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1、精選優質文檔-傾情為你奉上7B Unit3 Welcome to the sunshine town【重點短語總結】1. find your way 找到你的路2. follow me 跟著我3. know the way 知道/ 認識路 ( to sp.)4. be sure 確信5. Lets go down here. 我們從這兒下去吧。6. Dont be afraid. 別害怕。7. Come with me. 跟我來。8. have to do sth. 不得不/一定要干某事 (否定形式 dont have to do sth.)9. where to go 去哪里10. what

2、 to see 看到什么11. plan a spring outing 計劃一次春游12. in the south-east of china.在中國東南。13. be north-west of the zoo 動物園西北面14. Japan is to the east of China.=Japan is east of China.日本在中國東部。15. get there 到那兒( get to the zoo 到動物園)16. the way to get to the zoo /(the way to the zoo)到動物園的路17. go by bus /(go on a

3、 bus)乘公交車去18. a lucky escape 一次幸運的逃脫 (luckluckyluckily n.adj.adv.)19. read a play about some robbers 看一本有關一些強盜的劇本 (robrobber)20. three men in police uniform 三個穿警服的人 21. live nearby in Hill Building 住在附近希爾大樓22. drive to Hill Building quickly 趕快開車去希爾大樓23. get out of their car 出他們的汽車24. at once 立刻,馬上25

4、. run out of the building 跑出大樓26. push .into . 把.推進.27. drive away 開走28. try to open the door but fail (try to do sth.; fail to do sth.) 努力開門但失敗了29. It works. 成功了(起作用了)。30. Lets run to the police station on Fourth Street. 我們跑到第四大街的警察局吧。31. take different routes 走不同的線路32. go along Sixth Street 沿著第六大街

5、走33. turn left into Park Road 左拐到公園路34. take another route 走另一條線路35. stop at the traffic lights 在紅綠燈的地方停了36. meet at the police station 在警察局見面37. report to a policeman 向警察報告38. stop doing sth. 停止干某事 stop to do sth. 停下來去干另外一件事39. be surprised to do sth.做某事很驚訝40. be open 開門的41. ask them about that 問他們

6、有關那個的情況42. laugh happily 開心地笑43. make something move forward 使某物向前移44. go from one place to another 從一個地方到另一個地方45. a play about a story of twin brothers 有關雙胞胎故事的話劇46. call them for help 打電話給他們求助47. open the back door of the van with his knife 用他的小刀開貨車的后門48. tell the police about the robbers 告訴警方有關強盜

7、的事49. go down Seventh Street 沿著第七大街走50. ask sb.(not) to do sth. 叫某人(不要)做某事二、重點知識點精講:1An old friend of mine is coming to see me,Hobo 1)an old friend of mine意為“我的一位老朋友"。在英語中冠詞與物主代詞不能同時放在同一個修飾詞前,要表示“我的一個"“他的兩個"則須用“冠詞數詞+名詞+of+名詞性物主代詞”結構。如:a pen of Jims(吉姆的 一支鋼筆),a book of hers(她的一本書)。 2)i

8、s coming 現在進行時表將來。這種進行時比較生動,給人一種期待感。他常用來表示最近或較近的將來,所用動詞多是表示位置移動的動詞。 Im going. When are you starting?2Yes,and Id like to take the boys to our schools football field. (1)take sb to sp 把某人帶到. (2)take sb to do sth 帶某人(去)做某事 My mother often takes me to do some shopping. (3)take 和bring區別3 Shopping is fun

9、句中shopping是動名詞作主語。此結構可以 轉換成:It is fun to shop 動名詞在句中作主語看作單數,但如果是兩個動名詞作主語時要看作復數。如:Running and swimming are good for US跑步和游泳對我們有好處。4Shall we invite them to have dinner with us? (1)invite sb.to do sth意為“邀請某人去做某事"。 (2)invite sb to+地點 我經常帶我的朋友來我家。 5There is also a beautiful in the town center.【辨析】al

10、so、too和either(1) also,比too正式,用在肯定句和疑問句中,常置于句中,位于be動詞、情態動詞和助動詞之后,行為動詞之前。(2) too,使用最廣泛,多用在口語中,用于肯定句和疑問句中,位于句尾,或作插入語,前后都用逗號隔開。另外,too還可用于省略句中。(3) either,常用語否定句中,位于句尾,其前常用逗號與句子隔開。in the town/city centre=in the centre of the town/city6There are lots of things to do in Sunshine Town句中動詞不定式to do作后置定語,修飾thin

11、gs。如:I have something to tell you我有事情告訴你。7Sunshine town is not far from the centre of Beijing.(1)be far from 表示“離.遠”(2)表示離.公里/米遠,用be+具體的公里數+(away)fromMy home is two kilometers (away) from our school.8Why not visit our local theatre and enjoy Beijing opera?“Why not+v+”相當于“Why dont you +"是用來提建議的句

12、型。用于提建議的句型還有:句型一: Would you like / love (to do) sth.?這是一個很委婉的表示建議的句型,并帶有與對方商量的意味,意為“你想要(做)嗎?”。如:Would you like to go to the cinema with me?Yes. Id like / love to. 句型二:Shall I / we do sth.?此句型是用來提建議或征求對方意見的,意為“我(們)做好嗎?”,語氣委婉,商量的語氣較濃。如: Shall we go to the zoo? 句型三:Lets do sth.當你覺得可以直截了當

