1、1 遼寧省朝陽縣 2020 學年高一英語上學期期末考試試題第一部分：聽力略。第二部分：英語語言知識運用（共三節，滿分55 分）第一節：單項選擇（共10 小題；每小題1 分，滿分10 分）從 a、b、c、d四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21. there is no doubt _international cooperation is the key to dealing with cyber crime. a. then b. that c. wheather d. this 22. as is known to all, china _the group of developi

2、ng countries. a. belonging to b. was belonged to c. belongs to d.is belonged to 23.the visitors saw rows of houses the roofs _are red. a. where b. that c. what d. of which 24. is this museum _some german friends visited the day before yesterday? a. which b. that c. where d. the one 25. the police _h

3、im to see if he had a gun. a.searched b. searched for c. in search of d. looked for 26.we tried to _his doubts and let him tell the truth. a. replace b. remove c. review d. rebuild 27. the students competed _the honor of winning _each other _the school sports meet. a.in ;with;against b.against;for;a

4、t c.for;against;in d. about;in;with 28. it was lucky for him to be admitted _the university he had longed for. a. as b. with c.for d. to 29. your chance _if you dont take action at once. a. are lost b. will lost c.lose d. will be lost 30. it is said that a new robot _by him in a few days. a.will be

5、designed b. has been designed c. designed d. will have been designed 31.-what can i do for you,sir? -i”d like to see the manager _of sales department. a. in the charge b. in charge c. is in charge d. under charge 32. i bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale;it was a real _. a. exchange b. trad

6、e c. bargain d. business 33 .how do you _it and what should you _it? a. deal with;do with b. deal with;deal with c. do with;do with d. do with;deal with 34. do you know the thief_by the police. a. has been catching b. has caught c.has been caught d.will caught 35._the money shortage, many small comp

7、anies closed down. a.as a result from b.as a result c. resulted in d.as a result of 第二節：完形填空（共20 小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分30 分）2 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（a、b、c 和 d ）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 mr. cronin has a clock shop in the center of the town. he tries his best to 36 it well. he often receives the customers( 顧客 ) 37 and

8、 people like to buy 38 in his shop. it was a cold day and 39 people would go out to do some _40_. mr. black, one of mr. cronin s_ 41_, came to the shop. he knew the man was_42_ his miserliness ( 吝嗇). but he tried to persuade (說服 ) him to buy a watch in his shop. “youd better buy a watch for 43 _, mr

9、. black,” said mr. cronin. “it ll be _44 _ to you whenever.”“no, no, ” said mr. black. “i ll _45_need any watches. ” “but how do you know when its time to _46_?”“the people who live around me always _47_ their televisions at seven for the news. so i can hear the announcer( 播音員 ) say, “ the time is s

10、even oclock. here is the news.”“but you don t know when to go to work.”“thats _48_, ” mr. black said with a smile. “it takes me ten minutes to _49_ and shave （刮臉） . i have breakfast at twenty past seven. i get to the bus stop at twenty to eight and fifteen minutes later arrive at my office and _50_

11、working. ”“when do you _ 51_ your office, then?”“theres a _52_ near it, its siren(汽笛 ) can tell me the right time.”“how do you know the time if you _53_ in the middle of the night?”“i always put a stick by my bed”“but a stick cant tell you the time”“youre _54_. but i can use it to knock on your wall

12、. you always _55_, “what are you knocking on my wall for at two in the night?” 36. a. watch b. manage c. build d repair 37. a. coldly b. luckily c. simply d. warmly 38. a. something b. everything c nothing d. anything 39. a. many b. most c. plenty of d.few 40. a. work b. reading c. shopping d. fishi

13、ng 41. a. neighbors b. friends c. classmates d. workmates 42. a. good at b. famous for c. proud of d. fond of 43. a. you b. me c. yourself d. myself 44. a. helpful b. helpless c. necessary d. important 45. a. always b. sometimes c. never d. often 46. a. get up b. go to bed c. go to work d. have brea

14、kfast 47. a. show b. turn on c. turn off d. sell out 48. a. easy b. possible c. different d. probable 49. a. cook b. wash c. tidy d. rest 50. a. finish b. enjoy c. keep d. start 51. a. clean b. leave c. go to d. find 52. a. railway station b. post office c. university d. factory 53. a. sit up b. wak

