1、positi on-relatedconsumption of civil se rvants has been sw ept by finance, consumer, regardlessof cost, extravagance and waste in the civil service position-related consumption, a buse, corruption and embezzlement,corruption is important. Then,under theconditi onsof market economy,how toreform the

2、existing civilduty consumption management, explores a sour ce to prevent and curb thepost consumption corruption way, is currently a major issue facedby honest work.Recently, Iconducted research on this issue, t his problemon some humbleopi nions. First, the existingpublic servants ' duty consum

3、ption the main pr oblem s see n from the investigation and reasons, in recent years,public servants ' duty consumption cause d by the a buses and not a person of integrity, is one of the majorproblems in t he party inGover nment, itsoperation order have anegative effect on the party and Governme

4、nt organ s, seriously damaging the image of the party and the Government, underminingthe relationship betw eenparty and the masses, effect,ope ning up and economicconstruction. From I County in recent yearsof governa ncesituati on see, positions consumption in the producedof "two not" phen

5、ome non r endering four a features: a is positions consumption sy stem lost has due of binding, right is greater than r ules, and right is greater than method of phenomenon more highlight; II i s in positions consumption i n the Camera Obscura operation, using terms, willpositions consumption into h

6、as personal consumption, will corporate poi nts to into personal points to, makespositions consumption insome aspects has intopositions enjoy and self-dealing of means; three is to positions consumption for name, fraud, false impersonator, Trendof negative corruptionphe nome na such as corruption an

7、d misappropriation; fourpalaces, follow the fashion, rivalries, wasteful, and post consumptionbecamea symbolof showingoff their individual capacitie s. Ca use d by public serva nts ' dutyconsumptionof many "two" phenomenon in whichpeople reflect the biggestproblems are: (a) the officia

8、lcar problems.Mainly i n three aspects: one is t he larger busescost expenditure. According to statistics, until November 2003, XX County township Department bus 159cars, which de partment owns the bus 145 vehicles, and showed an increasi ng trend. Financial ex penses cost per bus per year to35,000

9、yuan, and in fact every cost up to 50,000 yuan. Some unit s alsohiring temporary drivers and expenditureon wages a ndsubsidi es. Necessary to "keep acar", but also "depe ndants", le ading to larger expenses. Second, gongchesiyong breed unhealthy tendencies. Some pe ople believe t

10、hat nowsome bus drivers use one-third, one-thir d leadi ng private one-third use d for official purposes. Some public servant s, especially leading officials motoring, cars for private purposes, violati ng the self-disci pline regulations, and even lead to traffic acci dents. According to statistics

11、 from related departments,since 2004, the correct investigation in our County serves nearly 30 cars for privatepurposes, only the first half of this year, cars for private purposes or20XX年英語專八考前必看考點(diǎn)經(jīng)典總結(jié)1. A Tale of Two Cities was written by Charles Dickens.2. Phonology: The study of speech sounds in

12、 language oralanguagewithreferencetotheirdistributionandpatterningand totacitrulesgoverningpronunciation.音位學(xué) ;在語言或一門語言中， 對有關(guān)其分類和模式以及為大家所默認(rèn)的發(fā)音規(guī)則的研究音韻學(xué),音系學(xué)3. Syntax: The study of the rules whereby words or otherelementsofsentencestructurearecombinedtoformgrammatical sentences.句法，研究詞或其它句子成分如何聯(lián)合起來形成合乎語法

13、的句子規(guī)則的學(xué)科4. Semantics: The study or science of meaning in language forms. 語義學(xué)，以語言形式表示意思的研究或科學(xué)5. acronym :首字母組合詞，首字母縮略詞，比如，NATO,UNESCO, BASIC,它們可以連拼，但VOA是 Initialism。6. Metonymy:A figureof speech in which one word or phraseissubstitutedforanotherwithwhichitiscloselyassociated, as in the use of Washing

14、ton for the UnitedStates government or of the sword for military power.換喻或轉(zhuǎn)喻，一種, 一個(gè)詞或詞組被另一個(gè)與之有緊密聯(lián)系的詞或詞組替換的修辭方法，如用華盛頓代替美=或用劍代替軍事力leadersdriving a vehicle accident causedby roadaccide nts, 1, 1 people killed a nddirect economic losses amounting to more than 100,000 yuan. T hird, high efficiency and l

15、ow cost of thebus. Surveys show that, the operatingcosts of taxis for the 8200/. Is a fundamentalpriority of the reform, it is a difficultproblem thatmustbe solved in the reform process. Clearly, t he post consumption averages three yearsbefore as abase and fi ne-tune d on thebasis of thissingleprac

16、tices mustbe improved. Im provements to adhere to three principles: first, under the existing poli cy provisions a pproved for publicservants ' dutyconsumptionstandards,cali bration, is not contrary to policy. Se cond, a ccording to thelocal financial situation and peopl e's sustainability,

