大學20112012學年第二學期英語語法期末試卷(A)考試年級：2011級 出題組：英語語法命題組 考試日期：6月28日ItemTotalScore請將此誓言譯成漢語，然后再慎重簽上你的姓名:On my honor as a student I have neither given nor received any help for this assignment/test.Signature：Sectiong I. Multiple choice (50150points)Directions: There are 50 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. 1. Last Sunday I saw four _ carrying many bags on their shoulders.A. passer-byB. passer-bysC. passers-byD. passers-bys2. Ive _ my umbrella in the office and Ill have to fetch it.A. forgot B. left C. remained D. lost3. Dont let yourself be _ into doing anything you dont want to do. A. told B. made C. talked D. asked 4. Is there anything _ to you? A. that is belonged B. that belongs C. that belongD. which belongs5. - Who is that knocking at the door?-_ must be the milkman.A. He B. She C. It D. The man6._me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet. A. That amazed B. It amazed C. Which amazed D. What amazed7. Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was very young, _she was twenty five. A. her first real success did not come until B. her real first success came until notC. since her first real success did not come until D. not until her first real success8. The monkey _ the tree was eating the bananas _ the tree. A. on; at B. at; in C. on; in D. in; on9. I usually have _ lunch at home but yesterday I had _ good lunch at that restaurant. A. /; a B. the; / C. the; a D. the; the10. - “How do you like the book?” - “Its quite different from _ I read last month.” A. that B. which C. the one D. the one what11. There are _ students at the sports meeting. A. tens of thousands of B. five hundreds of C. several hundred of D. five thousands12. There is _ bridge over the river. A. a stone old fine B. an old stone fine C. a fine old stone D. an old fine stone13._is announced in the papers, our country has launched a large scale movement against smuggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchange deals. A. What B. As C. Which D. That14. All the flights _because of the snowstorm, we had to take the train instead.A. were canceled B. had been canceled C. having canceled D. having been canceled15. He might have been killed _the timely arrival of the ambulance.A. but for B. except for C. besides D. except16. The sitting room is _ the bedroom. A. twice the size as B. the size twice than C. twice the size of D. the size twice of 17. His room is dark. He must _ to bed. A. go B. be going C. have gone D. have been gone18. I_ him the Christmas gift by mail because he came home during the Christmas holidays. A. ought to have sent B. couldnt have sent C. must have sent D. neednt have sent19. “I think Helen is at home.”“No, she _ be at home, for she phoned me from the airport just five minutes ago.” A. mustnt B. neednt C. cant D. darent20. Not only sailors but also the captain _ frightened during that voyage. A. has B. have C. was D. were21. He _the 9:20 train because he didnt leave home till 9:25. A. can reachB. could catch C. may not catch D. couldnt have caught22. - Are you going to the concert in the 21st Century Hotel? - No, the tickets are _ for me. A. much far expensive B. so much expensive C. too far expensive D. far too expensive23. In the middle of the grass stands a little board that _ “Keep off the grass”. A. writes B. speaks C. reads D. tells24. The examination I took yesterday wasnt very difficult, but it was_ long. A. much too B. so much C. too much D. very much25. Of the 4 books, one is written by a young writer and _ by an old one.A. other threeB. three otherC. the other threeD. the three other26. Though _rich，she was better off than at any other period in her life.A. by means of B. within her means C. by all means D. by no means27. The dress is so cheap. Why not_ it? A. buying B. to buy C. you buy D. buy28. . Ann is an _ girl. A. eleven-year-old B. eleven-years-old C. eleven year-olds D. eleven-years-old29. As the train will not leave until one hour later, we _grab a bite at the snack bar. A. may well B. just as well C. might as well D. as well30. Please give _ to what he has to say. A. ears B. ear C. a ear D. your ears31. The cinema is not far from here. Its about _ walk. A. ten minutes B. ten minutess C. ten minutes D. ten minute32. - Remember the first time we met, Jim? - Of course I do. You _ in the library. A. were reading B. had read C. have read D. read33. