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1、精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載精品學(xué)習(xí)資料八年級(jí)上冊(cè) 1-10 分單元學(xué)問(wèn)點(diǎn)歸類總結(jié)封unit 1 where did you go on vacation.第一單元主要點(diǎn):密復(fù)習(xí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)復(fù)合不定代詞的用法反身代詞的用法系動(dòng)詞的用法動(dòng)詞后的to do 和 doing 的區(qū)分ed 形容詞和ing 形容詞的區(qū)分“近義詞”的區(qū)分本單元中的主謂一樣現(xiàn)象動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成及不規(guī)章動(dòng)詞表用同義短語(yǔ)轉(zhuǎn)換同義句時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式一樣性的培育;感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)和連詞的挑選;一.詞組.短語(yǔ):1.go on vacation 去度假2 . stayat home呆在家3.go to the mountains上山 /進(jìn)
2、山4. go to the beach 到海邊去5.visit museums參觀博物館6.go to summer camp 去夏令營(yíng)7 . quite a few相當(dāng)多8.study for 為學(xué)習(xí)9.go out 出去10.most of the time大部分時(shí)間/絕大多數(shù)時(shí)間線11.taste good 嘗起來(lái)味道好12.have a good time 玩的高興13.of course 當(dāng)然可以14.feel like 感覺(jué)像/想要15. go shopping 購(gòu)物16.in the past 在過(guò)去17.walk around 繞走18.too many太多(可數(shù)名詞前面)19
3、.because of由于20. one bowl of一碗21.find out查出來(lái) /發(fā)覺(jué)22.go on 連續(xù)23.take photos照相24.something important 重要的事情25.up and down 上上下下e up 出來(lái)二.重要句子(語(yǔ)法):where did you go on vacation.i went to new york city.:did you go out with anyone.no、 no one was here. everyone was on vacation.號(hào)did you buy anything special.yes
4、、 i bought something for my father.學(xué)how was the food.everything tasted really good.did everyone have a good time.oh、 yes. everything was excellent.三.習(xí)慣用法.搭配1. buy sth. for ab./ buy sb. sth.為某人買某物2. taste + adj. 嘗起來(lái)3.nothing.but + v.原形 除了 之外什么都沒(méi)有4.seem + to be + adj看起來(lái)5. arrive in +大地方/ arrive at +小地
5、方到達(dá)某地6. decide to do sth. 打算做某事7. try doing sth.嘗試做某事/ try to do sth.盡力做某事8. enjoy doing sth.寵愛(ài)做某事9. want to do sth.想去做某事:10. start doing sth. 開(kāi)頭做某事11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事級(jí)12. look + adj看起來(lái)13. dislike doing sth.不寵愛(ài)做某事班14. why not do sth.為什么不做.呢?15. so + adj + that +從句如此以至于16. tell sb. not to do st
6、h.告知某人 (不要)做某事17.keep doing sth.連續(xù)做某事18. forget to do sth.遺忘去做某事/ forget doing sth遺忘做過(guò)某事四.詞語(yǔ)辨析:1.where did you go on vacation.你去哪里度假了?(p1)1)這為有疑問(wèn)副詞where 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句,where 用來(lái)詢問(wèn)地點(diǎn)和場(chǎng)所,放在句首;a.do you.你從哪里來(lái)?b.does he.他住在哪里?2)go on vacation 意為“去度假” ;i wantin hainan this winter.今年冬天我想去海南度假;2.isited my uncle探望了
7、我的叔叔(p1)visit為及物動(dòng)詞,意為“拜望;探望”、后接表示人的名詞或代詞; visit 仍可以意為“參觀;游玩”,后接表示地點(diǎn)的名詞;a.i visited my grandmother last week.上周我去了我的外婆;b.do you want to visit shanghai.你想上海嗎?拓展: visitor 意為“參觀者;游客”;eg: these visitors come from america.3.buy anything special買特殊的東西; (p2)1)buy 及物動(dòng)詞,意為“買;購(gòu)買”;其過(guò)去式為;拓展: buy sth. for sb.=buy