17、public servants ' dutyconsumption standardsapproved,bot h financial reach, a ndpeoplehigh and low positions, but also t he nature of thework a nd t he workload.In reform of method Shang, appr oved civil servants positions consumption standard to "big unified, and small dispersed" suita

18、ble, t hat most positions consumption projectshoul d according to poli cy provides proposed unified standar d, consider to ranks, andunits and the work task ofdifferences sex, unified of standard should has elastic of and dynamicof, makes regions, and units inimplementation unifiedstandard Shihas mu

19、st of flexibledisposal right;but si nce set of standard must after financial, and audit , sector audit a ppr oved Hou to implementation. (C) reform package.Publicservants 'duty consumption elasticity of consumption to limit consumption, turning mess into kitchen after dinner, follow thecivil ser

20、vant with a how touse personal titlesubsidies, or how to managemonetization reform support of theseries of governance systems such as the civilservice examination of responsibility, system, low fault investigation system, the report said. Whileother measures to keepup.Discipline inspecti on and supe

21、rvisionorgans, financial, auditing departments should strengthe n supervision and inspectionofpublic servants ' dutyconsum ption monetization reform progress, to strengthe n the reformof publicservants 'duty consumption m onetization sy stem, measures to develop and monitor the implementatio

22、n of inspection,not consumption as required, even shiftingconsumerbehavior to stop,seriouscases t o deal with.Three ideas, publicservants ' dutyconsumption monetization reform of politics, the economy and thedeepening of the reform,publicservants ' dutyconsumption as somewherebetween a refor

23、m also demonstrated its importance aconsumption t here are bigdrawbacks.NPC deputies and CPPCC members and the broad masses are concerned about. Secondly, thepositi on-relatedconsumption of civil se rvants has been sw ept by finance, consumer, regardlessof cost, extravagance and waste in the civil s

24、ervice position-related consumption, a buse, corruption and embezzlement,corruption is important. Then,under theconditi onsof market economy,how toreform the existing civilduty consumption management, explores a sour ce to prevent and curb thepost consumption corruption way, is currently a major iss

25、ue facedby honest work.Recently, Iconducted research on this issue, t his problemon some humbleopi nions. First, the existingpublic servants ' duty consumption the main pr oblem s see n from the investigation and reasons, in recent years,public servants ' duty consumption cause d by the a bu

26、ses and not a per son of integrity, is one of the majorproblems in t he party inGover nment, itsoperation order have anegative effect on the party and Government organs, seriously damaging the image of the party and the Government, underminingthe relationship betw eenparty and the masses, effect,ope

27、 ning up and economicconstruction. From I County in recent yearsof governa ncesituati on see, positions consumption in the producedof "two not" phenome non r endering four a features: a is positions consumption sy stem lost has due ofbindi ng, right is greater than r ules, and right is gre

28、ater than method of phenomenon more highlight; II i s in positions consumption i n the Camera Obscura operation, using terms, willpositions consumption into has personal consumption, will corporate poi nts to into personal points to, makespositions consumption insome aspects has intopositions enjoy

29、and self-dealing of means; three is to positions consumption for name, fraud, false impersonator, Trendof negative corruptionphe nome na such as corruption and misappropriation; fourpalaces, follow the fashion, rivalries, wasteful, and post consumptionbecamea symbolof showingoff their individual cap

30、acitie s. Ca use d by public serva nts ' dutyconsumptionof many "two" phenomenon in whichpeople reflect the biggestproblems are: (a) the officialcar problems.Mainly i n three aspects: one is t he larger busescost expenditure. According to statistics, until November 2003, XX County town

31、ship Department bus 159cars, which de partment owns the bus 145 vehicles, and showed an increasi ng trend. Financial ex penses cost per bus per year to35,000 yuan, and in fact every cost up to 50,000 yuan. Some unit s alsohiring temporary drivers and expenditureon wages a ndsubsidi es. Necessary to

32、"keep acar", but also "depe ndants", le ading to larger expenses. Second, gongchesiyong breed unhealthy tendencies. Some pe ople believe that nowsome bus drivers use one-third, one-thir d leadi ng private one-third use d for official purposes. Some public servants, especially lea

33、ding officials motoring, cars for private purposes, violati ng the self-disci pline regulations, and even lead to traffic acci dents. According to statistics from related departments,since 2004, the correct investigation in our County serves nearly 30 cars for privatepurposes, only the first half of

34、 this year, cars for private purposes or量，對面來了三個(gè)“紅領(lǐng)巾”也是，以紅領(lǐng)巾指代少先隊(duì)員。7. Simile: A figure of speech in which two essentiallyunlike things are compared, often in a phrase introducedby like or as, as in How like the winter hath my absence been or So are you to my thoughts as food to life(Shakespeare).明喻

35、,一種修辭手法， 把兩種基本不相像的東西進(jìn)行比較，通常在由like或as引導(dǎo)的短語中，如“我的離開好象是冬天來臨” 或“你對我的思想就象食物對于生命一樣重要”（莎士比亞）8. Metaphor: A figure of speech in which a word orphrasethat ordinarily designates one thing is used to designateanother, thus making an implicit comparison, as in a seaof troubles or All the world's a stage(Sha

