1、中國·南昌·紅谷灘·聯泰香域尚城2015-05-05江南至善教育學堂中考英語詞匯分類速記中考英語詞匯分類速記（一）名詞速記(1)語言(1anguage) Chinese(漢語)Indian(印第安語) Japanese(口語) Russian(俄語) Spanish(西班牙語)Egyptian(埃及語) English(英語) French(法語) German(德語)(2)洋(ocean)the Pacific ocean(太平洋)the Indian ocean(印度洋) the Arctic ocean（北冰洋） the Atlantic ocean(大西洋

2、)(3)洲(continent)Africa(非洲) Asia(亞洲) Europe (歐洲) Oceania(大洋洲) America(美洲) Antarctica(南極洲)(4)國家（country)Australia(澳大利亞) Canada(加拿大) China(中國) England(英國) France (法國) Germany(德國) India(印度) Japan(日本) Mexico(墨西哥) New Zealand(新西蘭) Peru(秘魯) Russia(俄羅斯) Spain(西班牙) the United States(美國)(5)時間(time)second(秒) m

3、inute(分鐘) moment(短時間) hour(小時) day(天) night (夜) week(星期) month (月) year(年) century(世紀) (6)月份(month)January(一月) February(二月) March(三月) April(四月) May(五月) June (六月)July (七月) August(八月) September(九月) 0ctober(十月) November (十一月) December(十二月)(7)星期(week)Monday(星期一) Tuesday(星期二) Wednesday(星期三) Thursday(星期四)

4、Friday(星期五) Saturday(星期六) Sunday(星期日)(8)季節(season) spring (春) summer (夏) autumn (秋) winter (冬)(9)氣候(climate)cloud(云) fog(霧) freeze(冰凍) lighting(閃電) snow(雪) thunder(雷) rain(雨) wind(風)(10)方位(direction)east(東) south(南) west(西) north(北) left(左) right (右)(11)交通工具( transport)bicycle(自行車) boat(小船) ship(輪船)

5、 p1ane(飛機)train (火車) truck(卡車) jeep(吉普車) bus(公共汽車) car(小汽車)(12)飲食(meal)breakfast(早餐) lunch(午餐) supper(晚餐) dinner(正餐)picnic(野餐)(13)食品（food)和飲料(drink)apple(蘋果) banana (香蕉) bean curd (豆腐) beef(牛肉) bread(面包) cake(蛋糕) cabbage (洋白菜) corn(谷物) chicken(雞肉) chips(炸土豆片) chocolate(巧克力) coffee(咖啡)cookie(小甜餅) dum

6、pling(餃子) fish(魚肉) fruit(水果) carrot(胡蘿卜) juice(果汁) meat(肉) mooncake(月餅) milk(牛奶) mutton(羊肉) noodle(面條) nut(堅果) orange(橘子) pear(梨) pea(豌豆) pork(豬肉) potage(粥) potato(土豆) rice(米飯) sandwich(三明治) sugar(糖)sweet(甜食，糖果) take-away food(可帶走的熟食) tea(茶) tomato(西紅柿)vegetable(蔬菜) wheat(小麥)(14)顏色( colour )black(黑色

7、) blue(藍色) brown(褐色) gray(灰色) green(綠色) orange(橘黃色) red(紅色) white(白色) yellow(黃色)(15)衣著(clothes)cap(帽子) clothes(衣服) coat(上衣) dress(裙子，衣服) hat(帽子)shirt(襯衫) shoe(鞋)stocking(長筒襪) sock(短襪)trousers(褲子)(16)學科(subject)biology(生物學) chemistry(化學) Chinese(漢語) English(英語) geography(地理) history(歷史) physics(物理) p

8、olities(政治) math(數學)(17)文具(stationary)knife(小刀) pen(鋼筆) pencil(鉛筆) pencilbox(文具盒) rubber(橡皮) ruler(尺子)(18)身體部位(hay)arm(手臂) back(背部) blood(血) chest(胸部) ear(耳朵) eye(眼)face(臉) finger(手指) foot(腳)hair(頭發) head(頭) heart(心臟) knee（膝蓋)leg(腿) mouth(嘴) neck(頸，脖子) nose(鼻子) tooth(牙齒)(19)職業(occupation)boss(老板) ch

9、emist(化學家) conductor(售票員) cook(廚師) dustman(垃圾清運工) fisherman(漁夫) headmaster(中小學校長)pupil(小學生) scientist(科學家) servant（仆人)singer(歌唱家)student(學生) teacher(老師) waiter(服務員) (20)親屬(relative)aunt(阿姨，嬸嬸) brother(哥，弟) cousin(堂兄弟、姐妹) daughter(女兒) father(父親) grandfather(祖父，外祖父) grandma(奶奶，外婆) grandmother(祖母，外祖母)

