1、1 / 8【2019-2020】高考英語一輪選練編題 Unit2Poems (含解析)新人教版選修 62李仕才考點規(guī)范練(選修 6 Un it 2 )【短文語法填空】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1 個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。con sta ntly(c on sta nt) gets into awkward situati on s.He shows humour 2.re lying(rely) on body Ianguage through a series of simple acts.Rowan Atkinson is the actor3.whoplaysMrBe

2、an.Hehascreatedmanyotherwonderful characters ， 4.but he is best known for Mr Bean.Rowan did very well at school.At Oxford ，he obtained his Master s degree in 5.electrical(electricity)engineering.There weremanyfactors which hadcaused Rowan s career 6. to_change , when he was a child , he had some 7.s

3、peaking(speak)problems.Secondly ， after meeting a group of talented people who8.were involved(involve)in theatre at university， he realized that this could bea career for him.9.Lastly(last)， one day 10.when he was pullingfaces in the mirror,he realized that his face was very special.I.閱讀理解Q:Mr.Paul

4、Tough, what made you want to write How Children Succeed?A:ln 2008,I published my first book,Whatever It Takes.Later I realized I still had a lot of questionsabout what really happens in childhood.HowChildren Succeedisan attempt to an swer those questi on s:Why do certa in childre n succeed while oth

5、er children fail?Whyis it,exactly,that poor children are less likely to succeed?What can we all do to guide more kids towardsuccess?Q:What did you learn about kids growing up in poverty (貧窮)?認知激勵Q:How does failure help us succeed ?2 / 8A:I don t think it s quite true that failure itself helps us suc

6、ceed .In fact,repeated failures can be quitedevastatin_ to a child s development.What Ithi nk is importa nton the road to success is lear ningto deal with failure,to man ageunfavourable conditions.That s a skill that parents can certainly help theirchildre n develop.Q:How did writ ingthis book affec

7、t you as a pare nt ?A:lt made me more relaxed as a pare nt.Whe n my son was born,l was very much caughtup in the idea of childhood as a race.Now I m less concerned about my son s reading and countingability.Don t get me wrongstill want him to know that stuff.Butwhat I m more concerned about is his c

8、haracter.1 .Why did Paul Tough writeHowChildre n Succeed?A. To discuss some issues.B. To expla in his first book.C. To an alyse some phe nomena.D. To put forward some questio ns.2. What has a larger in flue nee on poor kids accord ing to Paul Tough?A. The conven ti onal idea.B. Their livi ng con dit

9、i ons.C. The spiritual stimulati on.D. Their pers onal ambiti ons.3. What does the underlined word“devastating ” in the text mean?A.lm porta nt.B.Be neficial.C.Harmful.D.U nfair.4. After writ ing the book,Paul Tough_ .A. regards childhood as a raceB. has improved his writing abilityC. is more worrie

10、d about his son s lessons3 / 8D. pays more attention to his son s personalityAngry men appear to gain in flue nee in a group,but angry wome n losein flue nce,accord ing to a new study.Researchers from Ariz ona StateUni versity(ASU)published their findings in the journal Law and Huma nBehavior.Jessic

11、a Saler no is a psychologist and was co­author of the study.Thefindings suggest that “ wome nm ight not have the same opport un ityfor in flue nee whe nthey express an ger ”.The study found that whe n men expressed their opinion with an ger,participa ntsrated them as more believable.But whe n wo

12、me n expressed an ger,they were viewed asmore emotio nal an d,thus,less convincing. other words,a man could ben efit fromusing an ger in power and persuasi on.A woma n,however,could be ignored or hurt by her group if sheexpressed an ger.The study was based on the responses of 210 students.They were

13、shown evidenee andphotographs online from a real murder trial.A man was said to have murdered his wife.The studentswere asked to decide if the man was guilty or not.Some male jurors were angry about the judgme nt.Whe n this happe ned,thestude nts reacted by doubti ng their own decisi ons about the c

14、ase.C on fide nee in their responses onthe judgment “dropped obviously, ” said the study.But,when female jurors seemed an gry,the stude ntparticipa nts“ became obviously more con fide nt inth eir original judgments, ” the stu dy found.The study could have wider importa nee. “ Our results have implic

15、ati ons（啟示）for any woma n who is tryi ng to have in flue nce on a decisi on in their workplaceand everyday lives, ” said Saler no .She added that in a political debate,a femalecan didate might have less in flue nce if she shows an ger.參考答案：i.c；2.C; 3.A; 4.B4 / 8解析：1.主旨大意題。本文討論的話題是生氣的男人更有影響力，而生氣的女人卻會

16、減少影響力。由主題段第一段得出。2.詞義猜測題。研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，當男人用氣憤的方式表達意見時，參與者認為他們更可信。rate 此處的意思是認為”，與 regard 同義。3. 細節(jié)理解題。試驗中，如果女陪審員對學(xué)生的判斷生氣，學(xué)生會更堅信自己的判斷。由第五段最后一句得出。4.細節(jié)理解題。女政治家要想獲得更大的影響力，不要生氣發(fā)火。由第六段She addedthat in a political debate,a female can didate might have less in flue nee if she shows anger 得出。n.完形填空Recen tly while on va