8、 sb. sth.意為“給某人買某物”;my unclea bike.= my unclefor me.2)anything不定代詞,意為“某事;某件東西”,主要用于疑問(wèn)句或否定句中;a. do you want anything from me.b. i can t say anything about it.3)anything special 表示“特殊的東西” ,形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)后置;is therein this book.這本書里有新的內(nèi)容嗎?4.oh、 did you go anywhere interesting. 哦,你去好玩的地方了嗎?(p2)1)本句為did 開(kāi)頭的一
9、般疑問(wèn)句2)anywhere 用作副詞,意為“在任何地方”;eg:did you go anywhere during the summer vacation ?辨析: anywhere 與 somewhereanywhere意為“在任何地方” ,常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中;eg: i can t find it anywhere.somewhere 意為 “在某處;到某處” , 常用于確定句中;eg: i lost my key somewhere near here.5.we took quite a few photos there. 我們?cè)谀抢锱牧瞬簧僬掌唬?p2)take photos
10、 意為“照相;拍照” ; eg: weon the great wall. 我們?cè)陂L(zhǎng)城上照了相;辨析: quite a few 與 quite a littlequite a few 意為“很多;不少”,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);quite a little意為“很多;不少”,修飾不行數(shù)名詞;a.he stays here fordays.b.there iswater in the bottle 瓶子 .6. i just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.我大部分時(shí)間只為待在家里讀書休息;( p2)most of the time
11、意為“大部分時(shí)間” ,其中 most 為代詞,意為“大部分;大多數(shù)”;拓展 most of意為“中的大多數(shù)”,它作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞取決于most of 后所修飾的名:姓精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載精品學(xué)習(xí)資料第 1 頁(yè),共 10 頁(yè)精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載精品學(xué)習(xí)資料名詞;封a. most of usbegoing to the park. 我們大多數(shù)人要去公園;b.most of the foodgobad.大部分的食物都變質(zhì)了;7.everything tasted really good. 全部的東西嘗起來(lái)真的很好吃!( p3)密taste 在此為系動(dòng)詞,意為“嘗起來(lái)”,
12、其后接形容詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu);a. the food tastes really great.食物嘗起來(lái)棒極了;8. did everyone have a good time. 大家都玩得很高興嗎?(p3)have a good time = enjoy oneself = have fun玩得高興(+ doing )eg: we had a good time visiting the the great wall.= we enjoyed ourselves visiting the the great wall.= we had fun visiting the the great wal
13、l.9.how did you like it.你覺(jué)得它怎么樣?(p3)how do/did you like. 意為“你覺(jué)得怎么樣?”,用來(lái)詢問(wèn)對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)或看法,相當(dāng)于whatdoyouthinkof.eg: how do you like your new job.=your new job.10.did you go shopping.你們?nèi)ベ?gòu)物了嗎?(p3)go shopping 意為“去購(gòu)物;去買東西”,同義短語(yǔ)為do someshopping.eg: i usually go shopping on sundays. 我通常星期天去購(gòu)物;拓展:“go+doing”形式表示“去做某事
14、”,常用于表達(dá)從事某一體育活動(dòng)或休閑活動(dòng);go skating 去 滑冰go hiking去go sightseeing 去觀光go fishing去釣魚go swimming去游泳go boating 去劃船線11.i went to a friend s farm in the countryside with my family.我和家人一起去了鄉(xiāng)下一個(gè)伴侶的農(nóng)場(chǎng);( p3)a friend s farm 為名詞全部格形式;一般情形下,表示“有生命的人或物”的名詞后面加 s,表示所屬關(guān)系;eg:the red bike is alice s. 那輛紅色的自行車為愛(ài)麗斯的;拓展:名詞全部格