10、grandpa(爺爺，外公) granny(老奶奶) husband(丈夫) mother(母親) parent(父母) sister(姐，妹) uncle(叔，舅) wife(妻子)(21)動物(animal)ant(螞蟻) bat(蝙蝠) bear(熊) beast(野獸) bee(蜜蜂) bird(鳥) camel (駱駝) cat(貓) chick(小雞)cock(公雞) cow(母牛) crocodile(鱷魚) deer(鹿) dog(狗)dolphin(海豚) elephant(象) fish(魚) fox(狐貍) goat(山羊) hare(野兔) hen(母雞) horse(

11、馬) lion(獅子)monkey(猴子) mouse(老鼠) rat（鼠）parrot(鸚鵡) pig(豬) rabbit(兔子) seagull(海鷗) sheep(綿羊) tortoise(烏龜)(22)宇宙(universe)earth(地球) moon(月球) planet(行星) satellite(衛星) sky(天空)space(太空) spaceship(宇宙飛船) star(恒星) sun(太陽)(23)節日(festival)New Years Day(元旦) Valentines Day(情人節) International Womens Day(國際婦女節)China

12、 Arbor Day(中國植樹節) April FoolsDay(愚人節) International labour Day(國際勞動節) Chinese Youth Day(中國青年節)International Childrens Day(國際兒童節) Teachers Day(教師節) National Day(國慶節) Christmas Day(圣誕節) the Spring Festival(春節) the Lantern Festival(元宵節)the Mid-Autumn Festival(中秋節)(二)同義近義詞短語速記1.到達reach；get to；arrive in(

13、at)2.回來come back；get back；return3.害怕be afraid of；be(feel)frightened of4.擔心be worried about；be anxious about5.討厭be tired of；be fed up with6.因而出名be famous for；be well-known for7.在方面好be good at；do well in8.在方面差be weak in; do badly in9.能be able to；can 10.值be worth；cost11.出生be born；be given birth to12當心；

14、小心be careful；look out13離開be away；leave14在家be in；be at home15在外面；不在家be out；be not a：t home16裝滿了be full of；被用裝滿be filled with17來自be from；come from18一直all the time；always19遍及all over；around20終年 全年all the year round；during the whole year21盡快as soon as possible；as early as possible22立刻；馬上at once；right aw

15、ay23起先(初) at first；first of all；at the begins24最后at last；in the end；finally25一次又一次地again and again；over and over26一整天all day；in the daytime27有時at times；sometimes28不再no longer；notany more 29不久后before long；soon30及時in time；at the right time31不超過no more than；少于less than32多于；超過more than；over33差不多mole or

16、less；about34剛才a moment ago；just now35就在那時at that time；just then36今后in the future；from now on37有一天one day；some day38到目前為止so far；up to now39在過去十年間in the last ten years；since ten years ago40一點a little；a bit(of)41幾個；一些a few；several42玩得開心enjoy oneself；have fun have a good time；43獨自，孤單by oneself；alone44食物

17、food；something to eat45怎么樣what about；how about46名字first name；given name47姓family name；last name48展覽on show；on display49在的中部in the center ofin the middle of50緊鄰著next to；beside51多虧thanks to；because of52在某人幫助下thanks to；with ones help53照料look after；take care of54查找look up；try to find the meaning of55看起來

18、像一樣look like；look the same as56與相像look like； be similar to；take after57看電影see a film；watch movies；go to the cinema；go to the movies / a movie58告別see sboff；say goodbye to sb59打電話給ring up；call up60給某人打電話give sb a call ；make a call to sb61坐下take a seat；sit down62做運動do sports；play sports；take sports63別掛

19、斷hold on；wait for a moment；just a minute64幫助help sb；give sb a hand65舉手hands up；put up ones hand66分散；發放hand out；give out 67繼續做某事 continute+v-ing；go on+v-ing；carry on+v-ing68起床get up；be up69下來get down；come down70入睡get to sleep；fall asleep71迷路lost；cant find the way72派人去請send for；ask sb to come73休息一會兒ha

20、ve a rest；have a break74舉行野炊have a picnic；go on a picnic75游泳have a swim；go swimming76吃早餐have breakfast；have a morning meal77不得不have to；must78去購物go shopping；do some shopping；go to buy sth；go to a shop79復習 go over；review80快點 come on；hurry up81想出 come up with；think up82匆忙離開hurry off；go away quickly；run