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I _ the cloth _ well. A. have told; washes B. have been told; washes C. was told; washed D. have been told; is washed34. Physics is the present day equivalent of _used to be called natural philosophy, from _ most of present day science arose.A. which, what B. that, which C. what, which D. what, that35. I first met Lisa 3 years ago. She _ at a radio shop at the time.A. has worked B. was workingC. had been working D. had worked36. Einstein won the Nobel Prize in 1921 and enjoyed great fame in Germany until the rise of Nazism _he was expelled from Germany because he was a Jew. A. when B. who C. then D. which37. You _ what I said? I _ the truth.A. dont believe; am telling B. arent believing; toldC. didnt believe; tell D. dont believe; was telling38. All of the plants now farmed on a large scale were developed from plants _wild. A. that once grow B. once they grow C. they once grew D. once grew39. Living in the desert involves a lot of problems, _ water shortage is the worst. A. not to mention B. of which C. let alone D. for what40. Hydrogen is one of the most important element in the universe _it provides the building blocks from which the other elements are produced. A. so that B. but that C. provided that D. in that41. Just as relaxation is an important part of our lives, _stress. A. so is B. as it is C. and so is D. the same is42. Oh! Its you! Your voice sounds quite different _ the phone. A. from B. by C. in D. on43. Such _the case, there are no grounds to justify your complaints. A. was B. is C. is being D. being44. Humble_ it may be, theres no place like home, _he may go.A. like, when B. as, wherever C. although, where D. which, wherever45. Look out! The wall _ fall!A. is going to B. will beC. shall D. will46. The doctor advised him to stay in bed, saying he was much_.A. ill enough B. too ill C. so ill D. very ill47. He _have been nervous because he didnt go straight in.A. ought to B. must C. should D. had to48. Mr. Li is _ as Mr. Wang. A. a good teacher B. an as good teacher C. as good a teacher D. as a good teacher49. -“The president made a brilliant decision, didnt he?”-“Yes, he did. I dont know what I would have done if I _to make that decision.” A. were B. had had C. have had D. had50. - Have you seen the doctor yet?- No, but _. A. I go B. Im going to see C. I go to see D. Im going toSectiong . Filling Blanks (10110 points)Directions: Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there is a blank with a word given in bracket, write down the appropriate words form on the answer sheet.51. He makes a note of the assignment lest he _ (forget) it. 52. Far _ (be) it from me to turn my back to her when she is in need of my help. 53. Its high time you _ (start) to think about your chances of landing a good job after graduation. 54. He is said to _ (make) much progress in his studies since last year. 55. Great changes _ (take place) in my hometown since the railway was completed. 56. They are worrying about their son _ (fine) for over speed. 57. This mathematics problem was so difficult that no student and no teacher _ (be) able to solve it. 58. Shingles _ (cause) by a virus which attacks the nerves. 59. There has been an increasing number of _ (man teacher) in primary schools in the pat few years. 60. The headquarters of the United Nations _ (be) located in New York.（C approve of）Sectiong:Sentence Transformation (10110 points)Directions: There are 10 Sentences in the following part. You are asked to rewrite the following sentences according to the requirements in the brackets. Then write them down on the answer sheet.61. The town folk envied Horace. Horace had come into a small fortune. With the fortune he bought a big house. With the fortune he also obtained a partnership in the biggest grocery in town. (Combine them into one single sentence.)62. This is a good spot for a picnic. A river flows on one side. A large tree provides shade. We can spread our blanket on the grassy knoll. (Combine them into one single sentence.)63. This article is well written, but there is still room for improvement. (Rewrite the sentence, putting as many words as possible in the plural 復數(shù)形式with other necessary alterations.)64. That long report that Mr Allen wrote has been accepted for publication. (Rewrite the sentence, changing the italicized part into a genitive phrase斜體部分變?yōu)閷俑?)65. It is thought that he drives badly. (Rewrite the sentence, using the infinitive不定式.)66. She insists on his taking his vacation now. (Rewrite the sentence, using be-subjunctive Be 型虛擬)67. It suffices to say that the open policy will remain unchanged. (Rewrite the sentence, using be-subjunctive Be 型虛擬.)68. The public having ignored him for many years, the writer suddenly became famous. (Rewrite the sentence, using the passive voice被動語態(tài).)69. Born in better times, he would have done credit to the profession of letters. (Rewrite the sentence, changing the italicized part into an inverted conditional clause斜體部分變?yōu)榈寡b的條件句.)70. He insists on us showing him respect. (Rewrite the sentence, using the non-finite passive非限定被動態(tài).) Sectiong . Translation (201.530points)Directions: Translate the following 20 sentences or phrases according to the requirements，and write down your translation on the answer sheet.From English to Chinese71. He is too much of a coward to tell the truth.72. His income is barely enough for him to live from hand to mouth.73. Lets make believe we have a million dollars.74. He was beside himself with joy.75. a portrait of Mr. Browns76. The door wont lock.77. I dont want to make a show of myself before her.78. He has become, as it were, an utterly self-centered man.79. I will own up to my mistakes.80. Far be it from me to say no to you.From Chinese t