15、的構(gòu)成:1)單數(shù)名詞詞尾加 s ,復(fù)數(shù)名詞詞尾沒(méi)有s、也要加 sthe girl s pen 女孩的鋼筆women s shoes女鞋on children s day:2)復(fù)數(shù)名詞以s結(jié)尾的只加號(hào)the students reading room 同學(xué)閱覽室teachers day 老師節(jié)學(xué)3)假如兩個(gè)名詞并列,并且分別有 s,就表示“分別有” ;只后一個(gè)名詞有一個(gè) s,就表示“共有”:john s and kate s rooms.約翰和凱特(各自)的房間;lily and lucy s father.莉莉和露西的爸爸(同一個(gè)爸爸);4)表示無(wú)生命的名詞一般以.of. 構(gòu)成短語(yǔ),表示全部關(guān)
16、系;a map of china 一幅中國(guó)地圖the name of the story 那個(gè)故事的名字12. still no one seemed to be bored. 即使這樣 仍舊沒(méi)有人看起來(lái)無(wú)聊;( p3)1)seem 意為“似乎;似乎;看來(lái)”;:eg:everything seems easy.一切似乎很簡(jiǎn)單;級(jí)拓展 a. seem+adj. “看起來(lái)” ;you seem happy today.你今日看起來(lái)很興奮;班b. seem+to do sth. “似乎,似乎做某事” ;i seem to have a cold.我似乎感冒了;c.it seems/seemed+從句
17、“看起來(lái)似乎;似乎”; it seems that no one believesyou. 看起來(lái)似乎沒(méi)有人信任你;2)辨析: bored 與 boringa.bored 意為“厭煩的;感到無(wú)聊的”,一般在句中修飾人;b.boring 意為“無(wú)聊的;令人厭煩的”,一般在句中修飾事或物;eg:a. i mwith what he said. 我對(duì)他說(shuō)的話厭煩極了;b. i find the story very.我發(fā)覺(jué)這個(gè)故事太無(wú)聊了;(二) section b1.what activities do you find enjoyable.你發(fā)覺(jué)什么活動(dòng)讓人歡樂(lè)?(p5)1)activities
18、 為 activity 的復(fù)數(shù)形式,意為“活動(dòng)”;students like outdoor activities.2)enjoyable 形容詞,意為“開(kāi)心的;歡樂(lè)的”;i m sure we will have an enjoyable vacation.我確信我們將會(huì)有一個(gè)開(kāi)心的假期;2.i arrived in penang in malaysia this morning with my family.今日早上我和家人到達(dá)了馬來(lái)西亞的檳城;( p5arrive 不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“到達(dá)”;arrive in 表示到達(dá)較大的地方,如國(guó)家. 省.市等; arriveat 表示到達(dá)較小的地方
19、,如機(jī)場(chǎng).商店.廣場(chǎng).村莊等;(注:地點(diǎn)副詞home, here, there 前介詞省略)辨析: arrive in+ 大地點(diǎn)/ arrive at+小地點(diǎn)get to + 地點(diǎn)reach+地點(diǎn)eg:i到達(dá) school at 8:00 o clock yesterday.3.so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel因此我們打算到旅社鄰近的海灘上去;( p5)decide to do sth.意為“打算做某事” ; eg: theythe museum.他們打算去參觀博物館;拓展:decide 后常跟“疑問(wèn)詞 +動(dòng)詞不定式”做賓語(yǔ);he
20、can t decide whenleave他不能打算何時(shí)動(dòng)身;4.my sister and i tried paragliding. 姐姐和我嘗試了滑翔傘運(yùn)動(dòng);(p5)try 此處用作及物動(dòng)詞,其后常接名詞.動(dòng)名詞或不定式,意為“嘗試; 試圖, 設(shè)法;努力”she is trying my bicycle. 她正在試騎我的自行車;拓展: try 也可用作名詞,意為“嘗試”,常用短語(yǔ)“ have a try” ,意為“試一試” ;i want to have a try. 我想試一試;辨析: try doing sth. / try to do sth.1)try doing sth.嘗試做
21、某事,表示一種嘗試.做做看的想法,不肯定付出很多努力;2)try to do sth.盡力.設(shè)法去做某事,表示想盡一切方法要把事情辦成,強(qiáng)調(diào)付出努力設(shè)法去完成;a.ihim、 but no one answered.我試著給他打電話了,但沒(méi)有人接聽(tīng);b. i menglish well.我正盡力把英語(yǔ)學(xué)好;5.i felt like i was a bird. it was so exciting.我感覺(jué)自己就像一只小鳥;太刺激了!(p5)1)feel like 意為“給的感覺(jué);感受到”;其后常接從句;eg: he feels like he is swimming.他感覺(jué)像在游泳一樣;第 2
