1、學習好資料歡迎下載課題：動詞的時態第_課時授課人_教學目標：The aim of this part is to get the students to think, talk and understand the importantsentences and knowledge points.（學生自主掌握重點時態，會讀會講重要知識點。）教學重點：Some structures and points in the following sentences.( 句子中所含的結構，以及語法)預習反饋：教學流程：Step 1Exploration and discovery二次備課：1. 迄今為止，

2、在逗樂方面卓別林無人能及。So far, nobody _do better than Charlie Chaplin in making people laugh.( able )2. 我懂一點意大利語因為幾年前我和妻子去過那里。( go )3. 每年礦工們會接受體檢確保身體健康。Every year the coal workers _a physical examination to ensure their health.( receive )4. 到二十世紀中期世界上最偏遠的角落都已經被探測過。By the middle of the 1920s the farthest corne

3、rs of the earth_.(explore)Tip: 我們做時態題時，要特別注意顯著的時間或其它副詞標志。StepII: Some useful time signs一般現在時 often , usually, sometimes, seldom, now, occasionally, every day etc 一般過去時 then , yesterday, last week, two years ago , just now, etc. 現在進行時 now, at present, at this moment, these days, etc.過去進行時 then, at th

4、at time, at that moment, at this time yesterday, etc. 現在完成時 recently, lately, up to now, so far, in the past /last few years,for five years, just, etc.過去完成時 before, by the end of last year一般將來時tomorrow, next week, in five days, in the following/coming few weeks, etc.過去將來時the next year, the following

5、 month, etc.stepIII 重點時態回顧：一。一般現在時：1 He sometimes stays up till midnightto catch up with others 現在習慣或經常反復發生的動作或存在的狀態2 Our teacher told us the earth goes round the sun 客觀規律，正確事實或科學真理3 Even if it rains tomorrow, the sports meet will take place 時間（條件，讓步）狀語從句，需用一般現在時表將來4 The plane takes off at 5:00 a.m.

6、安排，或計劃要做的動作（有時間狀語）限于起始類動詞二，一般將來時： 1 He will be thirty years old next year.Shall/will + 動詞原形 ( 不用于條件句中 )2 Look at the clouds. There is going to be a stormbe going to (1 計劃打算干 2客觀跡象預示 )二次備課：3 I won t attend the meeting unless I am invited.時間（條件，讓步）狀語從句中用一般現在時表將來學習好資料歡迎下載4 We are to finish the work bef

7、ore five.be to do （ 1 預定要做2 表示命令禁止3注定）5 They are moving Nanjing for Guangzhou on Sundaybe doing 按計劃安排即將做（表示起始類動詞）6 Sit down everyone. The film is about to start.be on the point of /be about to表將來（不與時間狀語連用）三：現在進行時; 1 She is reading in the reading room now.間）正在進行或發生的動作表示現在（說話瞬2 How are you getting alo

8、ng with your English these days?表示現階段正在進行的動作3 Your girl is constantly thinking of others.與 always, forever, constantly,continually 連用，表示贊賞或厭惡等感情色彩，但并非強調動作正在進行4 She is leaving for Beijing.表示按計劃安排即將發生的動作四現在完成時1 - It s so dark.-Someone has turned off the light. 表示過去發生的某一動作對現在造成的影響或結果2 They have worked

9、here since they left college.表示從過去開始，持續到現在的動作或狀態3 Don t get off the bus until it has stopped在時間狀語從句, 條件狀語從句或讓步狀語從句中表示已將來完成五過去完成時When we got to the theatre, they had sold all the tickets. What a pity!I should have arrived earlier, but I hadn texpected the road to be so crowded.過去完成時不能孤立使用，它必須以過去某一時間為

10、基點，即“ 過去的過去 ”，因此只有在和過去某時或動作相比較時才用到它。stepvI 一般過去時與現在完成時比較1. We haven t heard from Jane for a long time. What do you suppose _ to her?A. was happeningB. happensC. has happenedD. happened2. - Where _ _ you (put) the book?I can t see it anywhere.- I _(put) it right here. But now it s gone.A. did ; put;

11、putB. have; put; putC. did; put; have putD. have; put; have put3. When I was at college I _ three foreign languages but I _ all except a few words of each.A. spoke; had forgottenB. spoke; have forgottenC. had spoken; had forgottenD. had spoken; have forgotten結論 : 一般過去時所表示的事情純屬過去, 與現在情況沒聯系. 現在完成時所表示的

