1、高二任務(wù)型閱讀期末沖刺1. 目的：aim / purpose / goal2. 概念：definition3. 主題：theme4. 結(jié)論：conclusion ( n.) / conclude ( v. )5. 影響：effects / benefits / advantages6. 態(tài)度：( the ) attitude ( to / towards ) / ( the ) opinions ( of )7. 建議：suggestions / tips / advice8. 理由：reasons ( for ) / causes ( of )9. 方法： ways to do sth. /

2、 how to do sth.1. measures / steps to take2. the solutions / approaches to ( prep. ) sth. / doing sth.10. 地理位置：location11. 大小： size12. 積極的：positiveI. 消極的: negative13. 特征： feature14. 背景：background15. 介紹：the introduction to sth. / doing sth.16. 支持者 supporter反對者 objector17. didnt do sth. = failed to do

3、 sth. = be unable to do sth.18. shouldnt do sth. = avoid doing sth.19. be aware of sth.= realize / know sth.20. be convinced of sth. = believe sth.21. dont do sth. = avoid doing sth. / refuse to do sth.22. be of (great) importance = be very important23. be full of energy = be energetic24. in a hurry

4、 = hurriedly25. be popular with = be well received by26. make use of = take advantage of27. for protection = in order to protect28. be in favor of = be for 29. more and more important = increasingly important30. be superior to = be better than31. with ease = easily32. in a wise/ clever way = wisely

5、/ cleverly33. treat sb. well / nicely = be nice / kind to sb.34. with satisfaction = satisfiedly35. in silence = silently36. in public = publicly37. please sb. = make sb. feel happy38. affect = have an effect on 39. sb. like sth. best = ones favorite sth.40. a variety of / varieties of = various 41.

6、 make sure = ensure42. sth. be less expensive = sth. cost less43. 43. comfortable comfortably44. sth. are easy to maintain = easy maintenance45. at ones convenience = when it is convenient to sb.46. call up sb. = make calls47. get a better standard of life = live / lead a better life 48. provide you

7、 with more qualifications = make you more qualified for sth.49. sb. be respected = sb. win others respect 50. believe in oneself a bit more = increase ones confidence51. how you can build your future = the ways of building the future52. talk about their ups and downs = share their ups and downs53. k

8、ids-free = with your kids absent54. be free to express sth. = express sth. freely55. figure out sth. = know sth.56. be good for = do good to57. be good at = do well in 58. make sb. laugh = amuse / please sb.59. a best-selling novel = a novel that sells well 60. be responsible for = take responsibili

9、ty for 61. stay together with sb.= accompany sb. = be in company with sb.62. the goal of research = the research is meant / intended to do sth.63. abandon = give up64. make sth. a reality = realize sth.65. gain trust in oneself = believe in oneself66. adopt a positive attitude = think positively67.

10、use a dictionary or a study guide = turn to a dictionary 68. add to your knowledge= learn more69. take turns to do sth. = do sth. by turns70. over = come to an end 71. keep sth. in mind = remember/ memorize sth.72. take pride in = be proud of73. a group that governs the rules = a group governing the

11、 rules 74. make you feel secure = give you a sense / feeling of security75. do not lose peace and quiet = be not noisy76. turn out more goods = increase the output of goods77. the climate is of great variety = various climate78. be admitted to sth. = admission to sth.79. sth. be located in = sth.s l

12、ocation is 80. change = make changes81. sths punishment is not serious = sth. is not punished seriously82. lose interest in = become uninterested in 83. have some difficulty in doing sth. = do sth. with difficulty 84. it is difficult to do sth. = struggle to do sth. 85. have patience = be patient86.

13、 reach goals = succeed87. in the same way = similarly88. lead to = result in 89. jobs and careers are fewer than you expect = jobs and careers are fewer than expected 90. of importance = important91. be bad for = do harm to92. the feeling of stress = feel stressed93. expose sb. to sth. = make sb. ex

14、posed to sth.94. on ones own = alone 95. feel less depresses = reduce the feelings of depression96. know sth. well = be familiar with sth.97. give you piece of mind = you will feel peaceful98. lock every door = ensure every door is locked 99. a friend you can rely on = a reliable friend100. medical