21、 off83匆忙地in a hurry；quickly84處理do with；deal with85放棄give up；stop doing sth86由構成be made up of；consist of87諸如；例如such as；for example；for instance88去睡覺go to bed；go to sleep89不久前the other day；not long ago90穿著wear；be in；beget dressed in91幾乎不hardly；almost not92不經常 hardly ever； sedlom很少、不常93許多plenty of；a lo

22、t of；lots of；a number of；many；much94寧可而不prefer torather than；would ratherthan95取得進展get on with；make progress with96屬于belong to；be owned by97耗盡，用完use up；run out of98發生happen；take place99.追逐chase；run after100.對滿意he happy with；be pleased with101.使某人記起remind sb of；make sb remember102同意某人agree with sb；ha

23、ve the same opinion as sb103把提供給某人provide sth for sb ；offer sth to sb104被期望做某事be supposed to do sth；should do sth105別著急take it easy；no hurry106使高興起來cheer up；make sb happier107給某人提供某物give sb sth；provide sb with sth108相信；信任believe in；trust109想要would like；want；ask for；feel like110解決solve：work out111一百年

24、a century；one hundred years112回信 reply to a letter； answer a letter113讓某人搭便車give sb a ride；pick up sb114使某人相信某事convince sb of sth； ake sb believe sth115跟談話talk towith；speak to sb116訪問；拜訪drop in；visit117與不相同be different from；be not the same as；be unlike118對印象好feel good about；think (the)better of sb11

25、9. 在就餐at table；be having meals120，到去leave for；go off to121生的氣be angry with；be annoyed with；be mad at122出現 appear；show up123在國外abroad；in another country124整理床鋪make the bed；tidy the bed125關閉；關掉shut down；turn off126出發；動身set out；set off；start 127穿衣服get dressed；put on128在花費spendon；payfor129以為生 live on：fe

26、ed on130自學learnby oneself；teach oneself131失去生命lose ones life ; die132敗給某人lose to sb；be beaten by sb，133開某人玩笑play a joke on sb；make fun of sb134比更喜歡 preferto；likebetter than135把看作regard.as；treatas136意外by accident；by chance137建立；設立set up；establish；start； found138當然of course；certainly；sure139修理mend； re

27、pair；fix up140沒關系Never mind；No problem；It doesnt matter；Dont mention it141，關于about；on142活著的living；alive143驚奇的amazed；surprised144漂亮的beautiful；pretty145開始 begin；start146聰明的 clever；bright147關閉 close；shut 148完成finish；complete149功課class；lesson150困難的hard；difficult151加入join；take part in152有名的famous；well-kn

28、own153飼養feed；keep154比賽game；match 155高興的happy；pleased；glad156巨大的huge；enormous；large；very big 157主意；觀點idea；mind158是否if；whether159病的ill；sick160活潑的lively；lovely 161制造；生產make；produce162也許maybe；perhaps163照片photo；picture164阻止stop；prevent165難過的sad；unhappy166二手的second-hand；used 167特別的special；unusual168方法way；

29、method169愚蠢的silly；foolish170擁有own；have 171相當 rather；pretty172分開divide；separate173垃圾gabage ；litter174擔心的anxious；worried175落下 drop；fall176愉快的pleasant；enjoyable177發現find；discover178成年人grown-up；adult179粗魯的rude；impolite180主要的mainly；mostly（三）反義詞速記1afterbefore2Bring一take3close一open4closed一open5youngold6new

30、o1d7ahead一behind8cloudysunny91ike一dislike10cock一hen11animal 一plant12cold一hot13ask一answer14come一go15aunt一uncle16cool一warm17backfront18cry一 laugh19bad一good20danger一safety21dangerours一safe22friendly一unfriendly23begin一end24white一black25curly一straight261azyhard27short-long28short一tall29daughter一son30behi

31、nd一in front of31daynight32clean一dirty33best一worst34dead一living35betterworse36death一birth37big一small38different一same39blackwhite 40difficult一easy41hard一easy42heavy一light43interesting一boring44borrow一return45dry一wet46both一neither47early一late48bottom一top49empty一full50boy一girl51enemy一-friend52busy一free53

32、evernever54buy一sell55fair一unfair56cheap一expensive57fat一thin58clever一foolish59first一last60forget一remember61happysad62beautiful一ugly63police一thief64grandma一grandpa65polite一rude66happy一sad67poor一rich68hate一love69possible一impossible70pull一push71quick一slow72high一low73receive一send74hungry一 full75refuse一ac