22、 頁(yè),共 10 頁(yè)名:姓精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載精品學(xué)習(xí)資料拓展: feel like 仍可意為“想要”,其后可接名詞.代詞或動(dòng)名詞;即:封feel like sth.想要某物feel like doing sth.想要做某事eg:do you feel like a cup of tea now.你現(xiàn)在想要一杯茶嗎?do you feel liketake a walk in the park with me. 你想跟我在公園漫步嗎?密2)辨析: exciting 與 excitedexciting意為“令人興奮的,使人興奮的”,一般修飾某物;excited意為“感到興奮的,興奮的
23、”,一般修飾某人;eg:a. the story isexciting、 excited .b. he told me theexciting、 excitednews.c. sarah wasexciting、 excitedto see the singer.6. there are a lot of new buildings now現(xiàn)在有很多新的建筑物(p5)building可數(shù)名詞 、意為“建筑物;樓房” ;build 動(dòng)詞, “建造,建筑”(built ,built ) ,the workers built many tall buildings in our school las
24、t year.7. i wonder what life was like here in the past.我想知道在這兒過(guò)去的生活為什么樣的;(p5)wonder 此處為及物動(dòng)詞,意為“想知道;琢磨”;其后常接who、 what、 why 等疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句;eg:1.i wonder.我想知道那個(gè)男孩為誰(shuí);a. the boy is whob. who the boy is2. i wonder what they were doing here. 我想知道他去哪里了;線8.i really enjoyed walking around the town.我真的很寵愛(ài)在鎮(zhèn)上處處走走;
25、(p5)1)enjoy 及物動(dòng)詞,意為“寵愛(ài);觀賞;享受的樂(lè)趣”,其后接名詞,代詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ);a.do you enjoy your job.你寵愛(ài)你的工作嗎?b.i enjoy reading books.我寵愛(ài)讀書;enjoy doing sth. 寵愛(ài)做某事 拓展:enjoy oneself =have a good time = have fun玩得高興(+ doing sth. )2)walk around 意為“四處走走” ;he s just walking around the village. 他只為在村莊里任憑走走;:9. what a difference a day
26、 makes.一天的變化有多大呀!( p5)號(hào)difference 可數(shù)名詞,意為“差別,差異”;其形容詞形式為different ,意為“不同的;有學(xué)差異的”;eg: a. what is the difference between this book and that book.b.my schoolbag is different from yours. be different from意為“與不同”10.we wanted to walk up to the top 、 but then it started raining a little so we decided to ta
27、ke thetrain.( p5)1)want to do sth. 意為“想要做某事” ;2)start doing sth. 意為“開(kāi)頭做某事” ,同義短語(yǔ):start to do sth.eg: tom started learning english last year.:3)a little意為“一點(diǎn)兒”,在句中修飾動(dòng)詞.形容詞或副詞;也可以修飾不行數(shù)名詞;級(jí)eg: a. i can draw a little、 but only as a hobby.班b. it s a little cold outside.c.he can speak a little english.4)t
28、ake the train 意為“乘火車” , take 在此意為“乘坐” ;11.we waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people.由于人太多, 所以我們等了一個(gè)多小時(shí)的火車; (p5)1)wait for意為“等候” ,其后可接人或物;tom was waiting for a bus over there.2)over 介詞,意為“多于;超過(guò)”,相當(dāng)于more than;eg : my father is over 40 years old.there are over eight hundre
29、d students in our school.3 too many 意為“太多”,其后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);he always has too many questions to askme.辨析: too many + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)意為“太多 . ”too much +不行數(shù)名詞意為“太多 . ”much too +形容詞意為“太 . ”eg:i havehomework to do today.12.and because of the bad weather、 we couldn t see anything below.而且由于壞天氣, 我們也沒(méi)能看到下面的任何景色( p5)辨析: be
