1、安徽省宣城市寧國職業高級中學2020-2021學年高二英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. - guess what! i came across an old friend at the party last night.- _ im sure you had a wonderful time. a. sounds good!         b. very well.       c. how nice!    d. all right.參考答案：c2.

2、the island country, _ more than 50 separate islands, is one of the top attractions for tourists around the world. a. making up     b. consisting of     c. forming    d. building up 參考答案：b3. he _ to escape from the prison, but he couldn'

3、t find anybody to help him.asucceeded          battempted   cadvised       doffered參考答案：b4. the house rent is expensive. ive got about half the space i had at home and im paying        

4、 here.   a. as five times much             b. as much five times                         c. much as five times 

5、;            d. five times as much參考答案：d略5. edward, you play so well. but i you played the piano.a. didnt knowb. hadnt knownc. dont knowd. havent known參考答案：a6. two nuclear power stations _ in the past two months in japana. are   damage

6、d          b. have been damaged c. would be damaged      d. are damaging  參考答案：b略7. id like to have one more look around. by myself this time.- _.a. there you go   b. be my guest  c. count me out   d.

7、 drop me a line 參考答案：b試題分析：考查交際用語。a這邊請; 這下你會懂了; 你又來這一套；be my guest請自便；count me out別把我算在內；drop me a line寫信給我。句意：我想再看看，我一個人吧！請自便。本句屬于交際用語，根據句意可知b項正確。8. by looking at a problem in as many ways as possible，creative thinkers can find solutions that would_ remain invisible.aotherwise   

8、0;                 byet                        calready        &#

9、160;                 dforever參考答案：a9. the driver was not _ the new limit to speed, so he was at a loss when word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.   a. good at      

10、0;      b. aware of           c. strict with      d. interested in參考答案：b略10. the man often says he _ his success _ his teachers strict requirements.   a. owes; for   

11、0; b. owes; to   c. is owed; to   d. is owed; for 參考答案：b略11. i am tired _ the partner i have been working with; he is too hard a person_.a. with; to get along with       b. from; to be got along withc. of; to get along with   

12、0;     d. of; getting along with參考答案：c12. _ providing entertainment, the website also turns out to be a helpful tool.   a. far from             b. instead of      c. regardless of  

13、;        d. apart from參考答案：d13. jimmy never helps his mother with the housework.it would be _ to say that he is lazy.avaluable baccurate    cunfair  d. scientific參考答案：b1. means      a. measure    

14、0;   b. great       c. break       d. neat 2. justice      a. interrupt        b. occupy     c. tutor        d. glu

15、e3. italy       a. merry          b. type        c. satisfy      d. dynamic4. tank       a. scan      

16、60;   b. handful      c. angle       d. antique5. bother     a. thankful        b. feather       c. breath      d. both參考答案：d

17、aacb15. the weather at this time is really too warm _ january in beijing.a. in         b. on          c. during          d. for參考答案：d16. im in a situation quite _ yours,

18、also lack of experience.   a. different from   b. similar to   c. similar with   d. familiar to參考答案：b17. she _a smile when she heard her family went to italy without her.a. wore              

19、0;         b. managed                 c. performed     d. controlled參考答案：b18. would you mind my coming over and having a look at your new garden? i am curious about those

20、 flowers you grow._. youre welcome.a. yes, i dob. never mind   c. yes, pleased. not at all參考答案：d19. closing the factory means _ more workers out of work.a. being putb. putting  c. put                 

21、  d. to have put參考答案：b二、 書面表達20. 如今，我們身邊不乏“低頭族”。他們在與朋友聚會、家人團聚或乘坐交通工具時，常常低頭忙于瀏覽手機。請簡要描述此現象，并發表你的看法。注意：1. 詞數100左右；2. 可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。提示詞：低頭族 phubbingthe phenomenon that people are always phubbing is becoming more and more popular. _參考答案：the phenomenon that people are always phubbing is becoming mo