15、e up c. stand up d. get up 3 54. a. clever b. right c. wrong d. foolish 55. a. shout b. wonder c. laugh d. request 第三部分：閱讀理解（共20 小題；每小題2 分，滿分40 分）第一節：閱讀理解（共15 小題；每小題2 分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項。a i was with a group of businessmen, and we were dealing with a questionwhat is a good person? at

16、 a certain point during the discussion, one of the studentsa young man of about thirtydescribed an event that happened at christmas. he and his five-year-old son were decorating the christmas tree, and a little boy came to the front door begging. if you ever visit mexico, you will see that the peopl

17、e there take begging as nothing to get upset about and nothing to get embarrassed by. so, this little boy came to the door, a boy about the same age as my students son. the father and the son went to the front door, and the father went back with his five-year-old son and said to him, “give him one o

18、f your toys. ” at the words, the little boy quickly picked up some toy, and his father said to him, “no, nogive him your favorite toy.”and the little boy, like a little tiger, said, “no way!” he cried; he refused. but the fat her, like a big tiger in a way, insisted gently, “no, you must give him on

19、e of your favorite toys.” and finally the boy, with his head down, picked up a toy he had just gotten. the father waited in the living room, and the boy walked to the front door with the toy in his hand. the father waited and waited. what do you think happened? after a couple of minutes, his son cam

20、e running back into the living room, his face radiant (喜氣洋洋 ). “daddy,” he said, “can i do that again?”i think i have got the answer to the question. 56. from the passage, we can learn that in mexico _. a. begging is looked down upon b. begging is considered as a normal part of life c. visitors all

21、over the world treat beggars kindly d. few people are living a poor life 57. the sentence “can i do that again?” showed that the boy _.a. got pleasure by helping the little beggar b. wanted to please his father c. began to like the little beggar d. wanted to be the little beggars friend58. according

22、 to the writer, being a good person means _. a. having the courage to correct his/her mistakes b. being friendly to beggars c. being ready to give d. being able to teach children to tell right from wrong b the national dark-sky week (ndsw) is a week during which people all over the united states tur

23、n off their lights to enjoy the beauty of the night sky without 4 light pollution. this even was started by jennifer barlow of midlothian, virginia in 2003, and it is becoming more popular each year. it has been supported by the international dark-sky association, the american astronomical society,

24、and the astronomical league. this even always occurs in april, during the week of the new moon so that the sky can be as dark as possible for the best viewing conditions. “it is my wish that people could see the night sky without other light in the sky as our ancestors (祖先 ) saw it hundreds of years

25、 ago,” explains barlow. since it only lasts a week and not everyone in the country will take part in it, how will the national dark-sky week reduce light pollution? the main goal of ndsw is to increase awareness (意識 ) of the harmful effects of light pollution. it is not possible for all of the light

26、 pollution in this part of the world to disappear. however, it is possible to make a small difference in the quality of the night sky. another goal of this even is to promote (促進 ) the use of better lighting systems that direct light toward the ground instead of up into the sky. jennifer barlow stat

27、es, “the night sky is a gift of such beauty that it should not be polluted by wasted light. in this way, our children will not lose touch with the wonder of our universe.”59. this passage is mainly about _. a. better lighting systems b. the national dark-sky week c. the harm of light pollution d. th

28、e beauty of the night sky 60. which of the following statements about the national dark-sky week is wrong? a. it is becoming more and more popular in america. b. the event was started in 2003 by jennifer barlow. c. the event takes place in the first week of every april. d. american people are suppos

29、ed to turn off their lights during that week. 61. what is jennifer barlows wish? a. that people could spend time enjoying the beauty of the sky every night. b. that the sky would always be as dark as possible. c. that people could see the night sky without light pollution as our ancestors did. d. th

30、at light would be directed up into the sky. 62. we can infer from the underlined（劃線的）sentence in paragraph 4 that _. a. many people in america hate this event b. he event should last a month every year c. it may be hard to reduce light pollution t d. light will no longer pollute the sky soon c most

31、children now chat daily either online or through their mobile phones. they are connecting to a huge number of other children all over the world. some are shy “in real life” but are confident to communicate with others online; others find support from people of their own age on relationship issues, o