30、cause of 與 becausea.because of意為“由于,由于”,后可接名詞.代詞或動(dòng)名詞,不能接句子;he lost his job because of his age.b.because意為“由于” ,引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句,即接句子;i didn t buy the shirt because it was too expensive.13. my father didn t bring enough money我爸爸沒(méi)帶足夠的錢(p5)1) 辨 析 :bring與takebring意為“帶來(lái);拿來(lái)”,指從別處帶到說(shuō)話者所在地;take意為“拿走;帶走”,指從說(shuō)話者所在地帶到別處去
31、;2)enough意為“足夠的,充分的”1.用來(lái)修飾形容詞或副詞,一般置于被修飾詞之后;2.用來(lái)修飾名詞時(shí)可放在形容詞前面或后面;eg: a. we have enough time to do our homework.b. the box is big enough.14.because we forgot to bring an umbrella由于我們忘了帶雨傘;(p6)辨析: forget to do sth. 與 forget doing sth.forget to do sth.意為“遺忘要做某事(事情仍沒(méi)做)”eg: don t forget to close thewindo
32、w.forget doing sth.意為“遺忘做過(guò)某事 (事情已經(jīng)做過(guò)了) ”eg: i forget closing the window.15.about one hour later、 we stopped and drank some tea. 大約一小時(shí)后,我們停下來(lái)喝了些茶;( p6)1)one hour later一小時(shí)后;一小時(shí)前名:姓精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載精品學(xué)習(xí)資料第 3 頁(yè),共 10 頁(yè)精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載精品學(xué)習(xí)資料2)stop 動(dòng)詞,意為“停止;中斷”,過(guò)去式,現(xiàn)在分詞;封3)drink 及物動(dòng)詞,意為“喝;飲”;仍可以作名詞,意為“飲料”
33、;16.did you dislike anything.你不寵愛(ài)什么東西嗎?(p7)dislike 意為“不寵愛(ài);厭惡”,其后可接名詞.代詞或動(dòng)名詞形式作賓語(yǔ);1)tell sb. notto do sth.意為“告知某人(不要)做某事;the teacherthe window just now.老師剛才告知我們擦窗戶;2)keep doing sth.意為“連續(xù)做某事,始終做某事”;密eg:a.maryb. ithe hamburgers. 瑪麗不寵愛(ài)漢堡包;computer我不寵愛(ài)玩電腦嬉戲;shetv for two hours last night.昨晚她連續(xù)看了兩個(gè)小時(shí)的電視;2
34、3. everyone jumped up and down in excitement.大家都興奮地跳起來(lái);(p8)17. why not.為什么不帶呀?(p8)why not 意為“為什么不呢” ,一般用在疑問(wèn)句中,表示提建議;why not 后面需跟動(dòng)詞原形;注“why not +動(dòng)詞原形 .” 相當(dāng)于“ why don t you+動(dòng)詞原形 .”a. why not go to the party with me. =why don t you go to the party with me.為什么不和我一起去參與聚會(huì)呢?b.take a walk. =take a walk.為什么不
35、去漫步呢?18.everyone in our class took a bag with some food and water.我們班上的每一個(gè)人都隨身帶了裝有食物和水的提袋;( p8)with 介詞,意為“具有;帶有”; 此處介詞短語(yǔ)with some food and water作 bag 的后置定語(yǔ);拓展: with 作介詞時(shí)的其他用法:a.“和一起 i often go to schoolmy friend.我常常和伴侶們一起去上學(xué);線b. 以(手段.材料) ,用(工具),cut the apple with a knife.用刀切蘋果;19. my legs were so ti
36、red that i wanted to stop.我的雙腿太累了以至于我都想停下來(lái);( p8)sothat/ suchthat(如此以致)引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句so+adj./adv.+thateg:1. he islovely a boywe love him very much.2.thelittleboyissoyoungthathecan tgotoschool.20.常用的感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu):1)what +adj.+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/ 不行數(shù)名詞 +主語(yǔ) +謂語(yǔ)!號(hào)2)what +a/an+adj.+ 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ) +謂語(yǔ)!學(xué)3)how +adj. +a/an+ 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ) +謂語(yǔ)!