12、事情與現在情況有聯系, 是過去事情對現在產生的結果或對現在的影響.Stepv 鞏固練習：1 比較判斷正誤.1.A: The returned expert has lived abroad for many years, but he has never regretted his final decision to move back to China.B: Sara is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine school , where she二次備課：has studied English for a ye

13、ar.2.A: The first time he reaches out his hand to greet me, I knew for sure he was from學習好資料歡迎下載Canada.B The first time you go skating, you will find it hard to keep your balance.3.A: I have been doing my housework this morning ,and that s why I am sweating a lot.B:I did my homework this morning, bu

14、t I haven t finished it yet.4. A: Months ago, we sailed across what was called the Pacific.B: Months ago, we sailed across the Pacific where we met a stormTips: 做題時一定要具體問題具體分析，不可受思維定勢的干擾哦！2. 完成句子：1.The news _ （房價將要下跌）has caused many people tosell their houses at lower prices.(fall)（ 2010 湖北卷）2. My m

15、other was so proud of_ （我所做的）that she rewardedme with a trip to Beijing.(do)（ 2010湖北卷）3. Seldom _( 他們玩 ) video games ever since they entered college.（ Play ）（ 2008湖北卷）4. Not until two days after the earthquake_(她發現 )her mother alive.(find)（ 2011湖北卷）5. At present, lots of food, water, tents and medic

16、ine _ (正在運往 )from all over China and other parts of the world to the earthquake-stricken areas inSichuan.（ transport ）（ 2008湖北卷）6. Last night s TV news said that by then the death of the missing people_ （未證實）yet.(prove)（ 2010湖北卷）注意：時態考查往往與從句、倒裝、語態、語氣等聯合考查，考生往往容易顧此失彼。要先宏觀、再微觀，注意主從時態呼應。當涉及到句子時態時，我們應該：

17、關注時間標志思考上下語境特殊句式巧借漢語提示避免定勢干擾主從時態呼應牢記3. 鞏固提升1. 到下個月五號，這列火車將無事故運行達一千天。Until the next 5th, this train _ for 1000 days without accidents.(run)2. 市長宣布：“這棟舊建筑將被拆毀并在原址建一棟新樓。”“ The old building _ and a new one will be built in its place, ”the mayor declared.(tear)3. 那部電影獲得了巨大的成功，自那以后我在不止八部電影里扮演了警察。The film

18、was a big success and since then I_ a policeman inmore than 8 films.(part)4.很抱歉我們遲到了，但車壞了。We are sorry to arrive late, but the car_.(break)5.然而兩年過去了，而我也并沒更糟糕。Yet two years _and I wasnot that much worse.(go)6.何時何地建這個工廠還沒決定。When and where to build the factory_yet. (decide)7.我一點都不知道他在說什么。I haven t the

19、slightest idea二次備課：_. (talk)8.他數次失敗讓他很難過.The fact_ makes him very upset.學習好資料歡迎下載(he, fail)9. 目前正在做的那些實驗據說會改變人們對這一法則的看法。The experiments_ at present are said to change peoples mind to the rule.（carry）10. 幾天前我正在街上閑逛突然聽到有人叫救命。The other day _when suddenly I heard someone callingfor help. (wander)4. 時態的特

20、殊句式(1) 對話： Mike was walking in the street when he met Tom.M: - It is/has been 2 months since I last saw you.T: - I have just returned from abroad.M: - Is it the first time you have been abroad?T: - Yes. And hardly had I arrived there when I was struck by its beauty.M: - How do you find your trip?T:-

21、 Very good. To tell the truth, it s the most unforgettablehavetripeverI had.M: I m glad to hear that. By the way, I am leaving for a meeting now. It will be 20 minutes before it starts.(2) 短文填空One good turn deserves anotherI _ (have) dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in. Tony_ (work) in a lawyer's office years ago, but he _ (work) at a banknow. He _ (get) a good salary, but he always _ (borrow) money from hisfriends and never _ (pay) it back. Tony _ (see) me and _ (come) and_ (sit) at the same table. He _ never _ (borrow) money from me.While he _ (eat), I _ (ask) him to lend