15、notes will need to be produced = medical notes are necessary101. sth. be to the point, clear = sth. be briefly and clearly stated102. finish writing the letter with sth. = end the letter with103. send them to a party = involve them in a party104. laugh at = tease105. get over = overcome 106. you are

16、 intend to help to them = be supportive to them 107. be uninterrupted = without being interrupted108. feel comfortable = have a sense of comfort109. hitting is never okay = hitting always should be forbidden 110. violence isnt a answer = violence isnt a solution111. sb. be struggling = sb. be in dif

17、ficulty / trouble 112. devote all your attention to your work = focus / concentrate on your work113. reduce = cut back / down on / upon114. you are good at self-management = you are good at managing yourself115. bodies and minds take a break = have a good rest both physically and mentally116. a way

18、that is unique = a unique way117. find it difficult to do sth. = have difficulty in doing sth.118. help develop the intelligence of a person = make one become more intelligent119. the secure feeling = a sense of security / safety120. be less likely to do sth. = reduce the possibility / likelihood of

19、 doing sth.121. subjects scored high marks = academic performance122. its total area is = cover an area of 123. arrive in = reach124. become independent = gain independence 125. come into being = form126. deal with = handle 127. stand for = represent 128. breathe deeply = a deep breath129. as people

20、 get older = with people aging130. give sb. s lift = drive sb. to sp.131. be made up of = consist of 132. foods which are low in fat = low- fat foods133. compare sth. = make a comparison between sth.134. items that you can easily do without = items that are unnecessary135. take the place of sth. = r

21、eplace sth.136. do an analysis of sth. = analyze sth.137. feel unsatisfied with sth. = feel no satisfaction with sth.138. cut back on = reduce139. way of life = lifestyle 140. keep the balance between sth. = balance sth.141. sth. is defined as = sth. refers to 142. have a deep understanding of sth.

22、= deeply understand sth.143. have a lot of questions about sth. = be curious about sth.144. achieve perfection in whatever they do = do everything perfectly145. cause air pollution = make air polluted146. not likely = unlikely 147. take in = absorb 148. exposure to sth. results in = being exposed to

23、 sth. results in 149. kill sth. = cause the death of sth. 150. develop awareness among sb. about sth.= keep sb. aware of sth.151. your twenties are the formative years of sth.= sth. forms in your twenties152. know where it is located = know its location153. make judgments = judge154. do not hesitate

24、 = without hesitation155. an adult with a body weight of 60 kilograms= an adult who weighs 60 kilograms156. some factors determine sth. = sth. depends on some factors 157. remove = take away = get rid of 158. foods that are high in sth. = foods containing enough sth.159. consult with your doctors =

25、follow your doctors instructions / suggestions 160. get along better with sb. = improve relationships with sb. 161. make comparison = compare162. with gentleness = be gentle163. do sth. in order to = the purpose of sth. is 164. most of = the majority of 165. Europeans = people from Europe166. a comb

26、ination of sth. A and B = combine A and B 167. the place where he was born = his birthplace168. be used as = serve / function / act as169. less expensively = cost little170. the idea is to = the purpose of 171. good performances = perform well172. through sth. = in the form of sth.173. well-being =

27、life174. offer sb. sth. = provide /supply sb. with sth.175. stand by sb. = support sb.176. have many years of training and experience = be well-trained and experienced177. focus on = dont ignore178. as their vocabulary = with a richer vocabulary179. make a prediction = predict180. make preparations

28、for = prepare for181. help you keep in high spirits = raise your spirits182. be fond of = love / like 183. be a sign of aggression = be aggressive184. cause a threat to sb. = threaten sb. 185. somebody who they are familiar with = their acquaintanceThe topic on school uniforms: We think young people

29、 should look smart and would like to wear our own clothes. Many students dont like wearing uniforms because they think school uniforms are old-fashioned and cant reflect their personality. We should concentrate on our studies rather than clothes.The topic on private cars: Nowadays, private cars are

30、becoming popular in China. The primary reason is that many Chinese people now can afford to buy their own cars. On the one hand, private cars have provide us with the convenience of life, regardless of travel or do other things will be very convenient. On the other hand, they also result in some pro

31、blems, including traffic jam, traffic accidents and air pollution. Therefore, we should advocate the use of fewer private cars.The topic on cellphones: Cellphones bring great convenience to students communication with their parents and make our life easier. Having so much entertaining features on them, cellphones are seen as game machines rather tha