37、4)how+adj./adv. + 主語(yǔ) +謂語(yǔ)!eg: 1.what an interesting book it is.=how interesting a book is.那本書多么好玩啊!2.a clever girl she is.a.whob.whatc.howd.where3.clever a girl she is.a.whob.whatc.howd.where4. important jobs they have done.a.whatb.whoc.how d.where5.sweet water it is.a.whob.whatc.where d. here
38、sting the dog is.a.whob.what c. where d. how:21. my classmates told me to keep going、 so i went on.我的同學(xué)告知我堅(jiān)持往前走,因此我級(jí)便連續(xù)前班進(jìn)了( p8)up and down意為“上上下下;來(lái)來(lái)回回”,在句中作狀語(yǔ);eg: they looked me.他們上上下下端詳我;he walksin the room.他在房間里來(lái)回走動(dòng);22.反身代詞: myself 、 ourselves、 yourself 、 yourselves、 himself、herself、 itself、thems
39、elves.作動(dòng)詞或介詞的賓語(yǔ):常常在 enjoy、 teach、 hurt、 buy、 introduce、 dress、 kill等動(dòng)詞和by、 for、 to、 of等介詞后作賓語(yǔ);一年主考賓語(yǔ)回自身he is teaching himself english. 她在自學(xué)英語(yǔ);she was talking to herself. 她自言自語(yǔ);he lives by himself in the country. 他獨(dú)自住在鄉(xiāng)下;1)help yourself.請(qǐng)任憑吃吧!/請(qǐng)自己去取吧.2)make yourself at home.別客氣!3)make yourselfheard /
40、understood.使你的話被人聽(tīng)得見(jiàn)/懂得4)teach oneself 自學(xué) =learn by oneself5)by oneself 獨(dú)自6)for oneself為自己;替自己7)enjoy oneself 玩的開(kāi)心8)dress oneself 給自己穿衣23.few、 little、 a few、 a little:的用法 few、 a few 修飾可數(shù)名詞, little、 alittle修飾不行數(shù)名詞; few、 little具有否定意義,表示“幾乎沒(méi)有”, afew、 a little 具有確定意義,表示“一些”;he has little money、 but few
41、students want tolend money to him.他幾乎沒(méi)有錢,但為幾乎沒(méi)有 同學(xué)想借錢給他;there is a little milk and a few apples left in the fridge.冰箱里仍有一些牛奶和一些蘋果;unit2 how often do you exercise.一.詞組help with housework 幫忙做家務(wù)on weekends 在周末how often 多久一次hardly ever 幾乎從不once a week 每周一次twice a month 每月兩次every day 每天be free 有空go to th
42、e movies 去看電影use the internet 用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)swing dance 搖擺舞play tennis 打網(wǎng)球stay up late 熬夜; 睡得很晚at least 至少have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈課和鋼琴課go to bed early 早點(diǎn)睡覺(jué)play sports 進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng)be good for 對(duì)有好處go camping 去野營(yíng)notat all 一點(diǎn)兒也不in one s free time 在某人的業(yè)余時(shí)間the most popular 最受歡迎的such as比如;諸如old habits die hard 積習(xí)難改
43、go to the dentist 去看牙醫(yī)morn than 多于;超過(guò)less than 少于二.句型help sb. with sth. 幫忙某人做某事名:姓精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載精品學(xué)習(xí)資料第 4 頁(yè),共 10 頁(yè)精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載精品學(xué)習(xí)資料how about.怎么樣? /好不好?封want sb. to do sth.想讓某人做某事how many+ 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+一般疑問(wèn)句?有多少.主語(yǔ) + find + that 從句 .發(fā)覺(jué)密spend time with sb. 和某人一起度過(guò)時(shí)間it s+ adj. + to do sth.做某事的的;ask
44、sb. about sth.向某人詢問(wèn)某事by doing sth. 通過(guò)做某事what s your favorite.你最寵愛(ài)的為什么?多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞以“輔音字母 +y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞 、先把 “y” 改為“i、再 ” 加-er 或-est在詞前加 more 或 mostfunnyeasyearlybeautifulathleticoutgoingfunniereasierearliermore beautifulmore athleticmore outgoingfunniesteasiestearliestmost beautifulmost athleticmost outg