33、cept76husband一wife77rest一work78right一wrong79into一out of80raised一decline81key一lock82save一waste83king一queen84short一tall85in一out86later一sooner87sit一stand88sky一ground89lose一find90soft一hard91man一woman92south一north93many一few94start一finish95stay一leave96more一less97strong一weak98morning一evening99teacher一stude

34、nt100mother一father101teach一learn102yes一no（四）易混詞對照1aloud(大聲地)cloud(云)2bad(壞的)sad(難過的)3bank(銀行)rank(軍銜)4bed(床)red(紅的)5beg(請求)leg(腿)6better(更好的)letter (信)7dig(挖)pig(豬)8bike(自行車)1ike(喜歡)9bit(一點兒)hit(擊中)10block(大塊)clock(鐘)11boot(靴子)foot(腳) 12box(盒子)fox(狐貍)13built(建造build的過去式)quilt(被子)14but(但是)cut(割)15cap

35、(帽子)map(地圖)16car(汽車)jar(壇子)17card(卡片)hard(努力地)18carry(運送)marry(結婚)19cast(投擲)east(東)20class(班級)glass(玻璃)21crop(莊稼)drop(使滴下)22deal(分配)meal(一餐)23deed(行為)need(需要)24door(門)poor(可憐的)25dump(垃圾堆)jump(跳)26fast(快的)last(最后的)27fever(發燒)never(從不)28fire(解雇)hire(雇用)29fish(魚)wish(希望)30five(五)live(生活)31fix(安裝)mix(混合

36、)32fool(愚蠢的)pool(小池)33grade(年級)trade(貿易)34grain(谷物)train(火車)35hide(躲藏) ride(騎)36hot(熱的) not (不)37house(房子)mouse(老鼠)38into(到里面)onto(到上面)39jeep(吉普車)keep(保持)40just(恰好)must(必須)41kick(踢)pick(撿)42kind(種類)mind(介意)43kiss(吻)miss(錯過)441ater(后來)water(水)451est(唯恐)rest(休息)461id(蓋子)rid(去掉)471ife(生命)wife(妻子)481ove

37、(喜愛)move(移動)49mail(郵件)rail(鐵軌)50meal(一餐)real(真正的)51mine(我的)nine(九)52moon(月亮)soon(不久)53most(最多的)post(郵局)54mouth(嘴)south(南)55much(許多)such(這樣的)56next(下一個)text(課文)57north(北)worth(值得的)58pork(豬肉)work(工作)59push(推)rush(沖)60reason(原因)season(季節)61ring(響)wing(翅膀)62sea(海洋)tea(茶)63sorry(難過的)worry(使擔憂)64talk(談話)w

38、alk(散步)65taste(品嘗)waste(浪費)66bad(壞的)bed(床)67bat(球拍)bit(一點兒)but(但是)68beg(請求)big(大的)69coal(煤)cool(涼的)70dead(死的)deed(行為)71dear(親愛的)deer(鹿)72dig(挖)dog(狗)dug(dig的過去式和過去分詞)73fall(落下fill(裝滿)一一full(滿的)74fan(扇子)fun(玩笑)75farm(農場)form(建立) 76fix(安裝)婦(狐貍)77glass(玻璃)grass(草地)78hare(野兔)here(在這里) hire(雇用)791ake(湖)l

39、ike(喜歡)801ake(湖)lame(跛的)late(遲的)811ast(最后的)lost(丟失的)821ive(生活)love(喜愛)83meat(肉)meet(遇見)84month(月份)mouth(嘴)85net(網)not(不)86new(新的)一now(現在)87nine(九)none(沒有人)88police(警察)polite(有禮貌的)89quiet(安靜的)quite(很)90red(紅色的)rid(去掉)91ride(騎)rise(升高)92rise(升高)rose(玫瑰花)93same(同一的)some(一些)94set(安置) sit(坐)95ship(輪船)sho

40、p(商店)96shirt(襯衫)skirt(裙子)97shy(害羞的)sky(天空)一spy(間諜)98sing(唱)song(歌曲)99son(兒子)sun(太陽)100test(測驗)text(課文)101thank(謝謝)think(思考)102track(足跡)truck(長車)103wall(墻)will(將要)104wash(洗)一wish(希望)105win(獲勝)won(過去式/過去分詞)106and(和)ant(螞蟻)any(任何的)107bed(床)bee(蜜蜂)beg(請求)108book(書)boot(靴子)109box(盒子)boy(男孩)110bread（面包）br