36、kespeare)隱喻一種語言表達(dá)手法， 通常用指某物的詞或詞組來指代他物，從而暗示它們之間的相似之處，如“憂愁之海”或“整個(gè)世界一臺(tái)戲” ( 莎士比亞 ) the ship of desert沙漠之舟9. Oxymoron:A rhetorical figure in whichincongruousorcontradictoryterms are combined, as in a deafeningsilenceand a mournful optimist.矛盾修飾法 ,一種把互相矛盾或不調(diào)和的詞合在一起的修辭手法，如在震耳欲聾的沉默和悲傷的樂觀cruel kindness10. Th

37、e affection name given to the clock tower of theleadersdriving a vehicle accident causedby roadaccide nts, 1, 1 people killed a nddirect economic losses amounting to more than 100,000 yuan. T hird, high efficiency a nd l ow cost of thebus. Surveys show that, the operatingcosts of taxis for the8200/.

38、 Is a fundamentalpriority of the reform, it is a difficultproblem that mustbe solved in the reform process. Cl early, the post consumption averages three yearsbefore as abaseand fine-t une d on thebasis of thissinglepractices mustbe improved. Im provements to adhere to three principles: first, under

39、 the existingpoli cy provisions a pproved for publicservants 'dutyconsumptionstandards,cali bration, is not contrary to policy. Se cond, a ccording to thelocal financial situation and peopl e's sustainability, public servants ' dutyconsumption standardsapproved,bot h financial reach, a n

40、dhigh and low positions, but also t he nature of thework a nd t he workload.In reform of method Shang, appr oved civil servants positions consumption standard to "big unified, and small dispersed" suitable, t hat most positions consumption projectshoul d accordi ng topoli cy provi des prop

41、osed unified standard, consider to ranks, andunit s and the work task ofdifferences sex, unified of sta ndard should has elastic of and dynamicof, makes regions, and units inimplementation unifiedstandard Shihas must of flexibledisposal right;but si nce set of standard must after financial, and audi

42、t, sector audit a pproved Hou to implementation. (C) reform package.Publicservants 'duty consumption elasticity of consumption to limit consumption, turning mess into kitchen after dinner, follow thecivil servant with a how touse personal titlesubsidiemonetization reform support of theseries of

43、governance systems such as the civilservice examination of responsibility, system, low fault investigation system, the report said. Whileother measures to keepup.Discipline inspecti on and supervisionorgans, financial, auditing de partments should strengthe n supervision and inspe ctionof publicserv

44、ants ' dutyconsum ption monetization reform progress, to strengthe n the reformof publicservants 'duty consumption m onetization sy stem, measures to develop and monitor the implementation of i nspection,not consumption as required, even shiftingconsumerbehavior to stop, seriouscases t o dea

45、l with.Three ideas, publicservants ' dutyconsumption monetization reform of politics, the economy and thedeepening of the reform,publicservants 'dutyconsumption as somewherebetween a reform also demonstrated its importance and urgency. Firstconsumption t here are bigdrawbacks.NPC deputies an

46、d CPPCC members and the br oad masses are concerned about. Secondly, thepositi on-relatedconsumption of civil se rvants has been sw ept by finance, consumer, regardlessof cost, extravagance and waste in the civil service position -related consumption, a buse, corruption and embezzlement,corruption i

47、s important. Then, under theconditi onsof market economy,how toreform the existing civilduty consumption management, explores a sour ce to prevent and curb thepost consumption corruption way, is currently a major issue facedby honest work.Recently, Iconducted research on this issue, t his problemon

48、some humbleopi nions. First, the existingpublic servants ' duty consumption the main problems see n from the investigation and reasons, in recent years,public s ervants ' duty consumption cause d by the a buses and not a person of integrity, is one of the majorproblems in t he party inGover

49、nment, itsoperation order have anegative effect on the party and Government organs, seriouslydamaging the image of the partyand the Government, underminingthe relationship betw eenparty and the masses, effect,ope ning up and economicconstruction. From I County in recent yearsof governancesituati on

50、see, positions consumption in the producedof "two not" phenome non r endering four a features: a is positions consumption sy stem lost has due of binding, right is greater than r ules, and right is greatertha n method of phenomenon more highlight; II i s in positions consumption i n the Ca

51、mera Obscura operation, using terms, willpositions consumption into ha s personal consumption, will corporate poi nts to into personal points to, makespositions consumption insome aspects has into positions enjoy and self-dealing of means; three is to positions consumption for name, fraud, false imp

52、ersonator, Trendof negative corruptionphe nome na such as corruption and misappropriation; fourpalaces, follow the fashion, rivalries, wasteful, and post consumptionbecamea symbolof showingoff their individual capacities. Ca use d by public serva nts ' dutyconsumptionof many "two" phenomeno