45、oingthe best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式unit 3 i m more outgoing than my sister.一.詞組more outgoing 更外向asas 與一樣the singing competition唱歌競(jìng)賽be similar to 與相像的 /類似的the same as和相同;與一樣be different from 與不同care about 關(guān)懷;介意be like a mirror 像一面鏡子形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)不規(guī)章變化:原 級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)good/wellbetterbestbad/badlyworseworstma
46、ny/muchmoremostlittlelessleastthe most important 最重要的as long as只要;既然bring out 使顯現(xiàn);使表現(xiàn)出get better grades 取得更好的成果reach for 伸手取in fact 事實(shí)上;實(shí)際上make friends 交伴侶the other 其他的touch one s heart 感動(dòng)某人farfarther (更遠(yuǎn))further (更深遠(yuǎn))as原級(jí)as與 一樣notas/so不 as 如farthest 最遠(yuǎn) furthest (最深遠(yuǎn))二.句型be talented in music 有音樂(lè)天賦be
47、 good at 善于線be good with 善于與相處have fun doing sth. 享受做某事的樂(lè)趣be good at doing sth 善于做某事make sb. do sth.讓某人做某事want to do sth.想要做某事as+adj./adv.的原級(jí) +as 與一樣it s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth.對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō) 、做某事的三.形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí).最高級(jí)大多數(shù)形容詞和副詞有三個(gè)等級(jí):1)原級(jí)(不作比較) 、修飾詞very、 so、 too、 pretty、really ;2)比較級(jí) 、表示 “ 較” 或“ 更” 的意思(兩者之間進(jìn)行比較)、
48、 標(biāo)志詞 than、 a or b、 ofthetwo、 修飾詞 much、 a lot、 a little ;3)最高級(jí) 、表示 “ 最” 的意思(三者或三者以上作比較)、:形容詞最高級(jí)前面一般要加定冠詞the、后面可帶 in( of )短語(yǔ)來(lái)什么比較的范疇;號(hào)形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)規(guī)章變化:學(xué)構(gòu)成 方 法原級(jí)比 較 級(jí)最高 級(jí)liming is as tall as jim.jack runs as fast as tom.lily is not as/so tall as lucy. =lily is shorter thanunit 4 what s the best movie
49、 theater.movie theater 電 影 院close to離近c(diǎn)lothes store 服 裝 店in town 在 鎮(zhèn) 上sofar 到目前為止10 minutes by bus 坐公共汽車10分鐘的路程talent show 才藝表演incommon 共同;共有around the world 世界各地;全世界more and more越來(lái)越and so on等等all kinds of各種各樣的be up to 為的職責(zé);由打算not everybody 并不為每個(gè)人make up 編造(故事.謊言等)play a role in在方面發(fā)揮作用/有影響for exampl
50、e 例如takeseriously 仔細(xì)對(duì)待give sb. sth.給某人某物come true(理想.期望)實(shí)現(xiàn);達(dá)到二.句型can i ask you some. 我能問(wèn)你一些嗎?單音一般在詞尾加-er 或-esthigh節(jié)詞short和部highershorterhighestshortesthow do you like. 你認(rèn)為怎么樣?thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感謝; whatdo you think of. 你認(rèn)為 怎么樣.以字母e 詞尾的詞 、加-r分雙或 -st音節(jié)詞重讀閉音節(jié)詞詞尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母時(shí)、先雙:級(jí)寫輔音字母、再加 -er 或班-estl
51、atefinehot bigthin fatlaterfinesthotterbiggerthinnerfatter名:姓精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載精品學(xué)習(xí)資料latest finesthottest biggest thinnest fattestindoingsth.發(fā)揮做某事為作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色 one of+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)之一unit5doyouwanttowatchagameshow.一.詞組.短語(yǔ):1.wanttodosomething想做2. hope todo something期望做 第 5 頁(yè),共 10 頁(yè)精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載精品學(xué)習(xí)資料
