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1、一般將來時1、定義:一般將來時表示將來某個時間要發生的動作或存在的狀態2、結構:主語+willshallbe going to+v(動詞原形)+其他例如: It is going to rain. 要下雨了。 We are going to have a meeting today. 今天我們準備開一個會。 Tomorrow will be Sunday. 明天就是星期天。 The rain will stop soon. 雨很快就要停了。 I shall not go. 我不準備去了。 What shall we do for summer holiday?暑假我們做什么呢? 注意:a.wi

2、ll用于所有人稱,shall用于第一人稱(we.I) b. will 常簡略為 'll,并與主語連寫在一起,如:I'll,he'll,it'll,we'll,you'll,they'll。 c. 一般疑問句如用will you?其簡略答語須是Yes,I will或 No,I won't;3、時間標志:常常和表示將來的時間狀語連用。如:tomorrow(明天), next week(下周),from now no(從現在開始),in the future(將來),soon, in 2015, in two days(兩天之后)等。四

3、種句式:1. be going to +動詞原形1.肯定句 主語+be(am /,is,/ are) going to +動詞原形+其它My sister is going to learn English next year. 我姐姐準備明年學英語。2.否定句 主語+be(am / is / are)not going to +動詞原形 +其它I am not going to(go to)the cinema tonight. 我今天晚上不打算去看電影。3.一般疑問句 Be (am / is / are)+主語+going to+動詞原型+其它?Is your father going t

4、o play basketball with you ?No , he isnt。你父親打算和你去打籃球嗎?不。4.特殊疑問句 特殊疑問詞(Wh-)+一般疑問句 ?Where are you going to spend Spring Fesital.? 春節你打算在哪過?2.will /shall +動詞原形(在書面語中,主語是第一人稱I,We時,常用shall)1.肯定句 主語+will/shall+動詞原形+其它I (shall) write to him next week. 下周我將給他寫信。2.否定句 主語 + will /shall+ not + 動詞原形 +其它They won

5、t watch TV this evening。今天晚上他們不看電視。3.一般疑問句 will/shall+主語 +動詞原形+其它Will you stay at home with us tomorrow ? 明天你和我們呆在家里好嗎?4.特殊疑問句 特殊疑問詞(Wh-) +一般疑問句When will your father be back? 你爸爸什么時侯回來?注意:be或will提到句首,some改為any, and改為or,第一二人稱互換。課堂練習:一、填空1 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_ _ _ have a picnic with my friends.I _ have a pi

6、cnic with my friends.2 下個星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打籃球。What _ _ _ _ _ next Monday?I _ _ _ play basketball。 What _ you do next Monday?I _ play basketball.3你媽媽這個周末去購物嗎?是,她要去買一些水果。_ your mother _ _ go shopping this _? Yes, she _. She _ _ _ buy some fruit.4 你們打算什么時候見面。What time _ you _ _ meet?二、改句子。5 Nancy is going

7、 to go camping.(改否定)Nancy _ going to go camping.6 Ill go and join them.(改否定)I _ go _ join them.7 Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑問句)_ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?8 We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑問句)_ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30 ?9 She is going to listen to music after sch

8、ool.(對劃線部分提問)_ _ she _ _ _ after school?10 My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上) _ _ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.三、用所給詞的適當形式填空。11 Today is a sunny day. We _ (have) a picnic this afternoon.12 My brother _ (go) to Shanghai next week.13 Tom often _(go)

9、to school on foot. But today is rain。 He _ (go) to school by bike.14 What do you usually do at weekends? I usually _ (watch) TV and _(catch) insects?15Its Friday today。 What _she _ (do) this weekend? She _ (watch) TV and _ (catch) insects.16 What _ (d0) you do last Sunday? I _ (pick) apples on a far

10、m.What _ (do) next Sunday? I _ (milk) cows.17 Mary _ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.18 Liu Tao _ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.19 David _ (give) a puppet show next Monday.20 I _ (plan) for my study now.作業:一、單項選擇。(   ) 1.  There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.  &

11、#160;      A. will be going to               B. will going to be         C. is going to be            

12、60;    D. will go to be(   ) 2.  Charlie _ here next month.         A. isnt working                 B. doesnt working     

13、60;   C. isnt going to working        D. wont work(   ) 3.  He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week.         A. will be; is            

14、;        B. is; is         C. will be; will be               D. is; will be(   ) 4.  There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.

15、0;        A. was                            B. is going to have         C. will have 

16、                     D. is going to be(   ) 5.  _ you _ free tomorrow?        No. I _ free the day after tomorrow.      

17、   A. Are; going to; will            B. Are; going to be; will         C. Are; going to; will be         D. Are; going to be; will be(   ) 6.

18、0; Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday.         A. will gives             B. will give C. gives               

19、;           D. give(   ) 7.  Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?        _. (不,不要。)         A. No, you wont.         &

20、#160;      B. No, you arent.         C. No, please dont.             D. No, please.(   ) 8.  Where is the morning paper?        I _ it for you at once.         A. get             B. am getting C. to get               &#

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