22、re and more popular. some people only stare at the screens of their phones, ignoring the people around them no matter when they take a bus, hold a party or even get together with their families. worse still, they will not miss the chance of surfing the internet or playing the games when they cross t

23、he road, which is likely to cause serious accidents and threaten their lives.it is high time that we threw away the phone and raised our heads up. do cherish the ones around us and appreciate the splendid scenery ahead of us.本篇書面表達屬于話題類。【詳解】第1步：根據提示可知，本篇為話題類作文。如今，我們身邊不乏“低頭族”。他們在與朋友聚會、家人團聚或乘坐交通工具時，常常

24、低頭忙于瀏覽手機。請簡要描述此現象，并發表你的看法。時態應為一般現在時。第2步：根據寫作要求，確定關鍵詞（組），如：stare at凝視，take a bus乘公車， hold a party舉行宴會，worse still更糟糕的是，threaten威脅，throw away扔掉，cherish珍惜。第3步：根據提示及關鍵詞（組）進行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當的連詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的。亮點說明：作者在范文中使用了較多高級表達方式，如：worse still, they will not miss

25、the chance of surfing the internet or playing the games when they cross the road, which is likely to cause serious accidents and threaten their lives.定語從句的運用；it is high time that we threw away the phone and raised our heads up.常用句型的運用。本文內容完整，語言規范，語篇連貫，詞數適當。另外全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、層次分

26、明，上下句轉換自然，為文章增色添彩。三、 閱讀理解21. directions: read the following passage. fill in the numbered by using the information from the passage.write no more than three words for each answer.ready to give up long showers, water parks, and unlimited water gushing（噴涌） out of your taps? a new study says more than

27、three-hundred-thirty-five-million people are faced with water shortage now. the oceans are full, of course. but the liquidfresh, clean water for drinking and watering crops is in short supply in many parts of the world. rivers are running low, lakes are shrinking, streams have stopped flowing, and g

28、roundwater is being pumped dry. however, the demand for water keeps increasing. so there comes inevitably the water crisis!what is causing the crisis? experts say it is a complex combination of climate change and rapid population growth. on the one hand, global climate change threatens to reduce wat

29、er supplies due to decreased rainfall. on the other hand, population growth is driving explosive demand for water, prompting rivers in thirsty countries to be tapped for nearly every drop and driving governments to pump out so-called fossil water.lack of water may result in several problems. it may

30、increase health problems. lack of water often means drinking waters are not safe. lack of water may also result in more international conflict. countries may have to compete for water in the future. some countries now get sixty percent of their fresh water from other countries. and lack of water wou

31、ld affect the ability of developing to improve their economies. this is because new industries often need a large amount of water when they are beginning.one partial answer to the world water shortage, at least for countries near the sea, is to build more desalination plants that change seawater int

32、o fresh water. another suggested solution is for water-rich countries, such as canada, to sell water to countries which are poor in water. a third suggestion is for countries to adopt ways of increasing the freshwater supply, such as teaching farmers in africa methods to get clean rainwater. and nea

33、rly everyone agreed that the amount of water on our planet cant be changed, but the way we use it can be if more people realized the problem. last and the most important, public should be aware of saving water to defeat the water crisis.title: 39      .i. present situation:

34、rivers are 40         . lakes are shrinking. streams have stopped flowing. 41      is drying up.ii. 42          : climate change decreased rainfall 43      

35、0; water supplies population growth rivers44        and fossil water to be pumped outiii. consequences: health problems45. the affected ability of developing to improve economiesiv. 46           : turning seawater i

36、nto freshwater water-rich countries selling water to 47          countries exploring methods of getting clean rainwater changing the way people use water arousing48         of saving water參考答案：39water shortage/crisis40running low41groundwater42causes / reasons43reduced44to be tapped45international conflict46solutions/answers47water-poor48public awareness / the publics awareness 試題分析：本文就全球水荒說明了現狀、導致缺水的原因和結果，最后提到一系列解決的方法。水危機已經到了危機人的生命的嚴重地步，應該引起全世界各國的關注。39根據第一段的這樣一句話so there com