32、r problems at home. sometimes the online world, just like the real world, can introduce problems, 5 such as bullying or arguments. going online is great fun, but there are also a few people who use the internet for offensive ( 冒犯性的 ) or illegal aims. children must be made aware of both the good thin

33、gs and the dangers. to keep children safe your management must cover the family computer. just as you decide which tv pro-grams are suitable, you need to do the same for the websites and chat rooms your children visit. remind your children that online friends are still strangers. re-minding them of

34、the risks will keep them alert (警惕 ). computer studies are part of schoolwork now, so it s likely that your children may know more than you do. we get left behind when it comes to the latest gad-gets and the interactive areas of websites, like chat rooms and message boards, which are especially stra

35、nge. the language of chat is strange to many parents, too. chatters love to use abbreviations (縮寫 ) such as: atb all the best, bbfn bye bye for now, cul8er see you later, gr8 great, idk i don t know, imbl it must be love, kit keep in touch, paw parents are watching, lol laugh out loud, xlnt excellen

36、t! it seems like another language, and it is! 63. the passage is meant for _. a. parents b. children. c. teachers d. net bar owners 64. the purpose of writing this passage is to advise _. a. people not to use the net language in real life b. children not to meet online friends freely c. teachers to

37、have students study on computers d. parents to protect their children from online dangers 65. in order to keep children safe online, youd better _.a. forbid them to use the internet b. teach them to use correct net words c. surf the internet together with them d. choose suitable websites and chat ro

38、oms for them 66. if you stand beside him when your son is chatting about something secret online, he may use _. a. bbfn b. paw c. lol d. cul8er d without plant, people could not live. we eat plants. we breathe the oxygen（氧氣） that plants produce. and we need plants for another reason: we need them fo

39、r their beauty. imagine a world with no plants. imagine no flowers with their sweet smells, their beautiful colors and their lovely shapes. imagine when the wind blows, not being able to hear the leaves in the trees or watch the branches sway（搖擺） from side to side. everywhere people need the beauty

40、of plants. that is why we have parks full of trees and flowers. that is why people always try to design houses with room for some grass and a garden. 6 do you talk to your plants? do you give them love and attention? peter tompkins and christopher bird, writers of a book called the secret life of pl

41、ants, tell of an experiment in which two seeds were planted in different places. while the plants were growing, one plant was given love and hopeful ideas. the other plant was given only hopeless ideas. after six months, the loved plant was bigger. under the earth it had more and longer roots; above

42、 the earth, it had a thicker stem ( 莖) and more leaves. 67. according to the passage, which of the following is right? a. if there are no flowers, there will be no sweet smells. b. without plants, we cant hear the wind.c. we plant trees to watch the branches sway from side to side. d. we need plants

43、 not only for food and oxygen but also for their beauty. 68. in the experiment, the plants were_. a. of different kinds b. talked to in two different ways c. both given love and attention d. grown in the same place 69. at the end of six months,_. a. one plant had longer roots than the other and had

44、a thicker stem b. one plant had longer roots while the other had a thicker stem c. the plants were of the same size d. one plant had a thicker stem while the other plant had more leaves 70.the experiment has proved（證明） that_-. a. we should talk to plants and give them love b. without plants people c

45、ould not live c. we should grow as many plants as possible d. plants need plenty of water, sunshine and attention 第二節 （共 5 小題；每小題2 分，滿分10 分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. they warn that anger can

46、lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer. _71_ some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. others burst with anger, and scream and yell. but other people keep their anger inside. they can not or will not express it. this is called repr

47、essing anger. for years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a persons health than expressing it. they said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones ( 荷爾蒙 ). they speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. _72_ some

48、doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. they believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure. _73_ they say the first step is

49、 to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry 7 about. if it is, they say, “_74_ wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.” doctors say that a good way to deal

50、 with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. _75_ a. in general the person feels excited and ready to act. b. they said that laughter is much healthier than anger. c. expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it. d. do not express your anger while angry. e.

51、 anger may cause you a cancer. f. anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time. g. doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger. 第二卷 。第四部分：寫作（共兩節，滿分35 分）第一節短文改錯（共10 小題；每小題1 分，滿分10 分）假定英語課上英語老師要求同桌之間互相修改作文，請你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10 處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（），并在該詞下面寫出該加的詞。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該詞