52、3.expect to dosomething 期 待做4. plan to do something 方案做封5.join sb(in something )參與某人的6. talk show脫口秀7.sports show 體育節(jié)目8. talent show 才藝展9.game show 嬉戲節(jié)目10.soap opera 肥皂劇密11.scary movies 恐懼電影12.action movies動(dòng)作電影e out 出版 、發(fā)行 、(花)開(kāi) 、(太陽(yáng)等)出來(lái)14.be ready to do something 預(yù)備做15.try one s best to do somethin
53、g 盡最大努力做16.a symbol of chinese culture 中國(guó)文化的象征17.another cartoon character 另一個(gè)卡通形象18.one of the main reasons 最主要的緣由之一19. dress up like a boy 打扮得像個(gè)男孩子20.take her father s place to fight in the army代替父親的位置去參軍打仗21.play mulan s role well扮演木蘭演得好22.did a good job in the movie在這部電影中演得好23.show her love for
54、her family、 friends and country 向家人 、伴侶和國(guó)家顯示了她的愛(ài)24.see something enjoyable 看令人興奮的東西25.have a discussion about tv shows.對(duì)電視節(jié)目進(jìn)行爭(zhēng)論26.expect to learn a lot from talk shows期望從脫口秀中學(xué)到很多學(xué)問(wèn)27.a great way to relax 一個(gè)放松的好方法28.shows that are more educational= more educational shows更有訓(xùn)練意義的節(jié)目線29.a friend who is
55、similar to you一個(gè)與你相像的伴侶30.a place where you can enjoy time 一個(gè)你可以享受歡樂(lè)時(shí)間的地方31.good movies showing right now現(xiàn)在正在上演的電影32.most of the movies on right now大多數(shù)正在上演的電影33.one very famous symbol in american culture美國(guó)文化中一個(gè)特別聞名的象征34.the black mouse with two large round ears這只有著大而圓的耳朵的黑老鼠35.over 80 years ago 80 多
56、年前36.first appeared in the cartoon第一次顯現(xiàn)在卡通中:37.when this cartoon came out當(dāng)這部卡通發(fā)行的時(shí)候號(hào)38.the first cartoon with sound and music第一部有聲配樂(lè)卡通學(xué)39.the man behind mickeymickey 身后的男人40.became very rich and successful 變得富有而勝利二.必背句子1.some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular.2.mickey was li
57、ke a common man、 but he always tried to face any danger. mickey3.mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend.4.however、 he was always ready to try his best.5.most of them wanted to be like mickey.:6.on november 18、 1978、 mickey became the first cartoon character t
58、o have a star on the級(jí)hollywood walk of fame.班7.today s cartoons are usually not so simple as little mickey mouse、 but everyone stillknowsand loves him.8.who has a pair of ears more famous than mickey s.9.i think those movies are so meaningless.10.i d like to find out what different people think abou
59、t a subject.11.i hope to find out what s going on around the world.12.i hope to be a tv reporter one day.13.i like to follow the story and see what happens next.unit 6i m going to study computer science一.詞組.短語(yǔ):1.grow up長(zhǎng)大2.every day 每天3.be sure about對(duì)某事確信4.make sure 確信 /有把握5.sendto把發(fā)送到/把寄6.be able t
60、o 能/能夠7 . themeaning of的意思 /含義8 . different kinds of不同種類的9.in common 通常10 . at the beginning of在開(kāi)頭的時(shí)候11.write down 寫下 /登記12. have to do with 必需處理某事13.take up開(kāi)頭從事 /著手處理 /接受14 . hardly ever幾乎不15.tooto太而不能二.習(xí)慣用法.搭配want to do sth. 想做某事be going to +動(dòng)詞原形:將要做某事practice doing sth. 練習(xí)做某事keep on doing sth.連續(xù)做
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