candidates for political offices.They were asked to rank them again,in order they would vote for

50、 them.The results showed that attractive males completely defeated unattractive men,but the women who had ranked most attractive unchangeably received the fewest votes.69.The word liability most probably means_.A.disadvantage B.advantage C.misfortune D.trouble70.In traditionally female jobs,attracti

51、veness_.A.makes women look more honest and capableB.strengthens the feminine qualities requiredC.is of great importance to womenD.often enables women to succeed quickly71.Bowmans experiment shows that when it comes to politics,attractiveness_.A.turns out to be a disadvantage to men B.is more of a di

52、sadvantage than an advantage to womenC.affects men and women alikeD.has as little effect on men as on women72.The author writes this passage to_.A.give advice to job-seekers who are attractiveB.discuss the disadvantages of being attractiveC.demand equal rights for womenD.stats the importance of appe

53、aranceE1970 was World Conservation (自然保護) Year. The United Nations wanted everyone to know that the world is in danger. They hoped that governments would act quickly in order to “conserve”nature. Here is one example of the problem. At one time there were 1, 300 different plants, trees and flowers in

54、 Holland, but now only 866 remain. The others have been destroyed by modern man and his technology. We are changing the earth, the air and water, and everything that grows and lives. We cant live without these things. If we continue like this, we shall destroy ourselves.What will happen in the future? Perhaps it is more important to ask“What must we do now?”The people who will be living in the world of tomorrow are the young of toda