13、地向對方提出建議,讓對方和自己一起去做某事時,常用該句型,意為“咱們做吧。”該句型后常加附加問句“shall we?”,使語氣更加委婉。如:Lets listen to this tape, shall we? 句型四:主語+had(d) better (not) do sth.該句型用于表示對下級、晚輩的勸告,往往帶有命令、強制的語氣,意為“某人最好(不要)做某事”。如Youd better go to hospital at once. 句型五:Why not do sth.?該句型是Why dont you / we do sth.?的省略式,表示向對方提出一種建議或

14、詢問某種原因,暗含有責備對方的意思,意為“為什么不?”。如:Why not go and ask your teacher?=Why dont you go and ask your teacher?句型六:What / How about (doing) sth.?如果是在討論式的談話中,可用該句型提出一個建議或引出一個新話題。如:What about meeting outside the school gate?My father is a worker.What / How about your mother?9We are looking forward to meeting you

15、 soon look forward to意為“盼望,期待”,to是介詞,后接名詞、代詞或動名詞作賓語。如: We look forward to a holiday without homework我們期待著一個沒有作業的假期。10 Theyre all over the placeall over意為“到處,遍及",相當于around。如:I want to travel aroundall over the world我想周游世界。Sometimes I have pains all over.11How far is it from the hotel? how far意為“

16、多遠”,對距離提問。How far is it by rail from Shanghai to Guangzhou? -650 kilometres.How far is it from you home to your school ? -About twenty minutes walk.區別:how long/how often/how soon/how old/how many times/how much/how manyhow long主要有兩個意思:1. 表示多長時間,與延續性動詞連用,主要用來對一段時間(如three days, four weeks 等)提問。常用“for+

17、一段時間”和“since+時間點” 回答A:How long did he stay here? B:About two weeks. 2. 表示某東西有多長。如A:How long is the river? B:About 500 km. how oftenhow often用來提問某動作或狀態發生的頻率how soon 指再過多久,主要用來對表示將來的一段時間(如:in an hour, in two weeks 等)提問。如A:How soon will he be back? B:In an hour. how old 對年齡提問how many times 對次數提問how muc

18、h 對價格或不可數名詞的數量提問how many 對可數名詞的數量提問12Beijing duck is very famousbe famous for 因為/以.而出名be famous as 作為.而出名E.g China is famous the Great Wall. Zhangjie is famous a singer.13I can smell the flowers and hear the birds sing(1)smell意為“聞,嗅”,后接n作賓語,或接adj作表語。如:The dish smells good這道菜聞起來很香。 smell 可作n. 氣味 What

19、s your favourite smell?(2)hear意為“聽到”,強調聽的結果。后面接動詞原形作賓語補足語。用法與see一樣。如:I often hear them sing English songs我經常聽到他們唱英文歌。14. Usually my mother drives us there to do the shoppingdrive v.“駕駛,開(車)",drive sb.to sp意為“開車送某人去某地"句中的to do the shopping 是動詞不定式作目的狀語After a long walk,we often stop to have

20、a rest.15Some families raise cows,and others grow wheat.(1)some.,others. 表示“一些.其他的.”Some like Chinese,and others like English.(2) One., the other. 表示“一個.另一個.”(3) raise(4) grow一、翻譯詞組1. 清新的空氣_ 2. 許多可做的事情_ 3. 當地人_ 4. 為某人買某物_ 5. 西餐館_ 6. 吃北京烤鴨_ 7. 欣賞京劇_ 8. 期盼做某事_ 9. 遠離._ 10. 玩得高興_ 11.待在安靜的小鎮上_ 12. 乘地鐵_ 1

21、3. 參觀當地的劇院_ 14. 北京市中心_二、用所給詞的適當形式填空。 1. In the morning, old people like _(jog) in the playground to keep fit.2. It takes me two hours _(fly) to Japan.3. What time _ we _(meet) tomorrow?4. Mr. Wu _(teach) us English this term. We like him very much.5. I want to know more about _(west) culture(文化).6.

22、Are you getting enough _(eat).7. Why not _(go) swimming with us this afternoon?-Good idea, but I have to look after my little sister.8. The little girl is looking forward to _(have) a nice dinner with her parents.9. There are a lot of things _(do) in Sunshine Town.10. Would you like _ (go) traveling

23、 in Guilin?三、句型轉換1、There is no water in the bottle .(同義轉換) There _ _water in the bottle .2、It takes me ten minutes to walk there.(對劃線部分提問) _ _ _ it _ you to walk there.3、She needs 2bars (條)of chocolate.(對劃線部分提問) _ _ _of chocolate _ she _?4、Millie goes to work by underground.(對劃線部分提問) _ _ Millie _ _

24、_ ?5、Why dont you visit our local theatre with us ? (改為同義句)_ _ _ our local theatre with us ?四、選擇填空( ) 1. _ can grow in the world without the sun. A. Something B. Anything C. Nothing D. Everything( ) 2. The girl is looking forward _ your letter. A. get B. getting C. to get D. to getting( ) 3. Why _ visit our local theatre with us? A. dont B.

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