1、廣東省清遠市城東中學高二英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. a family of five is really a heavy burden, so we all have to work hard to _.a. find out   b. work out   c. help out    d. carry out參考答案：c2. hearing the news that he had been _as general manager of the big company, he _ with excitement

2、and joy, forgetting that he was showing some visitors around. a. named; broke out   b. appointed; erupted   c. made; was filled   d. chosen; was full 參考答案：b3. - why do you look so sad ?   - with so many problems _, im in a difficult situation .  a. remain

3、ed settled        b. remaining to settle  c. remaining to be settled   d. remained to be settled參考答案：c4. _  ive given up smoking already , darling . _  you should have taken the doctors advice years ago. _ , anyway. a. better late than neve

4、r .     b. its easier said than done. c. no pains, no gains         d. well begun is half done. 參考答案：a5. 從每小題的a、b、c、d四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1. north        a. that     

5、0;    b. worth        c. neither          d. clothes2. custom      a. measure      b. upstairs       c. respect   

6、     d. sugar3. question     a. situation       b. suggestion     c. invitation    d. attention4 head         a agreement    b leap  &#

7、160;        c feature       d measure5 honest       a husband      b habit             c hour      &

8、#160;  d hurricane參考答案：bcbdc6. i have heard of the famous scholar thousands of times but havent seen him _.    a. in the flesh  b. in personal   c. in flesh   d. in private 參考答案：a7. now when people refer to england you find wales_ as well.a. include 

9、     b.included      c. including        d. includes 參考答案：b略8. i had my pocket _while shopping in the central mall. bad luck.a. stolenb. lostc. pickedd. packed參考答案：c【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：我在中央商場購物時被人扒竊了口袋。壞運氣。a. stolen偷竊；b. lost失

10、去；c. picked扒竊；撿起；d. packed包裝。短語have one's pocket picked“某人口袋被偷”為固定搭配，故選c。9. you should call the restaurant ahead to make sure there is a _ table.a. empty                 b. bare        &

11、#160;       c. blank                 d. vacant參考答案：d略10. sorry, i cant go camping with you. i have to get ready for tomorrows exam_. we can do it together next time.a. no problem   

12、;           b. yes, you are rightc. good luck               d. you are welcome參考答案：c略11. the cloth _ well and _ long.ok, ill take it.awashes; lasts     

13、60;                                 bis washed; lastedcwashes; is lasted            &

14、#160;                     dis washing; lasting參考答案：a12. -will you help me with this mathematical problem?          -surelet me see  aits your turn   

15、bgo on    cim stuck dsee what i mean?參考答案：c略13. how does the story the emperor's new clothes_？once upon a time, there was a silly emperor who loved clothing more than anything else.aclarify         b. inform     

16、0;    c. go  d. announce參考答案：c略14.  it was too dark, and i couldnt _ the words written on the wall.   a. turn out                         &#

17、160;   b. work out                         c. try out                   

18、60;         d. set out參考答案：b15. 語音知識1.ambition  a. lap  b. annoy  c. dictation  d. flame2.exit    a. example b. expensive  c. extreme  d. exhibition3.assessment  aexposebessay   cisland  dmeans4.

19、alarm    adollar bbarrier   ccigarette    dmarket5.junior    ainclude   bcurious   cdiscuss   dbutter參考答案：adbda16. from what you told me, i can imagine          happy and

20、 interesting your childhood was.a. that              b. what             c. how               d. which參考答案：c略17. one min

21、ute he burst into_ and the next burst out_. we just couldnt catch her mood at any moment.a. crying; laughter            b. tears; laughing                  

22、;                            c .tears; laughter               d. crying; laughing參考答案：b18. he w

23、as busy writing a story, only _once in a while to smoke a cigarette.a. to stop     b. stopping    c. to have stopped  d. having stopped參考答案：b19. the patient was warned _ oily food after the operation.a .to eat not       b. eating not &

24、#160;     c. not to eat           d. not eating   參考答案：c略二、 書面表達20. 最近你班將舉行一場題為 life in the future 的討論會， 請根據以下要點， 寫一篇一百詞左右的發言稿。1. 隨著醫學的發展，人類的平均壽命將會達到120歲。2. 由于新能源的出現， 污染問題將得到控制。3. 人們的日常生活也將有很大的變化。 如機器人可以為你做家務；椅子的顏色能夠隨著你所穿的衣服而

25、改變；手機可以帶在手腕上， 通話時可以看到對方；可以乘坐新型的電梯進入太空度假。注意： 1. 發言稿必須包括所有內容要點，可適當發揮；       2. 發言稿開頭已為你寫好，不計入總詞數；       3. 詞數;100左右；       4. 參考詞匯：手腕 wrist   平均 on the average   電梯 elevator dear friends,

26、 in the future, mans life will be very different form that of today_ 參考答案：in the future, mans life will be very different form that of today. first, with the development of medicine, on the average, a person will live to the age of about 120. second, because of the discovery of new energy, the

27、environmental pollution will be under control. third, peoples daily life will change greatly, too. for example, robots will do all your housework for you; your chair will change its color1 to match what youre wearing; you can also put your mobile phone around your wrist and can see the caller while

28、speaking; you even can take a new elevator into space for your holidays. 三、 閱讀理解21. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（a、b、c和d）中，選出最佳選項。we can slow down aging. that is the message dr. shen ziyin wants to give the world. and the chinese doctor claims that he has found an answer to the problems of aging. his solution

29、is a herbal medicine（草藥）to slow the process of aging. dr. shen ziyin has been trained in western medicine. at the same time he studied traditional chinese medicine. and, he has been working for the past forty years to put together the best of both and find a cure for aging. he has taken a hint from

30、the ancient chinese medicine system called “shen”. according to shen, it is the kidney（腎臟）which adjusts the functioning of the body as well as its aging process. it is responsible for the level of activity that the human bodies go through. studies conducted by dr. shen show that herbal medicine base

31、d on the shen system slows the aging process, says a report in the telegraph newspaper. we notice that when people grow old, they have reduced strength, loss of hair, backache, weakness, wrinkles and so on. this happens because when people grow old, their bodies produce t-cells. these t-cells contai

32、n a particular substance（物質）called fas. fas makes the cells in the body destruct themselves. so the only way to slow down aging is to slow the production of t-cells in the body. this can happen if people eat low calorie food. then the body is not active enough to produce extra t-cells. but, is going hungry all the time a good price to pay for staying young? this is where dr. shens herbal medicine comes in. but how effective it will be, only time can tell. 68. how d