17、cati on,my wife and I were enjoying the warm weather on abeautiful Florida beach.As usual,we 1 our chairs a few feet from the 2 and bega n our traditi onal beachactivities:readi ng,relax in g,liste ning to sounds and taking in the sights in cludi ng people around us.As we began to switch to relaxati

18、onmode,we 3 a young coupleplay in g,laugh in g,a ndenjoying themselves.As my wife watched them,she 4“ Whenyou were a young man,you laughed as this young couple did.” Her 5 caused bothof us to 6 on our first days.The7 of the memories filled our hearts.They say 89 the past.Recalling lifelessons doesn

19、t have to benegative.There is much to10 when we see the past through the lens（鏡片）ofgrace,forgive ness and growth.There is11 iRecognize that 12 our imperfections and mistakes,our 13 love us uncon diti on ally.Remember14 from our setbacks and how they made us15 have learned that looking back, 16 done

20、wisely,can offer great insight（ 領(lǐng)悟）and help us make betterdecisi ons.It is not about hold ing onto our17 at the expe nse of our future but_185 / 8it.Frederick Douglass,former slave,author and great leader of his time,said,“ Wehave to do with the past only as we can make it19to the prese nt and thefu

21、ture. ” What is the most 20in sightfrom your past that has impacted your lifetoday?1 .A.lostB.madeC.brokeD.put2.A.oceanB.libraryC.parkD.river3.A.imagi nedB.no ticed6 / 8C.remembered4.A.doubted C.stated5.A.adviceC.decision6.A.lookback C.look up7.A.honourC.joy8.A.oftenC.just9.A.give inC.give up10.A.mi

22、ssC.save11.A.reasonC.result12.A.in spiteof C.in terms of13.A.partners C.parents14.A.lessons15.A.busierC.quieter16.A.untilC.if17.A.success C.planD.suspectedB.repliedD.describedB.dreamsD.words B.lookdown D.lookout B.painD.fear B.neverD.still B.live inD.live up toB.spend D.gainB.goal D.valueB.in case o

23、fD.instead ofB.guestsD.customersB.advantagesB.betterD.richerB.unless D.butB.pastD.mistake7 / 8C.caringabout19.A.stressfulC.colorful20.A.importantC.popular川短文改錯D.differingfromB.pitifulD.usefulB.detailedD.original考點規(guī)范練 （ 選修 6 Unit 2）I.【解題導(dǎo)語】本文是應(yīng)用文。HowChildren Succeed一書的作者保羅圖赫就記者提出的一些問題作出了回答。1. A 細節(jié)理解題

24、。根據(jù)第一部分中的“HowChildren Succeedis an attempt to answerthose questions.”可知，保羅圖赫創(chuàng)作這本書是為了探討一些問題，找到這些問題的答案。2. B 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二部分中的可知，保羅圖赫認為生活環(huán)境對貧窮孩子的影響更大。3. C 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三部分中的“ I don t think its quite true that failureitself helps us succeed.In fact.”可推測，保羅圖赫認為失敗本身并不可以幫助我們成功。實際上，反復(fù)的失敗對孩子的成長“有害”。4. D 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一

25、部分中的“ .what I m more concerned about is his character. ”可知，保羅圖赫現(xiàn)在更加關(guān)注孩子的性格培養(yǎng)。n【解題導(dǎo)語】本文是夾敘夾議文。作者認為回顧過去可以讓我們吸取經(jīng)驗教訓(xùn)，開創(chuàng)更美好的未來。1. D由 下 文 的“.andbegan our traditionalbeach18.A.forgetting aboutB.learning from8 / 8activities:reading，relaxing.”可推斷，作者和妻子在放松之前把椅子“放 (put) ”好。2. A 由上文的“ .my wife and I were enjoyi

26、ng the warm weather on a beautiful Florida beach. ”可知，作者和妻子把椅子放到了“大海 (ocean) ”邊。3. B 由下文的“ As my wife watched them.”可知，作者和妻子“注意到 (noticed) ”一對年輕夫婦。4. C 作者的妻子“說 (stated) ”作者年輕時也像那對年輕夫婦一樣大笑。5. D 由上文的“ When you were a young man，you laughed as this young couple did.”可知，此處是指作者的妻子說的“話 (words) ”。6. A 由下文的

27、the memories filled our hearts可知，妻子的話令夫婦倆“回憶 (lookback) ”起他們剛開始在一起的那些日子。7. C 美好的回憶令夫婦倆內(nèi)心充滿了“快樂 (joy) ”。8. B 由下文的 but we all do 可推測，人們說“永遠不要 (never) ”回首過去。9. B回首過去的關(guān)鍵在于不要“活在 (live in) ”過去。10. D 由上文的“ Recalling life lessons doesn t have to be negative. ”可知，回首 過去可以讓我們“收獲 (gain) ”很多。11. D 由下文的可知，回首過去是有“價值 (value) ”的。12. A13. C 回首過去讓我們認識到“盡管 (in spite of) ”我們并不完美，但是我們的“父母 (parents) ”還是無條件地愛我們。14. A 由下文的 from our setbacks 可知，