41、eak（打破）111bus（公共汽車）but（但是）112can（能夠）cap（帽子）113clean（干凈的）clear（清楚的）114cook（烹調）cool（涼的）115cup（小茶杯）cut(切)116deed（行為）deer(鹿)117dig（挖）dip(浸)118find（發現）fine（美好的）119fit（適合）fix（修理）120food（食物）foot（腳）121guess（猜）guest（客人）122hand（手）hang（掛）123hard(努力地) hare（野兔）124head（頭）hear（聽）heat（熱）125hen(母雞) her（她的）126him（he的

42、賓格）hit（擊中）127hold(抓住) hole（洞） 128is（是）it（它）129job（工作）joy（歡樂）130kind（種類）king（國王）131lame（跛的）lamp（燈）132leg（腿）let（讓）133meal（餐）mean（意思是）134mind（介意）mine（我的）135nod（點頭）nor（也不）not（不）136park（公園）part(部分)137pass（傳遞）past(經過)138plane（飛機）plant(植物)139plan（計劃）plant(植物)140pool（水池）poor（可憐的）141rice（大米）rich（富的）142sale（賣

43、）salt(鹽)143sea（海洋）see（看見）144sit（坐）six（六）145talk（談話）tall（高的）146up（向上）us(我們we的賓格)147warm（溫暖的）warn（告誡）148word（詞）work(工作)中考英語短語考點一、at組合考點1be angry at sth 對某事生氣2arrive at到達(小地方)3knock at(on) 敲4at last最后，終于51augh at嘲笑61ook at看，注視7at the moment現在，此時8point atto指向9at sea在海上；不知所措二、on組合考點1agree on (通過協商)達成共識2c

44、all on拜訪，看望3come on快點，加油，跟著來4on display在展出5fix ones eyes on注視6hang on稍等，別掛斷 7on holiday度假，休假 、8play a joke on和某人開玩笑，戲弄9keep on繼續101ive on以為食，靠生活11pass on傳遞12put on穿；戴；開動，發動，使運行 13turn on打開，旋開(收音機電燈煤氣等)14work on從事于，致力于三、to組合考點1agree to同意、答應、接受(計劃，建議，條件、安排等)2go to bed上床睡覺 3compareto把與作比較；把比作4fromto從到5

45、get to到達6do harm to對有害處71ead to通往，引起8pay attention to注意9to ones surprise使吃驚的是10taketo把帶到/給11write to寫信給四、in組合考點1arrive in到達(大地方)2in danger在危險中3drop in探望某人4in favor of贊成，支持5hand in交來，交上去6join in參加，和一起(做)某事7keep sth in mind記住某事8in a moment馬上，立即9take part in參加10Take pride in以為自豪11in surprise吃驚地，驚訝地12tu

46、rn sthin交還退還上交呈交提交五、0f組合考點1be afraid of害怕2take care of照顧，處理3make fun of嘲笑，作弄4instead of代替，而不是51earn of聽說6robof搶走，剝奪7speak of談到，提起8think of考慮，想念，想起六、about組合考點1make a joke about拿開玩笑2think about想到；考慮，思考七、for組合考點1call for叫某人，需要2care for喜歡，愿意，照看，愛護，關心3except for除了之外，只是4fight for為而戰51eave for前往，去61ook for

47、尋找7for amoment一會兒8payfor sth 為付款9sendfor派人去情八、away組合考點1blow away吹走，刮走2give away分發，贈送3put away收拾 4take away拿走，帶去5thmw away扔掉6wash away沖走，沖垮九、out組合考點1blow out吹熄2break out (火災、戰爭等)突然發生、爆發3out of breath上氣不接下氣4call out大聲叫5check out檢查，調查；結賬離開6find out查明，發現7give out分發8go out出去，熄滅9make out理解，明白 10pick out選出

48、11point out指出12run out用完；過期的13sell out賣完14send out發出15set out動身，出發；開始，著手16speak out大膽說，自由地說17take out取出拿出18turn out證明是，結果是 19wear out穿舊，磨破20work out算出、想出，解決十、with組合考點1agree with同意某人或某人的意見、想法2be angry with sb 對某人生氣3keep up with趕上，不落后4catch up with趕上、追上5come up with找到(答案)；提出、想出6be covered with被覆蓋7deal with處理，對待8be filled with用充滿9make friends(with sb) (與某人)交朋友10get alongon with sb與相處，進展11helpwith幫助，做十一、over組合考點 1come over來訪，來玩2fall over跌倒3go over復習，溫習，檢查41ook o